Robust communication in differential relay protection using wireless technique

The traditional power system protection performance has been constrained by the manufacturers’ specified limit errors of current transformers’ CTs burden. The conventional hardwire communication between CTs and protective relays has imposed difficulties in selecting the best possible protective rela...

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Main Author: Badar, Malik Qasim
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65478/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65478/1/FK%202015%20142.pdf
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author Badar, Malik Qasim
author_facet Badar, Malik Qasim
author_sort Badar, Malik Qasim
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The traditional power system protection performance has been constrained by the manufacturers’ specified limit errors of current transformers’ CTs burden. The conventional hardwire communication between CTs and protective relays has imposed difficulties in selecting the best possible protective relay devices to be used with the intended CTs so as not to overburden and saturate the CTs. Any saturation on the part of the CTs will incur errors on the measurements and tripping decisions made by the protective relays. In order to address this problem, a study has been carried out to evaluate the performance of a wireless differential transformer protection using Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) that has done away with the traditionally hardwired copper communication medium of incoming measured voltages and currents of relay from the CTs. This approach is envisaged to be able to minimize the CT burden due the absence of signaling copper cables, reduce CT saturation and, importantly, performs a reliable protection system of the differential protective relay. The works involved are simulating transformer power quantities and wireless transmitted signals using the National Instrument data acquisition device (NI-DAQ) NI 9227 and modelling a transformer differential protection using National Instrument graphical programming tool LabVIEW. The results from the experiment demonstrate that the wireless transformer differential protection is able to avoid CT overburdening and saturation and, hence allow a more efficient protection operation performed by the relay. The fact that it is wireless, the cost of implementation can also be reduced and the problems of electromagnetic interference can be minimized.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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spelling upm-654782025-04-17T01:30:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65478/ Robust communication in differential relay protection using wireless technique Badar, Malik Qasim The traditional power system protection performance has been constrained by the manufacturers’ specified limit errors of current transformers’ CTs burden. The conventional hardwire communication between CTs and protective relays has imposed difficulties in selecting the best possible protective relay devices to be used with the intended CTs so as not to overburden and saturate the CTs. Any saturation on the part of the CTs will incur errors on the measurements and tripping decisions made by the protective relays. In order to address this problem, a study has been carried out to evaluate the performance of a wireless differential transformer protection using Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) that has done away with the traditionally hardwired copper communication medium of incoming measured voltages and currents of relay from the CTs. This approach is envisaged to be able to minimize the CT burden due the absence of signaling copper cables, reduce CT saturation and, importantly, performs a reliable protection system of the differential protective relay. The works involved are simulating transformer power quantities and wireless transmitted signals using the National Instrument data acquisition device (NI-DAQ) NI 9227 and modelling a transformer differential protection using National Instrument graphical programming tool LabVIEW. The results from the experiment demonstrate that the wireless transformer differential protection is able to avoid CT overburdening and saturation and, hence allow a more efficient protection operation performed by the relay. The fact that it is wireless, the cost of implementation can also be reduced and the problems of electromagnetic interference can be minimized. 2015-02 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65478/1/FK%202015%20142.pdf Badar, Malik Qasim (2015) Robust communication in differential relay protection using wireless technique. Masters thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Wireless communication systems Telecommunication Data protection
spellingShingle Wireless communication systems
Telecommunication
Data protection
Badar, Malik Qasim
Robust communication in differential relay protection using wireless technique
title Robust communication in differential relay protection using wireless technique
title_full Robust communication in differential relay protection using wireless technique
title_fullStr Robust communication in differential relay protection using wireless technique
title_full_unstemmed Robust communication in differential relay protection using wireless technique
title_short Robust communication in differential relay protection using wireless technique
title_sort robust communication in differential relay protection using wireless technique
topic Wireless communication systems
Telecommunication
Data protection
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65478/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65478/1/FK%202015%20142.pdf