Antibacterial activity of ethanolic Piper cubeba L. extract against Escherichia coli and its effect on microbiological quality of raw chicken meat during storage

Piper cubeba L. is traditionally recognised as flavouring ingredient in various types of foods and has been used to marinate meat. Scientifically, it has been reported to possess various valuable nutritional and pharmacological properties including antimicrobial potential. The aim of the present wor...

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Main Authors: Zainalabidin, Fazly Ann, Rukayadi, Yaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/70673/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/70673/1/23%20-%20IFRJ18872.R1-Final.pdf
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author Zainalabidin, Fazly Ann
Rukayadi, Yaya
author_facet Zainalabidin, Fazly Ann
Rukayadi, Yaya
author_sort Zainalabidin, Fazly Ann
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Piper cubeba L. is traditionally recognised as flavouring ingredient in various types of foods and has been used to marinate meat. Scientifically, it has been reported to possess various valuable nutritional and pharmacological properties including antimicrobial potential. The aim of the present work was to determine the antibacterial activity of ethanolic P. cubeba L. extract against Escherichia coli and its effect on the microbiological quality of raw chicken meat during storage. Disc diffusion assay was done and resulted in 8.40 ± 0.10 mm of inhibition zone. The bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects of the extract were determined at 0.63 ± 0.00 mg/mL and 1.25 ± 0.00 mg/mL of concentration by MIC and MBC methods, respectively. The killing time was recorded at 2 × MIC (1.25 mg/mL) for 4 h. The application of the extract on chicken meat samples showed reduction in TPC and E. coli count with the observed optimum condition at 5.00% concentration stored at -18°C for 14 days based on the consistent reduction. Sensory attributes acceptability evaluation by 9-point hedonic scale showed acceptable score for colour, odour, texture and overall acceptability of the treated raw chicken meat samples. The findings implies that P. cubeba L. can be listed as one of the alternatives to reduce the bacterial load of raw chicken meat prior to cooking which is very important in ensuring food safety as well as reducing the occurrence of foodborne poisoning associated with chicken meat.
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spelling upm-706732019-09-06T02:42:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/70673/ Antibacterial activity of ethanolic Piper cubeba L. extract against Escherichia coli and its effect on microbiological quality of raw chicken meat during storage Zainalabidin, Fazly Ann Rukayadi, Yaya Piper cubeba L. is traditionally recognised as flavouring ingredient in various types of foods and has been used to marinate meat. Scientifically, it has been reported to possess various valuable nutritional and pharmacological properties including antimicrobial potential. The aim of the present work was to determine the antibacterial activity of ethanolic P. cubeba L. extract against Escherichia coli and its effect on the microbiological quality of raw chicken meat during storage. Disc diffusion assay was done and resulted in 8.40 ± 0.10 mm of inhibition zone. The bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects of the extract were determined at 0.63 ± 0.00 mg/mL and 1.25 ± 0.00 mg/mL of concentration by MIC and MBC methods, respectively. The killing time was recorded at 2 × MIC (1.25 mg/mL) for 4 h. The application of the extract on chicken meat samples showed reduction in TPC and E. coli count with the observed optimum condition at 5.00% concentration stored at -18°C for 14 days based on the consistent reduction. Sensory attributes acceptability evaluation by 9-point hedonic scale showed acceptable score for colour, odour, texture and overall acceptability of the treated raw chicken meat samples. The findings implies that P. cubeba L. can be listed as one of the alternatives to reduce the bacterial load of raw chicken meat prior to cooking which is very important in ensuring food safety as well as reducing the occurrence of foodborne poisoning associated with chicken meat. Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/70673/1/23%20-%20IFRJ18872.R1-Final.pdf Zainalabidin, Fazly Ann and Rukayadi, Yaya (2019) Antibacterial activity of ethanolic Piper cubeba L. extract against Escherichia coli and its effect on microbiological quality of raw chicken meat during storage. International Food Research Journal, 26 (3). pp. 933-944. ISSN 1985-4668; ESSN: 2231-7546 http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/26%20(03)%202019/23%20-%20IFRJ18872.R1-Final.pdf
spellingShingle Zainalabidin, Fazly Ann
Rukayadi, Yaya
Antibacterial activity of ethanolic Piper cubeba L. extract against Escherichia coli and its effect on microbiological quality of raw chicken meat during storage
title Antibacterial activity of ethanolic Piper cubeba L. extract against Escherichia coli and its effect on microbiological quality of raw chicken meat during storage
title_full Antibacterial activity of ethanolic Piper cubeba L. extract against Escherichia coli and its effect on microbiological quality of raw chicken meat during storage
title_fullStr Antibacterial activity of ethanolic Piper cubeba L. extract against Escherichia coli and its effect on microbiological quality of raw chicken meat during storage
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial activity of ethanolic Piper cubeba L. extract against Escherichia coli and its effect on microbiological quality of raw chicken meat during storage
title_short Antibacterial activity of ethanolic Piper cubeba L. extract against Escherichia coli and its effect on microbiological quality of raw chicken meat during storage
title_sort antibacterial activity of ethanolic piper cubeba l. extract against escherichia coli and its effect on microbiological quality of raw chicken meat during storage
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/70673/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/70673/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/70673/1/23%20-%20IFRJ18872.R1-Final.pdf