Treatment of POME final discharge using Napier grass in wetland system

POME is the most expensive and difficult waste to manage since it was generated in large volume in tons at a time. POME usually will discharge to nearby land or river since it is the easiest and cheapest method to disposal. Since the POME final discharge quality still not meet the river water qualit...

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Main Authors: Aziz Ujang, Nor Farhana, Osman, Nurul Atiqah, Idris, Juferi, Halmi, Mohd Izuan Effendi, Hassan, Mohd Ali, Roslan, Ahmad Muhaimin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64339/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64339/1/BIO%20Poster%20111117%205.pdf
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author Aziz Ujang, Nor Farhana
Osman, Nurul Atiqah
Idris, Juferi
Halmi, Mohd Izuan Effendi
Hassan, Mohd Ali
Roslan, Ahmad Muhaimin
author_facet Aziz Ujang, Nor Farhana
Osman, Nurul Atiqah
Idris, Juferi
Halmi, Mohd Izuan Effendi
Hassan, Mohd Ali
Roslan, Ahmad Muhaimin
author_sort Aziz Ujang, Nor Farhana
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description POME is the most expensive and difficult waste to manage since it was generated in large volume in tons at a time. POME usually will discharge to nearby land or river since it is the easiest and cheapest method to disposal. Since the POME final discharge quality still not meet the river water quality, the approach that will use is the wetland system. This wetland system is more compatible compare to another system to treat the POME final discharge since it is more cost efficient and fewer side effects compared to the biological and chemical approach. The system in this study contains a few ponds that is connected to serial form. Each stage serves a different purpose like the phytoremediation pond. Phytoremediation is a process that uses plants to degrade and remove contaminants from the environment. Phytoremediation can degrade, remove, transform, or immobilize toxic compounds located in soils, sediments, and more recently in polluted ground water and wastewater in treatment. The plant that been use in this system is the Napier Grass. At the end of the experiment, this system shows good quality water by reducing the level of COD by 71.57%, TSS by 83.59% and ammonia by 85.97%. From this research, it has been prove that the wetland system can reduce the contamination from the final discharge to meet the river water quality.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:18:23Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:18:23Z
publishDate 2017
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-643392018-07-04T02:35:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64339/ Treatment of POME final discharge using Napier grass in wetland system Aziz Ujang, Nor Farhana Osman, Nurul Atiqah Idris, Juferi Halmi, Mohd Izuan Effendi Hassan, Mohd Ali Roslan, Ahmad Muhaimin POME is the most expensive and difficult waste to manage since it was generated in large volume in tons at a time. POME usually will discharge to nearby land or river since it is the easiest and cheapest method to disposal. Since the POME final discharge quality still not meet the river water quality, the approach that will use is the wetland system. This wetland system is more compatible compare to another system to treat the POME final discharge since it is more cost efficient and fewer side effects compared to the biological and chemical approach. The system in this study contains a few ponds that is connected to serial form. Each stage serves a different purpose like the phytoremediation pond. Phytoremediation is a process that uses plants to degrade and remove contaminants from the environment. Phytoremediation can degrade, remove, transform, or immobilize toxic compounds located in soils, sediments, and more recently in polluted ground water and wastewater in treatment. The plant that been use in this system is the Napier Grass. At the end of the experiment, this system shows good quality water by reducing the level of COD by 71.57%, TSS by 83.59% and ammonia by 85.97%. From this research, it has been prove that the wetland system can reduce the contamination from the final discharge to meet the river water quality. 2017 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64339/1/BIO%20Poster%20111117%205.pdf Aziz Ujang, Nor Farhana and Osman, Nurul Atiqah and Idris, Juferi and Halmi, Mohd Izuan Effendi and Hassan, Mohd Ali and Roslan, Ahmad Muhaimin (2017) Treatment of POME final discharge using Napier grass in wetland system. In: 5th International Symposium on Applied Engineering and Sciences (SAES2017), 14-15 Nov. 2017, Universiti Putra Malaysia. (p. 5).
spellingShingle Aziz Ujang, Nor Farhana
Osman, Nurul Atiqah
Idris, Juferi
Halmi, Mohd Izuan Effendi
Hassan, Mohd Ali
Roslan, Ahmad Muhaimin
Treatment of POME final discharge using Napier grass in wetland system
title Treatment of POME final discharge using Napier grass in wetland system
title_full Treatment of POME final discharge using Napier grass in wetland system
title_fullStr Treatment of POME final discharge using Napier grass in wetland system
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of POME final discharge using Napier grass in wetland system
title_short Treatment of POME final discharge using Napier grass in wetland system
title_sort treatment of pome final discharge using napier grass in wetland system
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64339/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64339/1/BIO%20Poster%20111117%205.pdf