Antioxidant and anticancer activities of enzymatic eel (monopterus sp) protein hydrolysate as influenced by different molecular weight

This study aims to investigate the antioxidant and anticancer properties of fractionated eel protein hydrolysate (EPH) as well as qualitatively determine its free fatty acids. The eel flesh was enzymatically hydrolyzed and fractionated through membrane filter (10 kDa, 5 kDa and 3 kDa). The lipid per...

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Main Authors: Azlan, Azrina, Mhd Sarbon, Norizah, Abdul Halim, Nura Ruhaya, Mohd Yusof, Hayati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73166/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73166/1/EEL.pdf
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author Azlan, Azrina
Mhd Sarbon, Norizah
Abdul Halim, Nura Ruhaya
Mohd Yusof, Hayati
author_facet Azlan, Azrina
Mhd Sarbon, Norizah
Abdul Halim, Nura Ruhaya
Mohd Yusof, Hayati
author_sort Azlan, Azrina
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study aims to investigate the antioxidant and anticancer properties of fractionated eel protein hydrolysate (EPH) as well as qualitatively determine its free fatty acids. The eel flesh was enzymatically hydrolyzed and fractionated through membrane filter (10 kDa, 5 kDa and 3 kDa). The lipid peroxidation assays and mechanisms of antioxidant activity (reducing power, ferrous ion chelating activity and 1, 1-diphenylpicrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity) of fractionated EPH were determined. The anticancer activity was determined by 3–4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay using MCF-7 cell lines. Free fatty acids in eel flesh and EPH were determined using gas chromatography. The results obtained showed that 3 kDa EPH possessed the highest inhibition of lipid peroxidation, reducing power, DPPH scavenging activity and anticancer activity. Moreover, the changes of unsaturated fatty acids during hydrolysis process resulting in more stable hydrolysate towards oxidation. Based on the mechanisms of antioxidant activity conducted, this study found that the EPH had more ability as primary antioxidant than secondary antioxidant.
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spelling upm-731662020-11-26T22:59:39Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73166/ Antioxidant and anticancer activities of enzymatic eel (monopterus sp) protein hydrolysate as influenced by different molecular weight Azlan, Azrina Mhd Sarbon, Norizah Abdul Halim, Nura Ruhaya Mohd Yusof, Hayati This study aims to investigate the antioxidant and anticancer properties of fractionated eel protein hydrolysate (EPH) as well as qualitatively determine its free fatty acids. The eel flesh was enzymatically hydrolyzed and fractionated through membrane filter (10 kDa, 5 kDa and 3 kDa). The lipid peroxidation assays and mechanisms of antioxidant activity (reducing power, ferrous ion chelating activity and 1, 1-diphenylpicrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity) of fractionated EPH were determined. The anticancer activity was determined by 3–4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay using MCF-7 cell lines. Free fatty acids in eel flesh and EPH were determined using gas chromatography. The results obtained showed that 3 kDa EPH possessed the highest inhibition of lipid peroxidation, reducing power, DPPH scavenging activity and anticancer activity. Moreover, the changes of unsaturated fatty acids during hydrolysis process resulting in more stable hydrolysate towards oxidation. Based on the mechanisms of antioxidant activity conducted, this study found that the EPH had more ability as primary antioxidant than secondary antioxidant. Elsevier 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73166/1/EEL.pdf Azlan, Azrina and Mhd Sarbon, Norizah and Abdul Halim, Nura Ruhaya and Mohd Yusof, Hayati (2018) Antioxidant and anticancer activities of enzymatic eel (monopterus sp) protein hydrolysate as influenced by different molecular weight. Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology, 16. pp. 10-16. ISSN 1878-8181 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1878818118301804 10.1016/j.bcab.2018.06.006
spellingShingle Azlan, Azrina
Mhd Sarbon, Norizah
Abdul Halim, Nura Ruhaya
Mohd Yusof, Hayati
Antioxidant and anticancer activities of enzymatic eel (monopterus sp) protein hydrolysate as influenced by different molecular weight
title Antioxidant and anticancer activities of enzymatic eel (monopterus sp) protein hydrolysate as influenced by different molecular weight
title_full Antioxidant and anticancer activities of enzymatic eel (monopterus sp) protein hydrolysate as influenced by different molecular weight
title_fullStr Antioxidant and anticancer activities of enzymatic eel (monopterus sp) protein hydrolysate as influenced by different molecular weight
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant and anticancer activities of enzymatic eel (monopterus sp) protein hydrolysate as influenced by different molecular weight
title_short Antioxidant and anticancer activities of enzymatic eel (monopterus sp) protein hydrolysate as influenced by different molecular weight
title_sort antioxidant and anticancer activities of enzymatic eel (monopterus sp) protein hydrolysate as influenced by different molecular weight
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73166/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73166/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73166/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73166/1/EEL.pdf