Root endophytes: A new dimension in plant conservation

Root endophytes have long been recognized as an integral aspect of plant ecology. However, apart from mycorrhizal fungi sensu stricto, little is known of the biological function of these organisms. Increasing evidence of an important biological role, gained from specific studies from a wide variety...

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Main Authors: M., Jutta, Qamaruz Zaman, Faridah, B., Salleh, Abdullah, Faridah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Forest Research Institute Malaysia 2007
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7293/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7293/1/Root%20endophytes.pdf
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author M., Jutta
Qamaruz Zaman, Faridah
B., Salleh
Abdullah, Faridah
author_facet M., Jutta
Qamaruz Zaman, Faridah
B., Salleh
Abdullah, Faridah
author_sort M., Jutta
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Root endophytes have long been recognized as an integral aspect of plant ecology. However, apart from mycorrhizal fungi sensu stricto, little is known of the biological function of these organisms. Increasing evidence of an important biological role, gained from specific studies from a wide variety of different plant roots, point to a significant ecological role. A specific study on Paphiopedilum barbatum (Orchidaceae) shows an average of 10 different endophytic fungal taxa, including mycorrhizal fungi, pathogenic as well as neutral saprophytic and mycoparasitic species, colonizing the roots of these plants. Colonization frequently occurs simultaneously, with up to 4 different taxa recovered from single 0.5 mm root segments. Fungal colonization varies based on differences in site-specific factors, but appears otherwise non-specific. A better understanding of root endophytes may assist in designing conservation programs with a higher success potential, especially for recalcitrant species that perform poorly once outside their natural habitats.
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English
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spelling upm-72932015-10-26T02:20:29Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7293/ Root endophytes: A new dimension in plant conservation M., Jutta Qamaruz Zaman, Faridah B., Salleh Abdullah, Faridah Root endophytes have long been recognized as an integral aspect of plant ecology. However, apart from mycorrhizal fungi sensu stricto, little is known of the biological function of these organisms. Increasing evidence of an important biological role, gained from specific studies from a wide variety of different plant roots, point to a significant ecological role. A specific study on Paphiopedilum barbatum (Orchidaceae) shows an average of 10 different endophytic fungal taxa, including mycorrhizal fungi, pathogenic as well as neutral saprophytic and mycoparasitic species, colonizing the roots of these plants. Colonization frequently occurs simultaneously, with up to 4 different taxa recovered from single 0.5 mm root segments. Fungal colonization varies based on differences in site-specific factors, but appears otherwise non-specific. A better understanding of root endophytes may assist in designing conservation programs with a higher success potential, especially for recalcitrant species that perform poorly once outside their natural habitats. Forest Research Institute Malaysia 2007 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7293/1/Root%20endophytes.pdf M., Jutta and Qamaruz Zaman, Faridah and B., Salleh and Abdullah, Faridah (2007) Root endophytes: A new dimension in plant conservation. Malaysian Forester, 70 (1). pp. 13-21. ISSN 0302-2935 English
spellingShingle M., Jutta
Qamaruz Zaman, Faridah
B., Salleh
Abdullah, Faridah
Root endophytes: A new dimension in plant conservation
title Root endophytes: A new dimension in plant conservation
title_full Root endophytes: A new dimension in plant conservation
title_fullStr Root endophytes: A new dimension in plant conservation
title_full_unstemmed Root endophytes: A new dimension in plant conservation
title_short Root endophytes: A new dimension in plant conservation
title_sort root endophytes: a new dimension in plant conservation
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7293/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7293/1/Root%20endophytes.pdf