Effects of density and resin level on the permeability and water absorption of kenaf-rubberwood particleboard

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of board density and resin level on the permeability and water absorption of particleboard made from rubberwood-kenaf blends. Kenaf whole stem particles were mixed with rubberwood particles at a ratio of 50:50 (w/w) to produce particleboards with thr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdul Halip, Juliana, Md. Tahir, Paridah, Choo, Adrian Cheng Yong, Mazraehshahi, Alinaghi Karimi
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Wood Research Society 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64300/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64300/1/6th%20int%20symposium%20of%20iwors-2.pdf
_version_ 1848854962252021760
author Abdul Halip, Juliana
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Choo, Adrian Cheng Yong
Mazraehshahi, Alinaghi Karimi
author_facet Abdul Halip, Juliana
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Choo, Adrian Cheng Yong
Mazraehshahi, Alinaghi Karimi
author_sort Abdul Halip, Juliana
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of board density and resin level on the permeability and water absorption of particleboard made from rubberwood-kenaf blends. Kenaf whole stem particles were mixed with rubberwood particles at a ratio of 50:50 (w/w) to produce particleboards with three different densities (300, 500, and 700 kg/m3) and urea formaldehyde (UF) resin levels (6, 8, and 10%). Results show that the density and resin levels had significant effects on the permeability and water absorption of the particleboards: increased densities and resin levels resulted in lower permeability and water absorption. A clear relationship between the permeability and physical properties of particleboard was also discovered, where the decrease of permeability in the boards also caused lower water absorption values. Boards with low density were observed to have more voids and less compactness that may facilitate the penetration of water.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:18:12Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm-64300
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:18:12Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Indonesian Wood Research Society
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-643002018-07-04T02:33:53Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64300/ Effects of density and resin level on the permeability and water absorption of kenaf-rubberwood particleboard Abdul Halip, Juliana Md. Tahir, Paridah Choo, Adrian Cheng Yong Mazraehshahi, Alinaghi Karimi The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of board density and resin level on the permeability and water absorption of particleboard made from rubberwood-kenaf blends. Kenaf whole stem particles were mixed with rubberwood particles at a ratio of 50:50 (w/w) to produce particleboards with three different densities (300, 500, and 700 kg/m3) and urea formaldehyde (UF) resin levels (6, 8, and 10%). Results show that the density and resin levels had significant effects on the permeability and water absorption of the particleboards: increased densities and resin levels resulted in lower permeability and water absorption. A clear relationship between the permeability and physical properties of particleboard was also discovered, where the decrease of permeability in the boards also caused lower water absorption values. Boards with low density were observed to have more voids and less compactness that may facilitate the penetration of water. Indonesian Wood Research Society 2014 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64300/1/6th%20int%20symposium%20of%20iwors-2.pdf Abdul Halip, Juliana and Md. Tahir, Paridah and Choo, Adrian Cheng Yong and Mazraehshahi, Alinaghi Karimi (2014) Effects of density and resin level on the permeability and water absorption of kenaf-rubberwood particleboard. In: 6th International Symposium of Indonesian Wood Research Society (IWoRS), 12-13 Nov. 2014, Garuda Plaza Hotel, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia. (pp. 87-91).
spellingShingle Abdul Halip, Juliana
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Choo, Adrian Cheng Yong
Mazraehshahi, Alinaghi Karimi
Effects of density and resin level on the permeability and water absorption of kenaf-rubberwood particleboard
title Effects of density and resin level on the permeability and water absorption of kenaf-rubberwood particleboard
title_full Effects of density and resin level on the permeability and water absorption of kenaf-rubberwood particleboard
title_fullStr Effects of density and resin level on the permeability and water absorption of kenaf-rubberwood particleboard
title_full_unstemmed Effects of density and resin level on the permeability and water absorption of kenaf-rubberwood particleboard
title_short Effects of density and resin level on the permeability and water absorption of kenaf-rubberwood particleboard
title_sort effects of density and resin level on the permeability and water absorption of kenaf-rubberwood particleboard
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64300/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64300/1/6th%20int%20symposium%20of%20iwors-2.pdf