Factors associated with binge eating behavior among Malaysian adolescents

Although there are numerous studies on binge eating behavior in the Western countries, studies on this behavior in Malaysia are still limited. Therefore, this cross-sectional study aimed to determine the risk factors associated with binge eating behavior among adolescents in Malaysia. The study incl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gan, Wan Ying, Mohamad, Normasliana, Law, Leh Shii
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72715/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72715/1/Factors%20associated%20with%20binge%20eating%20behavior%20among%20Malaysian%20adolescents.pdf
_version_ 1848857185375748096
author Gan, Wan Ying
Mohamad, Normasliana
Law, Leh Shii
author_facet Gan, Wan Ying
Mohamad, Normasliana
Law, Leh Shii
author_sort Gan, Wan Ying
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Although there are numerous studies on binge eating behavior in the Western countries, studies on this behavior in Malaysia are still limited. Therefore, this cross-sectional study aimed to determine the risk factors associated with binge eating behavior among adolescents in Malaysia. The study included 356 adolescents (42.7% males and 57.3% females), aged 13 to 16 years. They completed a self-administered questionnaire on demographic and socioeconomic backgrounds, frequency of family meals, family meal environments, family cohesion, perception of body size, self-esteem, depressive symptoms, perfectionistic self-presentation, and binge eating behavior. Furthermore, their weight, height, and waist circumference were measured. It was found that 14.0% of the participants engaged in binge eating behavior (15.2% in females and 12.5% in males). Additionally, it was identified that high levels of depressive symptoms, high levels of body dissatisfaction, poor family cohesion, and low self-esteem were significantly contributed to binge eating behavior after controlling for sex (adjusted R² = 0.165, F = 15.056, p < 0.001). The findings may suggest that improving the relationships between family members, along with eliminating adolescents' negative emotions could help in the prevention of binge eating behavior among adolescents. The identified modifiable risk factors should be incorporated into binge eating preventive programs to increase the effectiveness of the programs.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:53:32Z
format Article
id upm-72715
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:53:32Z
publishDate 2018
publisher MDPI
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-727152021-01-29T02:59:54Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72715/ Factors associated with binge eating behavior among Malaysian adolescents Gan, Wan Ying Mohamad, Normasliana Law, Leh Shii Although there are numerous studies on binge eating behavior in the Western countries, studies on this behavior in Malaysia are still limited. Therefore, this cross-sectional study aimed to determine the risk factors associated with binge eating behavior among adolescents in Malaysia. The study included 356 adolescents (42.7% males and 57.3% females), aged 13 to 16 years. They completed a self-administered questionnaire on demographic and socioeconomic backgrounds, frequency of family meals, family meal environments, family cohesion, perception of body size, self-esteem, depressive symptoms, perfectionistic self-presentation, and binge eating behavior. Furthermore, their weight, height, and waist circumference were measured. It was found that 14.0% of the participants engaged in binge eating behavior (15.2% in females and 12.5% in males). Additionally, it was identified that high levels of depressive symptoms, high levels of body dissatisfaction, poor family cohesion, and low self-esteem were significantly contributed to binge eating behavior after controlling for sex (adjusted R² = 0.165, F = 15.056, p < 0.001). The findings may suggest that improving the relationships between family members, along with eliminating adolescents' negative emotions could help in the prevention of binge eating behavior among adolescents. The identified modifiable risk factors should be incorporated into binge eating preventive programs to increase the effectiveness of the programs. MDPI 2018-01 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72715/1/Factors%20associated%20with%20binge%20eating%20behavior%20among%20Malaysian%20adolescents.pdf Gan, Wan Ying and Mohamad, Normasliana and Law, Leh Shii (2018) Factors associated with binge eating behavior among Malaysian adolescents. Nutrients, 10 (1). 66 - 77. ISSN 2072-6643 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29320461/ 10.3390/nu10010066
spellingShingle Gan, Wan Ying
Mohamad, Normasliana
Law, Leh Shii
Factors associated with binge eating behavior among Malaysian adolescents
title Factors associated with binge eating behavior among Malaysian adolescents
title_full Factors associated with binge eating behavior among Malaysian adolescents
title_fullStr Factors associated with binge eating behavior among Malaysian adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with binge eating behavior among Malaysian adolescents
title_short Factors associated with binge eating behavior among Malaysian adolescents
title_sort factors associated with binge eating behavior among malaysian adolescents
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72715/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72715/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72715/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72715/1/Factors%20associated%20with%20binge%20eating%20behavior%20among%20Malaysian%20adolescents.pdf