Chemical enhancement materials for grounding purposes

It is an aim of this work in finding the best performed chemical enhancement material in order to provide the lowest impede path for fault currents to be dispersed into the earth in the shortest time possible. These fault currents are typically due to transients and they could be dangerous to the po...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wan Ahmad, Wan Fatinhamamah, Abdul Rahman, Mohammad Syafiq, Jasni, Jasronita, Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin, Hizam, Hashim
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68314/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68314/1/Chemical%20enhancement%20materials%20for%20grounding%20purposes.pdf
_version_ 1848856091947958272
author Wan Ahmad, Wan Fatinhamamah
Abdul Rahman, Mohammad Syafiq
Jasni, Jasronita
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Hizam, Hashim
author_facet Wan Ahmad, Wan Fatinhamamah
Abdul Rahman, Mohammad Syafiq
Jasni, Jasronita
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Hizam, Hashim
author_sort Wan Ahmad, Wan Fatinhamamah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description It is an aim of this work in finding the best performed chemical enhancement material in order to provide the lowest impede path for fault currents to be dispersed into the earth in the shortest time possible. These fault currents are typically due to transients and they could be dangerous to the power system, equipment in it and the personnel involved with the system. Hence, it is desired that a grounding system is installed to provide such path to clear these fault currents from the power system in the manner that danger could be reduced. Such transients are generated by lightning, or switching action. Note that in this study, only lightning strike is considered. Lightning could create impulsive transient during its direct or indirect strikes to power system. This problem is normally prevented by installing a suitable grounding system to the power system. A grounding system will create a path for transient to be safely dispersed into the earth by providing lowest resistance path. This can be easily done using either natural or chemical enhancement materials. However, this work only reported the findings of having chemical enhancement materials in the vicinity of grounding system for protection against lightning. It is found that sodium chloride demonstrated the best performance in being enhancement material for earthing system on top of sodium thiosulphate, magnesium chloride, cuprum sulphate, and ammonium chloride.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:36:09Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm-68314
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:36:09Z
publishDate 2010
publisher IEEE
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-683142019-11-20T04:37:14Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68314/ Chemical enhancement materials for grounding purposes Wan Ahmad, Wan Fatinhamamah Abdul Rahman, Mohammad Syafiq Jasni, Jasronita Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin Hizam, Hashim It is an aim of this work in finding the best performed chemical enhancement material in order to provide the lowest impede path for fault currents to be dispersed into the earth in the shortest time possible. These fault currents are typically due to transients and they could be dangerous to the power system, equipment in it and the personnel involved with the system. Hence, it is desired that a grounding system is installed to provide such path to clear these fault currents from the power system in the manner that danger could be reduced. Such transients are generated by lightning, or switching action. Note that in this study, only lightning strike is considered. Lightning could create impulsive transient during its direct or indirect strikes to power system. This problem is normally prevented by installing a suitable grounding system to the power system. A grounding system will create a path for transient to be safely dispersed into the earth by providing lowest resistance path. This can be easily done using either natural or chemical enhancement materials. However, this work only reported the findings of having chemical enhancement materials in the vicinity of grounding system for protection against lightning. It is found that sodium chloride demonstrated the best performance in being enhancement material for earthing system on top of sodium thiosulphate, magnesium chloride, cuprum sulphate, and ammonium chloride. IEEE 2010 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68314/1/Chemical%20enhancement%20materials%20for%20grounding%20purposes.pdf Wan Ahmad, Wan Fatinhamamah and Abdul Rahman, Mohammad Syafiq and Jasni, Jasronita and Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin and Hizam, Hashim (2010) Chemical enhancement materials for grounding purposes. In: 30th International Conference on Lightning Protection (ICLP 2010), 13-17 Sept. 2010, Cagliari, Italy. (pp. 1-6). 10.1109/ICLP.2010.7845836
spellingShingle Wan Ahmad, Wan Fatinhamamah
Abdul Rahman, Mohammad Syafiq
Jasni, Jasronita
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Hizam, Hashim
Chemical enhancement materials for grounding purposes
title Chemical enhancement materials for grounding purposes
title_full Chemical enhancement materials for grounding purposes
title_fullStr Chemical enhancement materials for grounding purposes
title_full_unstemmed Chemical enhancement materials for grounding purposes
title_short Chemical enhancement materials for grounding purposes
title_sort chemical enhancement materials for grounding purposes
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68314/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68314/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68314/1/Chemical%20enhancement%20materials%20for%20grounding%20purposes.pdf