Evaluation of chilling injury in mangoes using multispectral imaging

Commodities originating from tropical and subtropical climes are prone to chilling injury (CI). This injury could affect the quality and marketing potential of mango after harvest. This will later affect the quality of the produce and subsequent consumer acceptance. In this study, the appearance of...

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Main Authors: Hashim, Norhashila, Chikwendu, Onwude Daniel Iroemeha, Osman, Muhamad Syafiq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72631/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72631/1/Evaluation%20of%20chilling%20injury%20in%20mangoes%20using%20multispectral%20imaging.pdf
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author Hashim, Norhashila
Chikwendu, Onwude Daniel Iroemeha
Osman, Muhamad Syafiq
author_facet Hashim, Norhashila
Chikwendu, Onwude Daniel Iroemeha
Osman, Muhamad Syafiq
author_sort Hashim, Norhashila
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Commodities originating from tropical and subtropical climes are prone to chilling injury (CI). This injury could affect the quality and marketing potential of mango after harvest. This will later affect the quality of the produce and subsequent consumer acceptance. In this study, the appearance of CI symptoms in mango was evaluated non-destructively using multispectral imaging. The fruit were stored at 4 °C to induce CI and 12 °C to preserve the quality of the control samples for 4 days before they were taken out and stored at ambient temperature for 24 hr. Measurements using multispectral imaging and standard reference methods were conducted before and after storage. The performance of multispectral imaging was compared using standard reference properties including moisture content (MC), total soluble solids (TSS) content, firmness, pH, and color. Least square support vector machine (LS-SVM) combined with principal component analysis (PCA) were used to discriminate CI samples with those of control and before storage, respectively. The statistical results demonstrated significant changes in the reference quality properties of samples before and after storage. The results also revealed that multispectral parameters have a strong correlation with the reference parameters of L* , a* , TSS, and MC. The MC and L* were found to be the best reference parameters in identifying the severity of CI in mangoes. PCA and LS-SVM analysis indicated that the fruit were successfully classified into their categories, that is, before storage, control, and CI. This indicated that the multispectral imaging technique is feasible for detecting CI in mangoes during postharvest storage and processing.
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spelling upm-726312020-11-17T02:58:56Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72631/ Evaluation of chilling injury in mangoes using multispectral imaging Hashim, Norhashila Chikwendu, Onwude Daniel Iroemeha Osman, Muhamad Syafiq Commodities originating from tropical and subtropical climes are prone to chilling injury (CI). This injury could affect the quality and marketing potential of mango after harvest. This will later affect the quality of the produce and subsequent consumer acceptance. In this study, the appearance of CI symptoms in mango was evaluated non-destructively using multispectral imaging. The fruit were stored at 4 °C to induce CI and 12 °C to preserve the quality of the control samples for 4 days before they were taken out and stored at ambient temperature for 24 hr. Measurements using multispectral imaging and standard reference methods were conducted before and after storage. The performance of multispectral imaging was compared using standard reference properties including moisture content (MC), total soluble solids (TSS) content, firmness, pH, and color. Least square support vector machine (LS-SVM) combined with principal component analysis (PCA) were used to discriminate CI samples with those of control and before storage, respectively. The statistical results demonstrated significant changes in the reference quality properties of samples before and after storage. The results also revealed that multispectral parameters have a strong correlation with the reference parameters of L* , a* , TSS, and MC. The MC and L* were found to be the best reference parameters in identifying the severity of CI in mangoes. PCA and LS-SVM analysis indicated that the fruit were successfully classified into their categories, that is, before storage, control, and CI. This indicated that the multispectral imaging technique is feasible for detecting CI in mangoes during postharvest storage and processing. Wiley 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72631/1/Evaluation%20of%20chilling%20injury%20in%20mangoes%20using%20multispectral%20imaging.pdf Hashim, Norhashila and Chikwendu, Onwude Daniel Iroemeha and Osman, Muhamad Syafiq (2018) Evaluation of chilling injury in mangoes using multispectral imaging. JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 83 (5). 1271 - 1279. ISSN 0022-1147; ESSN: 1750-3841 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29660789/ 10.1111/1750-3841.14127
spellingShingle Hashim, Norhashila
Chikwendu, Onwude Daniel Iroemeha
Osman, Muhamad Syafiq
Evaluation of chilling injury in mangoes using multispectral imaging
title Evaluation of chilling injury in mangoes using multispectral imaging
title_full Evaluation of chilling injury in mangoes using multispectral imaging
title_fullStr Evaluation of chilling injury in mangoes using multispectral imaging
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of chilling injury in mangoes using multispectral imaging
title_short Evaluation of chilling injury in mangoes using multispectral imaging
title_sort evaluation of chilling injury in mangoes using multispectral imaging
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72631/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72631/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72631/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72631/1/Evaluation%20of%20chilling%20injury%20in%20mangoes%20using%20multispectral%20imaging.pdf