The design and simulation of an optimized MEMS varactor with high Q factor for RF circuits

This research concerns on design of high-performance MEMS tuning variable varactor. Varactors can be used as a part of LC-tank of an oscillator. Using MEMS technology causes an improvement in Q factor of varactor to achieve less phase noise and lower power consumption in an oscillator. In this work...

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Main Authors: Rahimi, Maryam, Jamuar, Sudhanshu Shekhar, Hamidon, Mohd Nizar, Ahmad, Mohd Rais, Mousavi, Sayed Alireza
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68369/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68369/1/The%20design%20and%20simulation%20of%20an%20optimized%20MEMS%20varactor%20with%20high%20Q%20factor%20for%20RF%20circuits.pdf
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author Rahimi, Maryam
Jamuar, Sudhanshu Shekhar
Hamidon, Mohd Nizar
Ahmad, Mohd Rais
Mousavi, Sayed Alireza
author_facet Rahimi, Maryam
Jamuar, Sudhanshu Shekhar
Hamidon, Mohd Nizar
Ahmad, Mohd Rais
Mousavi, Sayed Alireza
author_sort Rahimi, Maryam
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This research concerns on design of high-performance MEMS tuning variable varactor. Varactors can be used as a part of LC-tank of an oscillator. Using MEMS technology causes an improvement in Q factor of varactor to achieve less phase noise and lower power consumption in an oscillator. In this work a two different gap varactor has been used to avoid the pull-in voltage at 2.4 GHz. The expected capacitance is 3 pF. The area and the gaps between the plates achieved based on a basic formula of the capacitor. The design of layout has been done by CoventorWare software 2006. The DC voltage is 2.5 V which is applied to the plates and the results of 3.02 pF could be gained after analyzing. The Q factor of varactor calculated based on a distributed RC line and computed about 376.43 using MATLAB programming. The result is good enough to make low phase noise in VCO.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:36:24Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm-68369
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:36:24Z
publishDate 2008
publisher IEEE
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-683692019-05-10T08:32:47Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68369/ The design and simulation of an optimized MEMS varactor with high Q factor for RF circuits Rahimi, Maryam Jamuar, Sudhanshu Shekhar Hamidon, Mohd Nizar Ahmad, Mohd Rais Mousavi, Sayed Alireza This research concerns on design of high-performance MEMS tuning variable varactor. Varactors can be used as a part of LC-tank of an oscillator. Using MEMS technology causes an improvement in Q factor of varactor to achieve less phase noise and lower power consumption in an oscillator. In this work a two different gap varactor has been used to avoid the pull-in voltage at 2.4 GHz. The expected capacitance is 3 pF. The area and the gaps between the plates achieved based on a basic formula of the capacitor. The design of layout has been done by CoventorWare software 2006. The DC voltage is 2.5 V which is applied to the plates and the results of 3.02 pF could be gained after analyzing. The Q factor of varactor calculated based on a distributed RC line and computed about 376.43 using MATLAB programming. The result is good enough to make low phase noise in VCO. IEEE 2008 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68369/1/The%20design%20and%20simulation%20of%20an%20optimized%20MEMS%20varactor%20with%20high%20Q%20factor%20for%20RF%20circuits.pdf Rahimi, Maryam and Jamuar, Sudhanshu Shekhar and Hamidon, Mohd Nizar and Ahmad, Mohd Rais and Mousavi, Sayed Alireza (2008) The design and simulation of an optimized MEMS varactor with high Q factor for RF circuits. In: 2008 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics (ICSE 2008), 25-27 Nov. 2008, Johor Bahru, Malaysia. (pp. 161-165). 10.1109/SMELEC.2008.4770299
spellingShingle Rahimi, Maryam
Jamuar, Sudhanshu Shekhar
Hamidon, Mohd Nizar
Ahmad, Mohd Rais
Mousavi, Sayed Alireza
The design and simulation of an optimized MEMS varactor with high Q factor for RF circuits
title The design and simulation of an optimized MEMS varactor with high Q factor for RF circuits
title_full The design and simulation of an optimized MEMS varactor with high Q factor for RF circuits
title_fullStr The design and simulation of an optimized MEMS varactor with high Q factor for RF circuits
title_full_unstemmed The design and simulation of an optimized MEMS varactor with high Q factor for RF circuits
title_short The design and simulation of an optimized MEMS varactor with high Q factor for RF circuits
title_sort design and simulation of an optimized mems varactor with high q factor for rf circuits
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68369/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68369/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68369/1/The%20design%20and%20simulation%20of%20an%20optimized%20MEMS%20varactor%20with%20high%20Q%20factor%20for%20RF%20circuits.pdf