Effect of particle size and moisture content onbulk density of rice husk pellet as bioenergy

Rice husk (RH) biomass is a by-product from rice mill and has a great potential to be used as an energy feedstock. Nevertheless, the low bulk density (BD), inconsistent moisture content (MC) and large particle size (PS) of the RH have affected its potential applications. Therefore, this study aims t...

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Main Authors: Wan Ahamad, Wan Mohd Aznan, Mohd Yusuff, R., Abdul Aziz, F., Mat, Z.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Penerbit MARDI 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/66903/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/66903/1/NCAFM%20Oral-2.pdf
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author Wan Ahamad, Wan Mohd Aznan
Mohd Yusuff, R.
Abdul Aziz, F.
Mat, Z.
author_facet Wan Ahamad, Wan Mohd Aznan
Mohd Yusuff, R.
Abdul Aziz, F.
Mat, Z.
author_sort Wan Ahamad, Wan Mohd Aznan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Rice husk (RH) biomass is a by-product from rice mill and has a great potential to be used as an energy feedstock. Nevertheless, the low bulk density (BD), inconsistent moisture content (MC) and large particle size (PS) of the RH have affected its potential applications. Therefore, this study aims to improve the BD of RH via densification method and optimize its MC and PS to produce a quality pellet. The effect of MC of pellet’s compound (12, 16 and 20%) and PS (2, 4 and 6 mm) on the quality of RH pellets were investigated. The range of result for the BD is 610.36 to 687.11 kg/m3. Meanwhile, the results of multiple regression analysis and analysis of variance (ANOVA) have indicated that BD of the RH pellets was significantly influenced by MC of the pellet’s compound. The optimum BD of the RH pellets was represented by a combination of the pellet’s compound at MC 12% & Ground 6 mm. The findings are very useful for production of the RH pellets via densification process (using rotary pellet press) as a bioenergy feedstock.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:29:55Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:29:55Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Penerbit MARDI
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-669032019-03-06T05:25:55Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/66903/ Effect of particle size and moisture content onbulk density of rice husk pellet as bioenergy Wan Ahamad, Wan Mohd Aznan Mohd Yusuff, R. Abdul Aziz, F. Mat, Z. Rice husk (RH) biomass is a by-product from rice mill and has a great potential to be used as an energy feedstock. Nevertheless, the low bulk density (BD), inconsistent moisture content (MC) and large particle size (PS) of the RH have affected its potential applications. Therefore, this study aims to improve the BD of RH via densification method and optimize its MC and PS to produce a quality pellet. The effect of MC of pellet’s compound (12, 16 and 20%) and PS (2, 4 and 6 mm) on the quality of RH pellets were investigated. The range of result for the BD is 610.36 to 687.11 kg/m3. Meanwhile, the results of multiple regression analysis and analysis of variance (ANOVA) have indicated that BD of the RH pellets was significantly influenced by MC of the pellet’s compound. The optimum BD of the RH pellets was represented by a combination of the pellet’s compound at MC 12% & Ground 6 mm. The findings are very useful for production of the RH pellets via densification process (using rotary pellet press) as a bioenergy feedstock. Penerbit MARDI 2018 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/66903/1/NCAFM%20Oral-2.pdf Wan Ahamad, Wan Mohd Aznan and Mohd Yusuff, R. and Abdul Aziz, F. and Mat, Z. (2018) Effect of particle size and moisture content onbulk density of rice husk pellet as bioenergy. In: National Conference on Agricultural and Food Mechanization 2018 (NCAFM 2018), 17-19 Apr. 2018, Pullman Kuching, Sarawak. (pp. 56-58).
spellingShingle Wan Ahamad, Wan Mohd Aznan
Mohd Yusuff, R.
Abdul Aziz, F.
Mat, Z.
Effect of particle size and moisture content onbulk density of rice husk pellet as bioenergy
title Effect of particle size and moisture content onbulk density of rice husk pellet as bioenergy
title_full Effect of particle size and moisture content onbulk density of rice husk pellet as bioenergy
title_fullStr Effect of particle size and moisture content onbulk density of rice husk pellet as bioenergy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of particle size and moisture content onbulk density of rice husk pellet as bioenergy
title_short Effect of particle size and moisture content onbulk density of rice husk pellet as bioenergy
title_sort effect of particle size and moisture content onbulk density of rice husk pellet as bioenergy
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/66903/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/66903/1/NCAFM%20Oral-2.pdf