Preliminary assessment of the effect of waterseeding technique and herbicide application on weedy rice tillers

Metsulfuron methyl has been recommended to control weedy rice under wetseeded conditions (Zainal and Azmi, unpubl. data, 1994). Another weed control method involves broadcasting pregerminated seeds using the water-seeding technique. This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of seeding method...

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Main Authors: Vijayanathan, V. Jeyanny, Syed Rastan, Syed Omar, Man, Azmi, Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6975/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6975/1/CropMgt_SR%23671.pdf
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author Vijayanathan, V. Jeyanny
Syed Rastan, Syed Omar
Man, Azmi
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
author_facet Vijayanathan, V. Jeyanny
Syed Rastan, Syed Omar
Man, Azmi
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
author_sort Vijayanathan, V. Jeyanny
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Metsulfuron methyl has been recommended to control weedy rice under wetseeded conditions (Zainal and Azmi, unpubl. data, 1994). Another weed control method involves broadcasting pregerminated seeds using the water-seeding technique. This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of seeding methods and herbicide application on weedy rice tillers 45 d after sowing (DAS). A factorial experiment was carried out in a glasshouse at Putra University Malaysia. Treatment 1 (T1) was the wet-seeding method—broadcasting seed on saturated soil and introducing water up to 10-cm flooding depth 7 d after seeding with (H1) and without herbicide (H0). Treatment 2 (T2) was water seeding—continuous flooding at 10-cm depth from seeding to date of data collection with H1 and H0. All treatments were replicated five times and arranged in a factorial randomized complete block design. Both weedy rice seeds and pregerminated MR219 seeds were sown on the soil surface (Tropic Fluvaquent) into 25.5-cm-diameter × 40-cm-high experimental containers using the MARDI-recommended seed rate (500 seeds m–2) (MARDI 2004) to achieve uniform establishment. Herbicide (metsulfuron methyl 1.75% combined with bensulfuron methyl 8.25%) was applied 14 DAS at 0.05 kg ai ha–1. Water was brought in 7 DAS for treatments with herbicide (T1) to facilitate herbicide application. The effects of water seeding and herbicide application on tillering ability of weedy rice (45 DAS) were analyzed using ANOVA. The means of these treatments were compared using Duncan’s new multiple range test. Only the seeding method was significantly different at P ≤0.05. There were no significant effects or interactions for the other sources of variation tested (see table). Weedy rice tillers decreased in both seeding methods (see figure).
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
English
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spelling upm-69752013-05-27T07:32:56Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6975/ Preliminary assessment of the effect of waterseeding technique and herbicide application on weedy rice tillers Vijayanathan, V. Jeyanny Syed Rastan, Syed Omar Man, Azmi Juraimi, Abdul Shukor Metsulfuron methyl has been recommended to control weedy rice under wetseeded conditions (Zainal and Azmi, unpubl. data, 1994). Another weed control method involves broadcasting pregerminated seeds using the water-seeding technique. This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of seeding methods and herbicide application on weedy rice tillers 45 d after sowing (DAS). A factorial experiment was carried out in a glasshouse at Putra University Malaysia. Treatment 1 (T1) was the wet-seeding method—broadcasting seed on saturated soil and introducing water up to 10-cm flooding depth 7 d after seeding with (H1) and without herbicide (H0). Treatment 2 (T2) was water seeding—continuous flooding at 10-cm depth from seeding to date of data collection with H1 and H0. All treatments were replicated five times and arranged in a factorial randomized complete block design. Both weedy rice seeds and pregerminated MR219 seeds were sown on the soil surface (Tropic Fluvaquent) into 25.5-cm-diameter × 40-cm-high experimental containers using the MARDI-recommended seed rate (500 seeds m–2) (MARDI 2004) to achieve uniform establishment. Herbicide (metsulfuron methyl 1.75% combined with bensulfuron methyl 8.25%) was applied 14 DAS at 0.05 kg ai ha–1. Water was brought in 7 DAS for treatments with herbicide (T1) to facilitate herbicide application. The effects of water seeding and herbicide application on tillering ability of weedy rice (45 DAS) were analyzed using ANOVA. The means of these treatments were compared using Duncan’s new multiple range test. Only the seeding method was significantly different at P ≤0.05. There were no significant effects or interactions for the other sources of variation tested (see table). Weedy rice tillers decreased in both seeding methods (see figure). 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6975/1/CropMgt_SR%23671.pdf Vijayanathan, V. Jeyanny and Syed Rastan, Syed Omar and Man, Azmi and Juraimi, Abdul Shukor (2009) Preliminary assessment of the effect of waterseeding technique and herbicide application on weedy rice tillers. International Rice Research Notes. pp. 1-3. ISSN 0117-4185 http://beta.irri.org/publications/images/stories/irrn/IRRN2009/CropMgt_SR%23671.pdf English
spellingShingle Vijayanathan, V. Jeyanny
Syed Rastan, Syed Omar
Man, Azmi
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Preliminary assessment of the effect of waterseeding technique and herbicide application on weedy rice tillers
title Preliminary assessment of the effect of waterseeding technique and herbicide application on weedy rice tillers
title_full Preliminary assessment of the effect of waterseeding technique and herbicide application on weedy rice tillers
title_fullStr Preliminary assessment of the effect of waterseeding technique and herbicide application on weedy rice tillers
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary assessment of the effect of waterseeding technique and herbicide application on weedy rice tillers
title_short Preliminary assessment of the effect of waterseeding technique and herbicide application on weedy rice tillers
title_sort preliminary assessment of the effect of waterseeding technique and herbicide application on weedy rice tillers
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6975/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6975/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6975/1/CropMgt_SR%23671.pdf