Exploring 55 tropical medicinal plant species available in Bangladesh for their possible allelopathic potentiality

The current research was conducted to investigate the allelopathic properties of 55 medicinal plant species of Bangladesh representing 32 different families. The aqueous leaves or whole plant extract of those plant species was diluted into four different concentrations viz., 1:5, 1:10, 1:15, 1:20 (w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mominul Islam, A. K. M., Hasan, Mahmudul, Musha, Md. Mahamudul Hasan, Uddin, Md. Kamal, Juraimi, Abdul Shukor, Anwar, Md. Parvez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72671/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72671/1/Exploring%2055%20tropical%20medicinal%20plant%20species%20available%20in%20Bangladesh%20for%20their%20possible%20allelopathic%20potentiality.pdf
_version_ 1848857174920396800
author Mominul Islam, A. K. M.
Hasan, Mahmudul
Musha, Md. Mahamudul Hasan
Uddin, Md. Kamal
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Anwar, Md. Parvez
author_facet Mominul Islam, A. K. M.
Hasan, Mahmudul
Musha, Md. Mahamudul Hasan
Uddin, Md. Kamal
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Anwar, Md. Parvez
author_sort Mominul Islam, A. K. M.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The current research was conducted to investigate the allelopathic properties of 55 medicinal plant species of Bangladesh representing 32 different families. The aqueous leaves or whole plant extract of those plant species was diluted into four different concentrations viz., 1:5, 1:10, 1:15, 1:20 (w/v) and tested against the seedling growth of Raphanus sativus. A control (distilled water without extract) was also maintained in every cases and the bioassay experiment was replicated thrice. The aqueous extract of all these species inhibited both shoot and root length of R. sativus at concentration greater than 1:15 (w/v) except Delonix regia (Fabaceae) and Leucas aspera (Lamiaceae). The inhibitory activity was concentration dependent and root growth was more sensitive than their shoot. Among the plant species, Citrus aurantifolia (Rotaceae), Moringa oleifera (Moringaceae), Annona muricata (Annonaceae), Aegle marmelos (Rutaceae), Cinnamomum tamala (Lauraceae) and Azadirachta indica (Meliaceae) completely (100%) inhibited the shoot and root growth of R. sativus at concentration 1:5 (w/v). Other than this six plant species, 15 out of 49 medicinal plants showed more than 95% shoot and root growth inhibition at the same concentration. The least allelopathic potential plant was Garcinia mangostana (Clusiaceae) that showed on an average 36% growth inhibition followed by Schleichera oleosa (Sapindaceae). Based on these results it can be concluded that among the tested plant species, C. aurantifolia, M. oleifera, A. muricata, A. marmelos, C. tamala, and A. indica are strongly allelopathic and therefore, could be used as potential candidates for the development of eco-friendly natural herbicides.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:53:22Z
format Article
id upm-72671
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:53:22Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-726712020-11-27T07:26:08Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72671/ Exploring 55 tropical medicinal plant species available in Bangladesh for their possible allelopathic potentiality Mominul Islam, A. K. M. Hasan, Mahmudul Musha, Md. Mahamudul Hasan Uddin, Md. Kamal Juraimi, Abdul Shukor Anwar, Md. Parvez The current research was conducted to investigate the allelopathic properties of 55 medicinal plant species of Bangladesh representing 32 different families. The aqueous leaves or whole plant extract of those plant species was diluted into four different concentrations viz., 1:5, 1:10, 1:15, 1:20 (w/v) and tested against the seedling growth of Raphanus sativus. A control (distilled water without extract) was also maintained in every cases and the bioassay experiment was replicated thrice. The aqueous extract of all these species inhibited both shoot and root length of R. sativus at concentration greater than 1:15 (w/v) except Delonix regia (Fabaceae) and Leucas aspera (Lamiaceae). The inhibitory activity was concentration dependent and root growth was more sensitive than their shoot. Among the plant species, Citrus aurantifolia (Rotaceae), Moringa oleifera (Moringaceae), Annona muricata (Annonaceae), Aegle marmelos (Rutaceae), Cinnamomum tamala (Lauraceae) and Azadirachta indica (Meliaceae) completely (100%) inhibited the shoot and root growth of R. sativus at concentration 1:5 (w/v). Other than this six plant species, 15 out of 49 medicinal plants showed more than 95% shoot and root growth inhibition at the same concentration. The least allelopathic potential plant was Garcinia mangostana (Clusiaceae) that showed on an average 36% growth inhibition followed by Schleichera oleosa (Sapindaceae). Based on these results it can be concluded that among the tested plant species, C. aurantifolia, M. oleifera, A. muricata, A. marmelos, C. tamala, and A. indica are strongly allelopathic and therefore, could be used as potential candidates for the development of eco-friendly natural herbicides. Elsevier 2018-06 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72671/1/Exploring%2055%20tropical%20medicinal%20plant%20species%20available%20in%20Bangladesh%20for%20their%20possible%20allelopathic%20potentiality.pdf Mominul Islam, A. K. M. and Hasan, Mahmudul and Musha, Md. Mahamudul Hasan and Uddin, Md. Kamal and Juraimi, Abdul Shukor and Anwar, Md. Parvez (2018) Exploring 55 tropical medicinal plant species available in Bangladesh for their possible allelopathic potentiality. Annals of Agricultural Sciences, 63 (1). 99 - 107. ISSN 0570-1783 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0570178318300150 10.1016/j.aoas.2018.05.005
spellingShingle Mominul Islam, A. K. M.
Hasan, Mahmudul
Musha, Md. Mahamudul Hasan
Uddin, Md. Kamal
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Anwar, Md. Parvez
Exploring 55 tropical medicinal plant species available in Bangladesh for their possible allelopathic potentiality
title Exploring 55 tropical medicinal plant species available in Bangladesh for their possible allelopathic potentiality
title_full Exploring 55 tropical medicinal plant species available in Bangladesh for their possible allelopathic potentiality
title_fullStr Exploring 55 tropical medicinal plant species available in Bangladesh for their possible allelopathic potentiality
title_full_unstemmed Exploring 55 tropical medicinal plant species available in Bangladesh for their possible allelopathic potentiality
title_short Exploring 55 tropical medicinal plant species available in Bangladesh for their possible allelopathic potentiality
title_sort exploring 55 tropical medicinal plant species available in bangladesh for their possible allelopathic potentiality
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72671/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72671/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72671/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72671/1/Exploring%2055%20tropical%20medicinal%20plant%20species%20available%20in%20Bangladesh%20for%20their%20possible%20allelopathic%20potentiality.pdf