Biocontrol potential of fluorescent pseudomonads on Rhizoctonia root rot disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani on chilli

The biocontrol potential of fluorescent pseudomonads isolated from soil rhizosphere of chilli was evaluated against Rhizoctonia solani in causing root rot disease on chilli. A total of 50 isolates out of 115 potential fluorescent pseudomonads were selected based on its percentage inhibition radial g...

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Main Authors: Muda, Rul Hajar, Ahmad, Khairulmazmi, Ng, Lee Chuen
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/66917/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/66917/1/POST-GRADUATE-SEMINAR-2016-3.pdf
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author Muda, Rul Hajar
Ahmad, Khairulmazmi
Ng, Lee Chuen
author_facet Muda, Rul Hajar
Ahmad, Khairulmazmi
Ng, Lee Chuen
author_sort Muda, Rul Hajar
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The biocontrol potential of fluorescent pseudomonads isolated from soil rhizosphere of chilli was evaluated against Rhizoctonia solani in causing root rot disease on chilli. A total of 50 isolates out of 115 potential fluorescent pseudomonads were selected based on its percentage inhibition radial growth (PIRG) for more than 65% from dual culture assay. All 50 isolates were further screened for production of volatile organic compound, hydrogen cyanide, phosphate solubilization and indole acetic acid. Forty isolates were selected based on their in vitro screenings results using hierarchical cluster analysis in IBM SPSS Statistics 20. Only 34 isolates were identified as Pseudomonas spp. using 16s rRNA sequencing. The identified species are Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas alcaligenes, Pseudomonas balearica, Pseudomonas monteilli, Pseudomonas mosselii, Pseudomonas putida and Pseudomonas stutzeri. A total of 13 most potential Pseudomonas spp. were further tested for seedlings vigor index. Pseudomonas putida strain SKPf10 (isolate B5C1), Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain IBBPo16 (isolate B3C56) and Pseudomonas putida strain KB9 (isolate B5C7) were selected with the most prominent in promoting plumule and radicle growth and significantly higher than the control at p < 0.05. The bio-efficacy of these fluorescent Pseudomonas spp. will be evaluated in glasshouse conditions in suppression of R. solani and enhancing plant growth of chilli seedlings.
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spelling upm-669172019-03-06T05:29:55Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/66917/ Biocontrol potential of fluorescent pseudomonads on Rhizoctonia root rot disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani on chilli Muda, Rul Hajar Ahmad, Khairulmazmi Ng, Lee Chuen The biocontrol potential of fluorescent pseudomonads isolated from soil rhizosphere of chilli was evaluated against Rhizoctonia solani in causing root rot disease on chilli. A total of 50 isolates out of 115 potential fluorescent pseudomonads were selected based on its percentage inhibition radial growth (PIRG) for more than 65% from dual culture assay. All 50 isolates were further screened for production of volatile organic compound, hydrogen cyanide, phosphate solubilization and indole acetic acid. Forty isolates were selected based on their in vitro screenings results using hierarchical cluster analysis in IBM SPSS Statistics 20. Only 34 isolates were identified as Pseudomonas spp. using 16s rRNA sequencing. The identified species are Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas alcaligenes, Pseudomonas balearica, Pseudomonas monteilli, Pseudomonas mosselii, Pseudomonas putida and Pseudomonas stutzeri. A total of 13 most potential Pseudomonas spp. were further tested for seedlings vigor index. Pseudomonas putida strain SKPf10 (isolate B5C1), Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain IBBPo16 (isolate B3C56) and Pseudomonas putida strain KB9 (isolate B5C7) were selected with the most prominent in promoting plumule and radicle growth and significantly higher than the control at p < 0.05. The bio-efficacy of these fluorescent Pseudomonas spp. will be evaluated in glasshouse conditions in suppression of R. solani and enhancing plant growth of chilli seedlings. 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/66917/1/POST-GRADUATE-SEMINAR-2016-3.pdf Muda, Rul Hajar and Ahmad, Khairulmazmi and Ng, Lee Chuen (2016) Biocontrol potential of fluorescent pseudomonads on Rhizoctonia root rot disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani on chilli. In: Postgraduate Seminar 2016, 2 Aug. 2016, School of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu. (pp. 54-57).
spellingShingle Muda, Rul Hajar
Ahmad, Khairulmazmi
Ng, Lee Chuen
Biocontrol potential of fluorescent pseudomonads on Rhizoctonia root rot disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani on chilli
title Biocontrol potential of fluorescent pseudomonads on Rhizoctonia root rot disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani on chilli
title_full Biocontrol potential of fluorescent pseudomonads on Rhizoctonia root rot disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani on chilli
title_fullStr Biocontrol potential of fluorescent pseudomonads on Rhizoctonia root rot disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani on chilli
title_full_unstemmed Biocontrol potential of fluorescent pseudomonads on Rhizoctonia root rot disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani on chilli
title_short Biocontrol potential of fluorescent pseudomonads on Rhizoctonia root rot disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani on chilli
title_sort biocontrol potential of fluorescent pseudomonads on rhizoctonia root rot disease caused by rhizoctonia solani on chilli
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/66917/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/66917/1/POST-GRADUATE-SEMINAR-2016-3.pdf