Effect of partial sugar replacement with ultrasonically treated citrus pectin on aeration and rheological properties of batter

Ultrasound treatment was applied on citrus pectin solution prior mixing into batter as partial replacement of sugar content. The pectin solutions were treated with ultrasound at 20%, 40%, and 60% amplitude for 5, 15, and 25 min. It was then replaced with 20% and 30% of sugar content in batter formul...

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Main Authors: Chan, Yee Ten, Tan, Mei Ching, Chin, Nyuk Ling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72435/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72435/1/Effect%20of%20partial%20sugar%20replacement%20with%20ultrasonically%20treated%20citrus%20pectin%20on%20aeration%20and%20rheological%20properties%20of%20batter.pdf
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author Chan, Yee Ten
Tan, Mei Ching
Chin, Nyuk Ling
author_facet Chan, Yee Ten
Tan, Mei Ching
Chin, Nyuk Ling
author_sort Chan, Yee Ten
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Ultrasound treatment was applied on citrus pectin solution prior mixing into batter as partial replacement of sugar content. The pectin solutions were treated with ultrasound at 20%, 40%, and 60% amplitude for 5, 15, and 25 min. It was then replaced with 20% and 30% of sugar content in batter formulation. Aeration properties were tested by measuring batter density and rheological properties of batter, also volume and hardness of cake. The results shown that 20% of sugar replacement with non‐treated pectin in batter system gave lower batter density at lower viscosity, and higher consistency index with less viscoelasticity produced lower cake volume and cake hardness compared with 30% of sugar replacement. Ultrasound treatment on pectin solution at shorter duration was able to further reduce the batter density which increases the cake aeration by producing higher cake volume with lower hardness compared with non‐treated pectin in lower level of sugar replacement.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-724352020-06-10T02:44:18Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72435/ Effect of partial sugar replacement with ultrasonically treated citrus pectin on aeration and rheological properties of batter Chan, Yee Ten Tan, Mei Ching Chin, Nyuk Ling Ultrasound treatment was applied on citrus pectin solution prior mixing into batter as partial replacement of sugar content. The pectin solutions were treated with ultrasound at 20%, 40%, and 60% amplitude for 5, 15, and 25 min. It was then replaced with 20% and 30% of sugar content in batter formulation. Aeration properties were tested by measuring batter density and rheological properties of batter, also volume and hardness of cake. The results shown that 20% of sugar replacement with non‐treated pectin in batter system gave lower batter density at lower viscosity, and higher consistency index with less viscoelasticity produced lower cake volume and cake hardness compared with 30% of sugar replacement. Ultrasound treatment on pectin solution at shorter duration was able to further reduce the batter density which increases the cake aeration by producing higher cake volume with lower hardness compared with non‐treated pectin in lower level of sugar replacement. Wiley 2018-10 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72435/1/Effect%20of%20partial%20sugar%20replacement%20with%20ultrasonically%20treated%20citrus%20pectin%20on%20aeration%20and%20rheological%20properties%20of%20batter.pdf Chan, Yee Ten and Tan, Mei Ching and Chin, Nyuk Ling (2018) Effect of partial sugar replacement with ultrasonically treated citrus pectin on aeration and rheological properties of batter. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 42 (12). pp. 1-10. ISSN 0145-8892; ESSN: 1745-4549 https://ifst.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jfpp.13827 10.1111/jfpp.13827
spellingShingle Chan, Yee Ten
Tan, Mei Ching
Chin, Nyuk Ling
Effect of partial sugar replacement with ultrasonically treated citrus pectin on aeration and rheological properties of batter
title Effect of partial sugar replacement with ultrasonically treated citrus pectin on aeration and rheological properties of batter
title_full Effect of partial sugar replacement with ultrasonically treated citrus pectin on aeration and rheological properties of batter
title_fullStr Effect of partial sugar replacement with ultrasonically treated citrus pectin on aeration and rheological properties of batter
title_full_unstemmed Effect of partial sugar replacement with ultrasonically treated citrus pectin on aeration and rheological properties of batter
title_short Effect of partial sugar replacement with ultrasonically treated citrus pectin on aeration and rheological properties of batter
title_sort effect of partial sugar replacement with ultrasonically treated citrus pectin on aeration and rheological properties of batter
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72435/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72435/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72435/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72435/1/Effect%20of%20partial%20sugar%20replacement%20with%20ultrasonically%20treated%20citrus%20pectin%20on%20aeration%20and%20rheological%20properties%20of%20batter.pdf