Characterization of infectious bronchitis viruses isolated from commercial poultry farms in Malaysia

Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) primarily causes a highly infectious bronchitis (IB) disease in commercial chickens. Virus isolation and identification is necessary for diagnosis of the disease. A total of 6 IBV isolates from commercial poultry farms in Malaysia were isolated by inoculation in 9 d...

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Main Authors: Khanh, Nguyen Phuc, Tan, Sheau Wei, Yeap, Swee Keong, Satharasinghe, Dilan Amila, Bejo, Mohd Hair, Omar, Abdul Rahman
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65003/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65003/1/PA-4.pdf
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author Khanh, Nguyen Phuc
Tan, Sheau Wei
Yeap, Swee Keong
Satharasinghe, Dilan Amila
Bejo, Mohd Hair
Omar, Abdul Rahman
author_facet Khanh, Nguyen Phuc
Tan, Sheau Wei
Yeap, Swee Keong
Satharasinghe, Dilan Amila
Bejo, Mohd Hair
Omar, Abdul Rahman
author_sort Khanh, Nguyen Phuc
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) primarily causes a highly infectious bronchitis (IB) disease in commercial chickens. Virus isolation and identification is necessary for diagnosis of the disease. A total of 6 IBV isolates from commercial poultry farms in Malaysia were isolated by inoculation in 9 day-old embryonated SPF eggs. After few passages, the embryos showed typical lesions of IB such as stunted and curled cross with feather dystrophy. The isolated IBV were characterized by RT-PCR followed by DNA sequencing of partial S1 gene. Sequencing and phylogenetic analysis showed that all the IBV isolates can be divided into 2 distinct groups. In group I (IBS037A, IBS037B, IBS051 and IBS052) shared 70% similarity with Group II (IBS130 and IBS131). However, group II viruses were genetically closed to QX-like IBV isolates with similarity of 93%. Meanwhile, Group I that formed a distinct branch of the phylogenetic tree has genetic distance ranged from 30% to 36% with 793/B, Mass-type, Taiwan-type and QX-like viruses.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:21:23Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:21:23Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-650032018-09-03T04:20:20Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65003/ Characterization of infectious bronchitis viruses isolated from commercial poultry farms in Malaysia Khanh, Nguyen Phuc Tan, Sheau Wei Yeap, Swee Keong Satharasinghe, Dilan Amila Bejo, Mohd Hair Omar, Abdul Rahman Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) primarily causes a highly infectious bronchitis (IB) disease in commercial chickens. Virus isolation and identification is necessary for diagnosis of the disease. A total of 6 IBV isolates from commercial poultry farms in Malaysia were isolated by inoculation in 9 day-old embryonated SPF eggs. After few passages, the embryos showed typical lesions of IB such as stunted and curled cross with feather dystrophy. The isolated IBV were characterized by RT-PCR followed by DNA sequencing of partial S1 gene. Sequencing and phylogenetic analysis showed that all the IBV isolates can be divided into 2 distinct groups. In group I (IBS037A, IBS037B, IBS051 and IBS052) shared 70% similarity with Group II (IBS130 and IBS131). However, group II viruses were genetically closed to QX-like IBV isolates with similarity of 93%. Meanwhile, Group I that formed a distinct branch of the phylogenetic tree has genetic distance ranged from 30% to 36% with 793/B, Mass-type, Taiwan-type and QX-like viruses. Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2015 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65003/1/PA-4.pdf Khanh, Nguyen Phuc and Tan, Sheau Wei and Yeap, Swee Keong and Satharasinghe, Dilan Amila and Bejo, Mohd Hair and Omar, Abdul Rahman (2015) Characterization of infectious bronchitis viruses isolated from commercial poultry farms in Malaysia. In: World Veterinary Poultry Association (Malaysia Branch) and World's Poultry Science Association (Malaysia Branch) Scientific Conference 2015, 21-22 Sept. 2015, Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. (pp. 52-54).
spellingShingle Khanh, Nguyen Phuc
Tan, Sheau Wei
Yeap, Swee Keong
Satharasinghe, Dilan Amila
Bejo, Mohd Hair
Omar, Abdul Rahman
Characterization of infectious bronchitis viruses isolated from commercial poultry farms in Malaysia
title Characterization of infectious bronchitis viruses isolated from commercial poultry farms in Malaysia
title_full Characterization of infectious bronchitis viruses isolated from commercial poultry farms in Malaysia
title_fullStr Characterization of infectious bronchitis viruses isolated from commercial poultry farms in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of infectious bronchitis viruses isolated from commercial poultry farms in Malaysia
title_short Characterization of infectious bronchitis viruses isolated from commercial poultry farms in Malaysia
title_sort characterization of infectious bronchitis viruses isolated from commercial poultry farms in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65003/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/65003/1/PA-4.pdf