Zerumbone Exerts Antiproliferative Activity via Apoptosis on HepG2 Cells

Zerumbone, a cytotoxic component isolated from Zingiber zerumbet Smith, significantly displayed antiproliferative effect towards human cancer cell lines including the human liver cancer HepG2 cell line (IC50 of 3.45 ± 0.026 μg/ml), human breast cancer MCF-7 cell line (IC50 of 3.73 ± 0.085 μg/ml), hu...

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Main Authors: Syed Alwi, Sharifah Sakinah, Nallappan, Meenakshii, Lope Pihie, Azimahtol Hawariah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2007
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7321/
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author Syed Alwi, Sharifah Sakinah
Nallappan, Meenakshii
Lope Pihie, Azimahtol Hawariah
author_facet Syed Alwi, Sharifah Sakinah
Nallappan, Meenakshii
Lope Pihie, Azimahtol Hawariah
author_sort Syed Alwi, Sharifah Sakinah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Zerumbone, a cytotoxic component isolated from Zingiber zerumbet Smith, significantly displayed antiproliferative effect towards human cancer cell lines including the human liver cancer HepG2 cell line (IC50 of 3.45 ± 0.026 μg/ml), human breast cancer MCF-7 cell line (IC50 of 3.73 ± 0.085 μg/ml), human ovarian cancer Caov-3 cell line (IC50 of 4.73 ± 0.052 μg/ml) and human cervix cancer HeLa cell line (IC50 of 5.43 ± 0.033 μg/ml). The action of zerumbone appeared to be cytoselective as its effect on the proliferation of non-malignant Chang liver cells generated IC50 value that was much higher than that obtained for all zerumbonetreated cancer cell lines (10.96 ± 0.059 μg/ml). The antiproliferative effect of zerumbone was also shown to occur via apoptosis.The extent of DNA fragmentation, evaluated by the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labelling assay, showed that zerumbone significantly increased apoptosis of the HepG2 cells in a time-course manner and that its effect was generally more potent than cisplatin.
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spelling upm-73212010-07-30T08:33:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7321/ Zerumbone Exerts Antiproliferative Activity via Apoptosis on HepG2 Cells Syed Alwi, Sharifah Sakinah Nallappan, Meenakshii Lope Pihie, Azimahtol Hawariah Zerumbone, a cytotoxic component isolated from Zingiber zerumbet Smith, significantly displayed antiproliferative effect towards human cancer cell lines including the human liver cancer HepG2 cell line (IC50 of 3.45 ± 0.026 μg/ml), human breast cancer MCF-7 cell line (IC50 of 3.73 ± 0.085 μg/ml), human ovarian cancer Caov-3 cell line (IC50 of 4.73 ± 0.052 μg/ml) and human cervix cancer HeLa cell line (IC50 of 5.43 ± 0.033 μg/ml). The action of zerumbone appeared to be cytoselective as its effect on the proliferation of non-malignant Chang liver cells generated IC50 value that was much higher than that obtained for all zerumbonetreated cancer cell lines (10.96 ± 0.059 μg/ml). The antiproliferative effect of zerumbone was also shown to occur via apoptosis.The extent of DNA fragmentation, evaluated by the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labelling assay, showed that zerumbone significantly increased apoptosis of the HepG2 cells in a time-course manner and that its effect was generally more potent than cisplatin. 2007 Article PeerReviewed Syed Alwi, Sharifah Sakinah and Nallappan, Meenakshii and Lope Pihie, Azimahtol Hawariah (2007) Zerumbone Exerts Antiproliferative Activity via Apoptosis on HepG2 Cells. Malaysian Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 15 (1). pp. 19-23. ISSN 1511-2616 http://majlis.fsktm.um.edu.my/document.aspx?FileName=577.pdf English
spellingShingle Syed Alwi, Sharifah Sakinah
Nallappan, Meenakshii
Lope Pihie, Azimahtol Hawariah
Zerumbone Exerts Antiproliferative Activity via Apoptosis on HepG2 Cells
title Zerumbone Exerts Antiproliferative Activity via Apoptosis on HepG2 Cells
title_full Zerumbone Exerts Antiproliferative Activity via Apoptosis on HepG2 Cells
title_fullStr Zerumbone Exerts Antiproliferative Activity via Apoptosis on HepG2 Cells
title_full_unstemmed Zerumbone Exerts Antiproliferative Activity via Apoptosis on HepG2 Cells
title_short Zerumbone Exerts Antiproliferative Activity via Apoptosis on HepG2 Cells
title_sort zerumbone exerts antiproliferative activity via apoptosis on hepg2 cells
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7321/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7321/