Compressive strength and water absorption behaviour of self-curing fibre reinforced concrete

Self-curing (internal curing) of concrete using shrinkage reducing admixture, super-absorbent polymers, and pre-saturated lightweight aggregates are established methods to prevent autogenous shrinkage and self-desiccation. However, using polypropylene fiber addition (PPF), that provides better contr...

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Main Authors: Abd. Aziz, Farah Nora Aznieta, Mohamed Omran, Mohamed Elhibir, Abu Bakar, Nabilah, Safiee, Nor Azizi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72087/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72087/1/Compressive%20strength%20and%20water%20absorption%20behaviour%20of%20self-curing%20fibre%20reinforced%20concrete.pdf
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author Abd. Aziz, Farah Nora Aznieta
Mohamed Omran, Mohamed Elhibir
Abu Bakar, Nabilah
Safiee, Nor Azizi
author_facet Abd. Aziz, Farah Nora Aznieta
Mohamed Omran, Mohamed Elhibir
Abu Bakar, Nabilah
Safiee, Nor Azizi
author_sort Abd. Aziz, Farah Nora Aznieta
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Self-curing (internal curing) of concrete using shrinkage reducing admixture, super-absorbent polymers, and pre-saturated lightweight aggregates are established methods to prevent autogenous shrinkage and self-desiccation. However, using polypropylene fiber addition (PPF), that provides better control of plastic settlement and plastic shrinkage cracking are not found in the literature. This research is carried out to compare concrete with the addition of chemical shrinkage reducing admixture named polyethylene-glycol (PEG 400) with and without polypropylene fibers (PPF). The self-curing fiber reinforced concrete of 30 MPa strength, made of 1.5% PEG400 by weight of cement, and with or without 0.5% PPF by volume of fractions were prepared. The mixes were either exposed to air curing in room temperature or in a controlled temperature of 32°C. The compressive strength and water absorption behaviors are monitored. It was found that the use of PEG400 improved the workability but not the strength, while the addition of PPF has less effect on workability but reduces the strength. These results give better understanding PEG and PPF concrete to the industry.
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spelling upm-720872020-02-06T08:19:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72087/ Compressive strength and water absorption behaviour of self-curing fibre reinforced concrete Abd. Aziz, Farah Nora Aznieta Mohamed Omran, Mohamed Elhibir Abu Bakar, Nabilah Safiee, Nor Azizi Self-curing (internal curing) of concrete using shrinkage reducing admixture, super-absorbent polymers, and pre-saturated lightweight aggregates are established methods to prevent autogenous shrinkage and self-desiccation. However, using polypropylene fiber addition (PPF), that provides better control of plastic settlement and plastic shrinkage cracking are not found in the literature. This research is carried out to compare concrete with the addition of chemical shrinkage reducing admixture named polyethylene-glycol (PEG 400) with and without polypropylene fibers (PPF). The self-curing fiber reinforced concrete of 30 MPa strength, made of 1.5% PEG400 by weight of cement, and with or without 0.5% PPF by volume of fractions were prepared. The mixes were either exposed to air curing in room temperature or in a controlled temperature of 32°C. The compressive strength and water absorption behaviors are monitored. It was found that the use of PEG400 improved the workability but not the strength, while the addition of PPF has less effect on workability but reduces the strength. These results give better understanding PEG and PPF concrete to the industry. Institute of Physics Publishing 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72087/1/Compressive%20strength%20and%20water%20absorption%20behaviour%20of%20self-curing%20fibre%20reinforced%20concrete.pdf Abd. Aziz, Farah Nora Aznieta and Mohamed Omran, Mohamed Elhibir and Abu Bakar, Nabilah and Safiee, Nor Azizi (2018) Compressive strength and water absorption behaviour of self-curing fibre reinforced concrete. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 431 (4). pp. 1-7. ISSN 1757-8981; ESSN: 1757-899X https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/431/4/042008 10.1088/1757-899X/431/4/042008
spellingShingle Abd. Aziz, Farah Nora Aznieta
Mohamed Omran, Mohamed Elhibir
Abu Bakar, Nabilah
Safiee, Nor Azizi
Compressive strength and water absorption behaviour of self-curing fibre reinforced concrete
title Compressive strength and water absorption behaviour of self-curing fibre reinforced concrete
title_full Compressive strength and water absorption behaviour of self-curing fibre reinforced concrete
title_fullStr Compressive strength and water absorption behaviour of self-curing fibre reinforced concrete
title_full_unstemmed Compressive strength and water absorption behaviour of self-curing fibre reinforced concrete
title_short Compressive strength and water absorption behaviour of self-curing fibre reinforced concrete
title_sort compressive strength and water absorption behaviour of self-curing fibre reinforced concrete
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72087/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72087/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72087/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72087/1/Compressive%20strength%20and%20water%20absorption%20behaviour%20of%20self-curing%20fibre%20reinforced%20concrete.pdf