Development of the low cost 3D printed robotic hand controlled by 8 bits microcontroller

Prosthetics hand robot is the artificial hand that resembles the actual human's hand. This artificial hand is placed onto the amputees hand that will allow them to do the basic hand movement and to make their daily life easier. In order to perform the basic hand movement, degree of freedoms (DO...

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Main Authors: Abdul Wahit, Mohamad Aizat, Ahmad, Siti Anom, Saidon, Nur Farah Elya, Tan, Mui Yen
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64393/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64393/1/ENG%20%26%20New%20Tech%20Oral%20111117%2042.pdf
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author Abdul Wahit, Mohamad Aizat
Ahmad, Siti Anom
Saidon, Nur Farah Elya
Tan, Mui Yen
author_facet Abdul Wahit, Mohamad Aizat
Ahmad, Siti Anom
Saidon, Nur Farah Elya
Tan, Mui Yen
author_sort Abdul Wahit, Mohamad Aizat
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Prosthetics hand robot is the artificial hand that resembles the actual human's hand. This artificial hand is placed onto the amputees hand that will allow them to do the basic hand movement and to make their daily life easier. In order to perform the basic hand movement, degree of freedoms (DOFs) must be considered. DOF also known as joint which is the movement that are produced. DOF is located at each of interphalangeal of the finger and is named as Distal, Proximal and Palmar. There are five fingers that are named as index finger, middle finger, ring finger, baby finger and thumb. Note that, the thumb only have two types of interphalangeal such as distal and proximal while other fingers have one extra interphalangeals that is known as palmar. The difference between finger mechanism of this robot compared to finger mechanism that use the fishing line is fast movement response and high durability. An actuator is used to produce the movement of each fingers that is called as SG90 TowerPro mini servo and it is controlled by Arduino microcontroller. The robot structure is designed by using Autodesk Inventor Professional software and will be downloaded into the 3D printer part by part for the fabrication process. The size of the robot structure is the average size of the actual human hand and the material of the structure is known as Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) plastic which is lightweight and is safe to be used for the prosthetic hand purpose. The power supply of the system is 3.7V rechargeable batteries (two units connected in series) and its voltage is regulated and is step down into 5V by using buck dc-dc converter before it is supplied to the microcontroller and servo motor. Result that illustrated the movement of the fingers is produced by sending the expected analog signals to the servo motors. As the servo motor shaft is connected to the finger mechanism, the finger will produce the movement. Thus, the results of this study is to propose a structure and the system design of the robotic hand that can be used as prosthetics hand robot for the amputees.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:18:38Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm-64393
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:18:38Z
publishDate 2017
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-643932018-07-05T09:25:19Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64393/ Development of the low cost 3D printed robotic hand controlled by 8 bits microcontroller Abdul Wahit, Mohamad Aizat Ahmad, Siti Anom Saidon, Nur Farah Elya Tan, Mui Yen Prosthetics hand robot is the artificial hand that resembles the actual human's hand. This artificial hand is placed onto the amputees hand that will allow them to do the basic hand movement and to make their daily life easier. In order to perform the basic hand movement, degree of freedoms (DOFs) must be considered. DOF also known as joint which is the movement that are produced. DOF is located at each of interphalangeal of the finger and is named as Distal, Proximal and Palmar. There are five fingers that are named as index finger, middle finger, ring finger, baby finger and thumb. Note that, the thumb only have two types of interphalangeal such as distal and proximal while other fingers have one extra interphalangeals that is known as palmar. The difference between finger mechanism of this robot compared to finger mechanism that use the fishing line is fast movement response and high durability. An actuator is used to produce the movement of each fingers that is called as SG90 TowerPro mini servo and it is controlled by Arduino microcontroller. The robot structure is designed by using Autodesk Inventor Professional software and will be downloaded into the 3D printer part by part for the fabrication process. The size of the robot structure is the average size of the actual human hand and the material of the structure is known as Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) plastic which is lightweight and is safe to be used for the prosthetic hand purpose. The power supply of the system is 3.7V rechargeable batteries (two units connected in series) and its voltage is regulated and is step down into 5V by using buck dc-dc converter before it is supplied to the microcontroller and servo motor. Result that illustrated the movement of the fingers is produced by sending the expected analog signals to the servo motors. As the servo motor shaft is connected to the finger mechanism, the finger will produce the movement. Thus, the results of this study is to propose a structure and the system design of the robotic hand that can be used as prosthetics hand robot for the amputees. 2017 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64393/1/ENG%20%26%20New%20Tech%20Oral%20111117%2042.pdf Abdul Wahit, Mohamad Aizat and Ahmad, Siti Anom and Saidon, Nur Farah Elya and Tan, Mui Yen (2017) Development of the low cost 3D printed robotic hand controlled by 8 bits microcontroller. In: 5th International Symposium on Applied Engineering and Sciences (SAES2017), 14-15 Nov. 2017, Universiti Putra Malaysia. (p. 42).
spellingShingle Abdul Wahit, Mohamad Aizat
Ahmad, Siti Anom
Saidon, Nur Farah Elya
Tan, Mui Yen
Development of the low cost 3D printed robotic hand controlled by 8 bits microcontroller
title Development of the low cost 3D printed robotic hand controlled by 8 bits microcontroller
title_full Development of the low cost 3D printed robotic hand controlled by 8 bits microcontroller
title_fullStr Development of the low cost 3D printed robotic hand controlled by 8 bits microcontroller
title_full_unstemmed Development of the low cost 3D printed robotic hand controlled by 8 bits microcontroller
title_short Development of the low cost 3D printed robotic hand controlled by 8 bits microcontroller
title_sort development of the low cost 3d printed robotic hand controlled by 8 bits microcontroller
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64393/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64393/1/ENG%20%26%20New%20Tech%20Oral%20111117%2042.pdf