Assessment on flux reduction and protein rejection behavior in fractionating tilapia by-product protein hydrolysate by ultrafiltration membrane

Modification of tilapia by-products (TB) into fish protein hydrolysate (FPH) using enzymatic treatment is a favorable approach for enhancing their values and applications in the food industry. The TB protein hydrolysate has a wide range of sizes, which is possible to be fractionated using ultrafiltr...

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Main Authors: Roslan, Jumardi, Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina, Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah, Abdullah, Norhafizah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/69694/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/69694/1/06%20JST-S0502-2019.pdf
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author Roslan, Jumardi
Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina
Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah
Abdullah, Norhafizah
author_facet Roslan, Jumardi
Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina
Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah
Abdullah, Norhafizah
author_sort Roslan, Jumardi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Modification of tilapia by-products (TB) into fish protein hydrolysate (FPH) using enzymatic treatment is a favorable approach for enhancing their values and applications in the food industry. The TB protein hydrolysate has a wide range of sizes, which is possible to be fractionated using ultrafiltration (UF) membrane for obtaining small sized peptides. Thus, the present study aims to assess the flux reduction behavior of ultrafiltration membrane by varying transmembrane pressure, stirring speed and solution pH. Regenerated cellulose membrane of 10 kDa molecular weight cut-off (MWCO) was used throughout of the study. It was found that the trends for flux behavior of all parameters were reaching steady state within 60 - 70 minutes. At completion of filtration (at 70 minutes), the highest permeate flux for each operating and physicochemical parameters were at 3 bar (13.6 L/m2h), 600 rpm (42.8 L/m2h) and pH 8 (53.4 L/m2h). In term of protein rejections, significant effects were attained for stirring speeds with reduction of 57% from 0 to 600 rpm and lowest protein rejection (9.6%) was obtained at pH 8. Thus, controlling the operating parameters of the UF process could reduce membrane fouling.
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spelling upm-696942019-07-08T03:58:33Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/69694/ Assessment on flux reduction and protein rejection behavior in fractionating tilapia by-product protein hydrolysate by ultrafiltration membrane Roslan, Jumardi Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah Abdullah, Norhafizah Modification of tilapia by-products (TB) into fish protein hydrolysate (FPH) using enzymatic treatment is a favorable approach for enhancing their values and applications in the food industry. The TB protein hydrolysate has a wide range of sizes, which is possible to be fractionated using ultrafiltration (UF) membrane for obtaining small sized peptides. Thus, the present study aims to assess the flux reduction behavior of ultrafiltration membrane by varying transmembrane pressure, stirring speed and solution pH. Regenerated cellulose membrane of 10 kDa molecular weight cut-off (MWCO) was used throughout of the study. It was found that the trends for flux behavior of all parameters were reaching steady state within 60 - 70 minutes. At completion of filtration (at 70 minutes), the highest permeate flux for each operating and physicochemical parameters were at 3 bar (13.6 L/m2h), 600 rpm (42.8 L/m2h) and pH 8 (53.4 L/m2h). In term of protein rejections, significant effects were attained for stirring speeds with reduction of 57% from 0 to 600 rpm and lowest protein rejection (9.6%) was obtained at pH 8. Thus, controlling the operating parameters of the UF process could reduce membrane fouling. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/69694/1/06%20JST-S0502-2019.pdf Roslan, Jumardi and Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina and Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah and Abdullah, Norhafizah (2019) Assessment on flux reduction and protein rejection behavior in fractionating tilapia by-product protein hydrolysate by ultrafiltration membrane. Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, 27 (S1). pp. 67-80. ISSN 0128-7680; ESSN: 2231-8526 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JST%20Vol.%2027%20(S1).%202019/06%20JST-S0502-2019.pdf
spellingShingle Roslan, Jumardi
Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina
Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah
Abdullah, Norhafizah
Assessment on flux reduction and protein rejection behavior in fractionating tilapia by-product protein hydrolysate by ultrafiltration membrane
title Assessment on flux reduction and protein rejection behavior in fractionating tilapia by-product protein hydrolysate by ultrafiltration membrane
title_full Assessment on flux reduction and protein rejection behavior in fractionating tilapia by-product protein hydrolysate by ultrafiltration membrane
title_fullStr Assessment on flux reduction and protein rejection behavior in fractionating tilapia by-product protein hydrolysate by ultrafiltration membrane
title_full_unstemmed Assessment on flux reduction and protein rejection behavior in fractionating tilapia by-product protein hydrolysate by ultrafiltration membrane
title_short Assessment on flux reduction and protein rejection behavior in fractionating tilapia by-product protein hydrolysate by ultrafiltration membrane
title_sort assessment on flux reduction and protein rejection behavior in fractionating tilapia by-product protein hydrolysate by ultrafiltration membrane
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/69694/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/69694/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/69694/1/06%20JST-S0502-2019.pdf