Performance measurements of oil palm stem as potential raw material in certified plywood production

Timber certification has becoming an important and growing phenomenon in forestry sector all over the world. It is generally regarded as a measurement stick for a company to show commitment towards the efforts of implementing well managed forest. Two certification schemes used in Malaysia, Forest St...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adnan, Aida, Md. Tahir, Paridah, Saleh, Rosli, Mohd Noor, Khamuruddin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Wood Research Society 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64301/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64301/1/6th%20int%20symposium%20of%20iwors-3.pdf
_version_ 1848854962549817344
author Adnan, Aida
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Saleh, Rosli
Mohd Noor, Khamuruddin
author_facet Adnan, Aida
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Saleh, Rosli
Mohd Noor, Khamuruddin
author_sort Adnan, Aida
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Timber certification has becoming an important and growing phenomenon in forestry sector all over the world. It is generally regarded as a measurement stick for a company to show commitment towards the efforts of implementing well managed forest. Two certification schemes used in Malaysia, Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) and Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC)¹. Oil Palm Stem (OPS), a nonwood material, including residues from oil palm plantations, was considered as an alternative raw material source for certified product with the fact that it is much cheaper than wood. In certification, OPS is categorised as “neutral material” under the PEFC and “non-forest base material” by FSC whereby it is not included in the calculation of certified wood content in certified product. The main objective of the study was to assess OPS plywood performance using “Property-Cost Index (PCI)” as a measurement tool. The study proven that the properties of OPS plywood produced can perform significantly better, provided that the OPS veneer undergone a resin pre-treatment after veneer drying. PCI result shows that the production of OPS plywood (with resin pre-treatment) is better (1.76) than plywood produced using 100% wood as raw material (1.57).
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:18:12Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm-64301
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:18:12Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Indonesian Wood Research Society
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-643012018-07-04T02:33:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64301/ Performance measurements of oil palm stem as potential raw material in certified plywood production Adnan, Aida Md. Tahir, Paridah Saleh, Rosli Mohd Noor, Khamuruddin Timber certification has becoming an important and growing phenomenon in forestry sector all over the world. It is generally regarded as a measurement stick for a company to show commitment towards the efforts of implementing well managed forest. Two certification schemes used in Malaysia, Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) and Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC)¹. Oil Palm Stem (OPS), a nonwood material, including residues from oil palm plantations, was considered as an alternative raw material source for certified product with the fact that it is much cheaper than wood. In certification, OPS is categorised as “neutral material” under the PEFC and “non-forest base material” by FSC whereby it is not included in the calculation of certified wood content in certified product. The main objective of the study was to assess OPS plywood performance using “Property-Cost Index (PCI)” as a measurement tool. The study proven that the properties of OPS plywood produced can perform significantly better, provided that the OPS veneer undergone a resin pre-treatment after veneer drying. PCI result shows that the production of OPS plywood (with resin pre-treatment) is better (1.76) than plywood produced using 100% wood as raw material (1.57). Indonesian Wood Research Society 2014 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64301/1/6th%20int%20symposium%20of%20iwors-3.pdf Adnan, Aida and Md. Tahir, Paridah and Saleh, Rosli and Mohd Noor, Khamuruddin (2014) Performance measurements of oil palm stem as potential raw material in certified plywood production. In: 6th International Symposium of Indonesian Wood Research Society (IWoRS), 12-13 Nov. 2014, Garuda Plaza Hotel, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia. (pp. 92-99).
spellingShingle Adnan, Aida
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Saleh, Rosli
Mohd Noor, Khamuruddin
Performance measurements of oil palm stem as potential raw material in certified plywood production
title Performance measurements of oil palm stem as potential raw material in certified plywood production
title_full Performance measurements of oil palm stem as potential raw material in certified plywood production
title_fullStr Performance measurements of oil palm stem as potential raw material in certified plywood production
title_full_unstemmed Performance measurements of oil palm stem as potential raw material in certified plywood production
title_short Performance measurements of oil palm stem as potential raw material in certified plywood production
title_sort performance measurements of oil palm stem as potential raw material in certified plywood production
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64301/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64301/1/6th%20int%20symposium%20of%20iwors-3.pdf