Polyphenol-rich ethyl acetate fraction of Molineria latifolia rhizome restores oxidant-antioxidant balance by possible engagement of KEAP1-NRF2 and PKC/NF-κB signalling pathways

The present study examined the potential of ethyl acetate fraction (EAF) isolated from Molineria latifolia rhizome to modulate the oxidant-antioxidant balance in high fat diet and nicotinamide/streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Administration with EAF ameliorated systemic antioxidant status- and...

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Main Authors: Ooi, Der Jiun, Chan, Kim Wei, Ismail, Norsharina, Imam, Mustapha Umar, Ismail, Maznah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73552/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73552/1/Polyphenol-rich%20ethyl%20acetate%20fraction%20of%20Molineria%20latifolia%20rhizome%20restores%20oxidant-antioxidant.pdf
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author Ooi, Der Jiun
Chan, Kim Wei
Ismail, Norsharina
Imam, Mustapha Umar
Ismail, Maznah
author_facet Ooi, Der Jiun
Chan, Kim Wei
Ismail, Norsharina
Imam, Mustapha Umar
Ismail, Maznah
author_sort Ooi, Der Jiun
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The present study examined the potential of ethyl acetate fraction (EAF) isolated from Molineria latifolia rhizome to modulate the oxidant-antioxidant balance in high fat diet and nicotinamide/streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Administration with EAF ameliorated systemic antioxidant status- and oxidative stress-related parameters without affecting the renal and liver functions in the diabetic rats. Further analyses on adipose, muscle and liver tissues demonstrated differing ability to scavenge free radicals and protection against lipid peroxidation. Transcriptional changes proposed concerted modulation of both KEAP1-NRF2 and PKC/NF-κB signallings in tissue-specific manner. Qualitative profiling of compounds present in EAF was analysed by non-targeted HPLC-QTOF mass spectrometry. A total of 23 unique mass signals were detected in EAF. Putative identification revealed a mixture of naturally occurring polyphenols ranging from cinnamic acid-, benzoic acid- and flavonoid-derived groups. Overall, the study demonstrated potential application of EAF to reinstate diabetes-induced oxidant-antioxidant imbalance by potentially modulating the NRF2–NF-κB signalling axis.
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spelling upm-735522020-06-03T06:43:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73552/ Polyphenol-rich ethyl acetate fraction of Molineria latifolia rhizome restores oxidant-antioxidant balance by possible engagement of KEAP1-NRF2 and PKC/NF-κB signalling pathways Ooi, Der Jiun Chan, Kim Wei Ismail, Norsharina Imam, Mustapha Umar Ismail, Maznah The present study examined the potential of ethyl acetate fraction (EAF) isolated from Molineria latifolia rhizome to modulate the oxidant-antioxidant balance in high fat diet and nicotinamide/streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Administration with EAF ameliorated systemic antioxidant status- and oxidative stress-related parameters without affecting the renal and liver functions in the diabetic rats. Further analyses on adipose, muscle and liver tissues demonstrated differing ability to scavenge free radicals and protection against lipid peroxidation. Transcriptional changes proposed concerted modulation of both KEAP1-NRF2 and PKC/NF-κB signallings in tissue-specific manner. Qualitative profiling of compounds present in EAF was analysed by non-targeted HPLC-QTOF mass spectrometry. A total of 23 unique mass signals were detected in EAF. Putative identification revealed a mixture of naturally occurring polyphenols ranging from cinnamic acid-, benzoic acid- and flavonoid-derived groups. Overall, the study demonstrated potential application of EAF to reinstate diabetes-induced oxidant-antioxidant imbalance by potentially modulating the NRF2–NF-κB signalling axis. Elsevier 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73552/1/Polyphenol-rich%20ethyl%20acetate%20fraction%20of%20Molineria%20latifolia%20rhizome%20restores%20oxidant-antioxidant.pdf Ooi, Der Jiun and Chan, Kim Wei and Ismail, Norsharina and Imam, Mustapha Umar and Ismail, Maznah (2018) Polyphenol-rich ethyl acetate fraction of Molineria latifolia rhizome restores oxidant-antioxidant balance by possible engagement of KEAP1-NRF2 and PKC/NF-κB signalling pathways. Journal of Functional Foods, 42. 111 - 121. ISSN 1756-4646; ESSN: 2214-9414 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617307168 10.1016/j.jff.2017.11.044
spellingShingle Ooi, Der Jiun
Chan, Kim Wei
Ismail, Norsharina
Imam, Mustapha Umar
Ismail, Maznah
Polyphenol-rich ethyl acetate fraction of Molineria latifolia rhizome restores oxidant-antioxidant balance by possible engagement of KEAP1-NRF2 and PKC/NF-κB signalling pathways
title Polyphenol-rich ethyl acetate fraction of Molineria latifolia rhizome restores oxidant-antioxidant balance by possible engagement of KEAP1-NRF2 and PKC/NF-κB signalling pathways
title_full Polyphenol-rich ethyl acetate fraction of Molineria latifolia rhizome restores oxidant-antioxidant balance by possible engagement of KEAP1-NRF2 and PKC/NF-κB signalling pathways
title_fullStr Polyphenol-rich ethyl acetate fraction of Molineria latifolia rhizome restores oxidant-antioxidant balance by possible engagement of KEAP1-NRF2 and PKC/NF-κB signalling pathways
title_full_unstemmed Polyphenol-rich ethyl acetate fraction of Molineria latifolia rhizome restores oxidant-antioxidant balance by possible engagement of KEAP1-NRF2 and PKC/NF-κB signalling pathways
title_short Polyphenol-rich ethyl acetate fraction of Molineria latifolia rhizome restores oxidant-antioxidant balance by possible engagement of KEAP1-NRF2 and PKC/NF-κB signalling pathways
title_sort polyphenol-rich ethyl acetate fraction of molineria latifolia rhizome restores oxidant-antioxidant balance by possible engagement of keap1-nrf2 and pkc/nf-κb signalling pathways
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73552/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73552/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73552/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73552/1/Polyphenol-rich%20ethyl%20acetate%20fraction%20of%20Molineria%20latifolia%20rhizome%20restores%20oxidant-antioxidant.pdf