Investigation of phytochemical components and bioautography of Garcinia mangostana L. methanol leaf extract

The aim of this work to identify chemical components of Garcinia mangostana leaves and test the antibacterial effect on Pseudomonas syringe pv. tomato and Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae using bioautographic procedure. Phytochemical screening of methanolic extract showed that the leaf extract of G. ma...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alsultan, Qamar Mohammed Naji, Sijam, Kamaruzaman, Rashid, Tavga Sulaiman, Ahmad, Khairulmazmi, Awla, Hayman Kakakhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SCIENCEDOMAIN International 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65352/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65352/1/Investigation%20of%20phytochemical%20components%20and%20bioautography%20of%20Garcinia%20mangostana%20L.%20methanol%20leaf%20extract.pdf
_version_ 1848855259631321088
author Alsultan, Qamar Mohammed Naji
Sijam, Kamaruzaman
Rashid, Tavga Sulaiman
Ahmad, Khairulmazmi
Awla, Hayman Kakakhan
author_facet Alsultan, Qamar Mohammed Naji
Sijam, Kamaruzaman
Rashid, Tavga Sulaiman
Ahmad, Khairulmazmi
Awla, Hayman Kakakhan
author_sort Alsultan, Qamar Mohammed Naji
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The aim of this work to identify chemical components of Garcinia mangostana leaves and test the antibacterial effect on Pseudomonas syringe pv. tomato and Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae using bioautographic procedure. Phytochemical screening of methanolic extract showed that the leaf extract of G. mangostana rich in alkaloids, Flavonoids, Saponins, Tannins, Phenol, Terpenoids, Anthraquinone and Cardiac glycosides. A simple bioautographic procedure, involving spraying suspensions of the bacteria on thin layer chromatography (TLC) plates developed in solvents of varying polarities was used to detect the number of antibacterial compounds present in the extract. This activity was indicated by white spots against a red background on the TLC plates after spraying with 5% TTC aqueous solution. P. syringae and X. oryzae were inhibited by the most compounds separated on the TLC plates from the extract.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:22:55Z
format Article
id upm-65352
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:22:55Z
publishDate 2017
publisher SCIENCEDOMAIN International
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-653522018-10-08T02:25:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65352/ Investigation of phytochemical components and bioautography of Garcinia mangostana L. methanol leaf extract Alsultan, Qamar Mohammed Naji Sijam, Kamaruzaman Rashid, Tavga Sulaiman Ahmad, Khairulmazmi Awla, Hayman Kakakhan The aim of this work to identify chemical components of Garcinia mangostana leaves and test the antibacterial effect on Pseudomonas syringe pv. tomato and Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae using bioautographic procedure. Phytochemical screening of methanolic extract showed that the leaf extract of G. mangostana rich in alkaloids, Flavonoids, Saponins, Tannins, Phenol, Terpenoids, Anthraquinone and Cardiac glycosides. A simple bioautographic procedure, involving spraying suspensions of the bacteria on thin layer chromatography (TLC) plates developed in solvents of varying polarities was used to detect the number of antibacterial compounds present in the extract. This activity was indicated by white spots against a red background on the TLC plates after spraying with 5% TTC aqueous solution. P. syringae and X. oryzae were inhibited by the most compounds separated on the TLC plates from the extract. SCIENCEDOMAIN International 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65352/1/Investigation%20of%20phytochemical%20components%20and%20bioautography%20of%20Garcinia%20mangostana%20L.%20methanol%20leaf%20extract.pdf Alsultan, Qamar Mohammed Naji and Sijam, Kamaruzaman and Rashid, Tavga Sulaiman and Ahmad, Khairulmazmi and Awla, Hayman Kakakhan (2017) Investigation of phytochemical components and bioautography of Garcinia mangostana L. methanol leaf extract. Journal of Experimental Agriculture International, 15 (3). art. no. JEAI.31398. pp. 1-7. ISSN 2457-0591 http://www.sciencedomain.org/abstract/17732 10.9734/JEAI/2017/31398
spellingShingle Alsultan, Qamar Mohammed Naji
Sijam, Kamaruzaman
Rashid, Tavga Sulaiman
Ahmad, Khairulmazmi
Awla, Hayman Kakakhan
Investigation of phytochemical components and bioautography of Garcinia mangostana L. methanol leaf extract
title Investigation of phytochemical components and bioautography of Garcinia mangostana L. methanol leaf extract
title_full Investigation of phytochemical components and bioautography of Garcinia mangostana L. methanol leaf extract
title_fullStr Investigation of phytochemical components and bioautography of Garcinia mangostana L. methanol leaf extract
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of phytochemical components and bioautography of Garcinia mangostana L. methanol leaf extract
title_short Investigation of phytochemical components and bioautography of Garcinia mangostana L. methanol leaf extract
title_sort investigation of phytochemical components and bioautography of garcinia mangostana l. methanol leaf extract
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65352/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65352/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65352/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65352/1/Investigation%20of%20phytochemical%20components%20and%20bioautography%20of%20Garcinia%20mangostana%20L.%20methanol%20leaf%20extract.pdf