Low energy electron microscopy study of tiered 'wedding-cake' island formation of bi-layer graphene by using chemical vapor deposition technique

Mono-layer graphene shows zero-bandgap dispersion relation which differ from bi- and multi-layer graphene that open up its energy bandgap. Therefore, bi- and multi-layer grapheneare preferable in electronics and photonics applications. It is known that chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique produ...

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Main Authors: Syed Mohd Jaafar, Syed Muhammad Hafiz, Ahmad Kamal, Shafarina Azlinda, Busayaporn, Wutthikrai, Lim, Hong Ngee
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65464/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65464/1/46.pdf
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author Syed Mohd Jaafar, Syed Muhammad Hafiz
Ahmad Kamal, Shafarina Azlinda
Busayaporn, Wutthikrai
Lim, Hong Ngee
author_facet Syed Mohd Jaafar, Syed Muhammad Hafiz
Ahmad Kamal, Shafarina Azlinda
Busayaporn, Wutthikrai
Lim, Hong Ngee
author_sort Syed Mohd Jaafar, Syed Muhammad Hafiz
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Mono-layer graphene shows zero-bandgap dispersion relation which differ from bi- and multi-layer graphene that open up its energy bandgap. Therefore, bi- and multi-layer grapheneare preferable in electronics and photonics applications. It is known that chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique produces high-quality graphene, however the major challenge will be to fabricate a large area bi-layer graphene. Herein, we report a study of the mechanism of uniform tiered ‘wedding-cake’ graphene island growth by using copper oxide nanoparticle as a nucleation seed. The stacking order of the multi-layer graphene island is clearly depicted through Low Energy Electron Microscopy (LEEM). The growth can be controlled by changing the hydrogen flow rate which affects the etching of graphene edges. By implying the vapor trapping mechanism, the seeding can be done simultaneously with the bi-layer graphene growth by using a novel single-step CVD fabrication process.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:23:26Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm-65464
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:23:26Z
publishDate 2018
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-654642018-10-08T02:41:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65464/ Low energy electron microscopy study of tiered 'wedding-cake' island formation of bi-layer graphene by using chemical vapor deposition technique Syed Mohd Jaafar, Syed Muhammad Hafiz Ahmad Kamal, Shafarina Azlinda Busayaporn, Wutthikrai Lim, Hong Ngee Mono-layer graphene shows zero-bandgap dispersion relation which differ from bi- and multi-layer graphene that open up its energy bandgap. Therefore, bi- and multi-layer grapheneare preferable in electronics and photonics applications. It is known that chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique produces high-quality graphene, however the major challenge will be to fabricate a large area bi-layer graphene. Herein, we report a study of the mechanism of uniform tiered ‘wedding-cake’ graphene island growth by using copper oxide nanoparticle as a nucleation seed. The stacking order of the multi-layer graphene island is clearly depicted through Low Energy Electron Microscopy (LEEM). The growth can be controlled by changing the hydrogen flow rate which affects the etching of graphene edges. By implying the vapor trapping mechanism, the seeding can be done simultaneously with the bi-layer graphene growth by using a novel single-step CVD fabrication process. 2018 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65464/1/46.pdf Syed Mohd Jaafar, Syed Muhammad Hafiz and Ahmad Kamal, Shafarina Azlinda and Busayaporn, Wutthikrai and Lim, Hong Ngee (2018) Low energy electron microscopy study of tiered 'wedding-cake' island formation of bi-layer graphene by using chemical vapor deposition technique. In: 2nd International Symposium on Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology (i-SAMN 2018), 15-16 Aug. 2018, The Everly Putrajaya, Malaysia. (pp. 84-85). http://www.samn2018.upm.edu.my/doc/46.pdf
spellingShingle Syed Mohd Jaafar, Syed Muhammad Hafiz
Ahmad Kamal, Shafarina Azlinda
Busayaporn, Wutthikrai
Lim, Hong Ngee
Low energy electron microscopy study of tiered 'wedding-cake' island formation of bi-layer graphene by using chemical vapor deposition technique
title Low energy electron microscopy study of tiered 'wedding-cake' island formation of bi-layer graphene by using chemical vapor deposition technique
title_full Low energy electron microscopy study of tiered 'wedding-cake' island formation of bi-layer graphene by using chemical vapor deposition technique
title_fullStr Low energy electron microscopy study of tiered 'wedding-cake' island formation of bi-layer graphene by using chemical vapor deposition technique
title_full_unstemmed Low energy electron microscopy study of tiered 'wedding-cake' island formation of bi-layer graphene by using chemical vapor deposition technique
title_short Low energy electron microscopy study of tiered 'wedding-cake' island formation of bi-layer graphene by using chemical vapor deposition technique
title_sort low energy electron microscopy study of tiered 'wedding-cake' island formation of bi-layer graphene by using chemical vapor deposition technique
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65464/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65464/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65464/1/46.pdf