Marangoni Convection in a Fluid Saturated Porous Layer with a Prescribed Heat Flux at its Lower Boundary

The onset of Marangoni convection in a horizontal porous layer heated from below with a constant heat flux is investigated. The Brinkman model is used and the Darcy law is employed to describe the flow in the porous medium heated from below. We obtain for the first time the closed form analytical so...

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Main Authors: Mohd Mokhtar, Fadzillah, Md Arifin, Norihan, Nazar, Roslinda, Ismail, Fudziah, Suleiman, Mohamed
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: European Journals, Inc. 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7015/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7015/1/108.pdf
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author Mohd Mokhtar, Fadzillah
Md Arifin, Norihan
Nazar, Roslinda
Ismail, Fudziah
Suleiman, Mohamed
author_facet Mohd Mokhtar, Fadzillah
Md Arifin, Norihan
Nazar, Roslinda
Ismail, Fudziah
Suleiman, Mohamed
author_sort Mohd Mokhtar, Fadzillah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The onset of Marangoni convection in a horizontal porous layer heated from below with a constant heat flux is investigated. The Brinkman model is used and the Darcy law is employed to describe the flow in the porous medium heated from below. We obtain for the first time the closed form analytical solution for the onset of steady Marangoni convection in a fluid saturated porous layer with a prescribed heat flux at its lower boundary. Besides, the asymptotic solution of the long-wavelength is also obtained using regular perturbation technique with wave number as a perturbation parameter. The Marangoni numbers are found to depend on the Darcy number and Biot number. Predictions for the onset of convection are studied in detail.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T07:27:59Z
publishDate 2008
publisher European Journals, Inc.
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-70152013-05-27T07:33:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7015/ Marangoni Convection in a Fluid Saturated Porous Layer with a Prescribed Heat Flux at its Lower Boundary Mohd Mokhtar, Fadzillah Md Arifin, Norihan Nazar, Roslinda Ismail, Fudziah Suleiman, Mohamed The onset of Marangoni convection in a horizontal porous layer heated from below with a constant heat flux is investigated. The Brinkman model is used and the Darcy law is employed to describe the flow in the porous medium heated from below. We obtain for the first time the closed form analytical solution for the onset of steady Marangoni convection in a fluid saturated porous layer with a prescribed heat flux at its lower boundary. Besides, the asymptotic solution of the long-wavelength is also obtained using regular perturbation technique with wave number as a perturbation parameter. The Marangoni numbers are found to depend on the Darcy number and Biot number. Predictions for the onset of convection are studied in detail. European Journals, Inc. 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7015/1/108.pdf Mohd Mokhtar, Fadzillah and Md Arifin, Norihan and Nazar, Roslinda and Ismail, Fudziah and Suleiman, Mohamed (2008) Marangoni Convection in a Fluid Saturated Porous Layer with a Prescribed Heat Flux at its Lower Boundary. European Journal of Scientific Research, 24 (4). pp. 477-486. ISSN 1450-216X http://www.eurojournals.com/ejsr_24_4_03.pdf English
spellingShingle Mohd Mokhtar, Fadzillah
Md Arifin, Norihan
Nazar, Roslinda
Ismail, Fudziah
Suleiman, Mohamed
Marangoni Convection in a Fluid Saturated Porous Layer with a Prescribed Heat Flux at its Lower Boundary
title Marangoni Convection in a Fluid Saturated Porous Layer with a Prescribed Heat Flux at its Lower Boundary
title_full Marangoni Convection in a Fluid Saturated Porous Layer with a Prescribed Heat Flux at its Lower Boundary
title_fullStr Marangoni Convection in a Fluid Saturated Porous Layer with a Prescribed Heat Flux at its Lower Boundary
title_full_unstemmed Marangoni Convection in a Fluid Saturated Porous Layer with a Prescribed Heat Flux at its Lower Boundary
title_short Marangoni Convection in a Fluid Saturated Porous Layer with a Prescribed Heat Flux at its Lower Boundary
title_sort marangoni convection in a fluid saturated porous layer with a prescribed heat flux at its lower boundary
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7015/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7015/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7015/1/108.pdf