Laws and policy on biodiversity in Malaysia

This paper deals with international regimes on biodiversity impacting Malaysia‘s position as a biodiversity rich country. The Convention on Biodiversity (CBD) recognizes the sovereign rights of states to the exclusive use and control over their biodiversity resources. The CBD too expects access to t...

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Main Authors: Shaik Mohd. Hussain, Shaik Md. Noor Alam, Wan Talaat, Wan Izatul Asma
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Sarawak Biodiversity Centre 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64264/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64264/1/PROCEEDING_100719-4.pdf
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author Shaik Mohd. Hussain, Shaik Md. Noor Alam
Wan Talaat, Wan Izatul Asma
author_facet Shaik Mohd. Hussain, Shaik Md. Noor Alam
Wan Talaat, Wan Izatul Asma
author_sort Shaik Mohd. Hussain, Shaik Md. Noor Alam
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper deals with international regimes on biodiversity impacting Malaysia‘s position as a biodiversity rich country. The Convention on Biodiversity (CBD) recognizes the sovereign rights of states to the exclusive use and control over their biodiversity resources. The CBD too expects access to these resources should be made available to others on mutually agreed terms (MAT) subject to prior informed consent (PIC) and on the basis of benefits sharing (BS). Thus ABS (access and benefit sharing) becomes a cornerstone of an international understanding on equitable sharing of the world resources between the technology rich nations and resource rich nations. Concerns have been raised by some that the ABS mechanism may be subverted by TRIPs patentability requirements. The DOHA Declaration and call by some states for inclusion of CBD into TRIPs including disclosure requirement in patent application under TRIPs are central to the current debates over the CBD-TRIPs interface. The Biosafety aspect of biotechnology essentially covered under the Cartagena Protocol obligates member countries in respect of biosafety. The Malaysia Biosafety Act exemplifies this obligation. All these issues are examined in the context of Malaysia‘s NBSAPS (National Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plan 1998).
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:18:03Z
publishDate 2008
publisher Sarawak Biodiversity Centre
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spelling upm-642642018-07-04T02:22:56Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64264/ Laws and policy on biodiversity in Malaysia Shaik Mohd. Hussain, Shaik Md. Noor Alam Wan Talaat, Wan Izatul Asma This paper deals with international regimes on biodiversity impacting Malaysia‘s position as a biodiversity rich country. The Convention on Biodiversity (CBD) recognizes the sovereign rights of states to the exclusive use and control over their biodiversity resources. The CBD too expects access to these resources should be made available to others on mutually agreed terms (MAT) subject to prior informed consent (PIC) and on the basis of benefits sharing (BS). Thus ABS (access and benefit sharing) becomes a cornerstone of an international understanding on equitable sharing of the world resources between the technology rich nations and resource rich nations. Concerns have been raised by some that the ABS mechanism may be subverted by TRIPs patentability requirements. The DOHA Declaration and call by some states for inclusion of CBD into TRIPs including disclosure requirement in patent application under TRIPs are central to the current debates over the CBD-TRIPs interface. The Biosafety aspect of biotechnology essentially covered under the Cartagena Protocol obligates member countries in respect of biosafety. The Malaysia Biosafety Act exemplifies this obligation. All these issues are examined in the context of Malaysia‘s NBSAPS (National Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plan 1998). Sarawak Biodiversity Centre 2008 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64264/1/PROCEEDING_100719-4.pdf Shaik Mohd. Hussain, Shaik Md. Noor Alam and Wan Talaat, Wan Izatul Asma (2008) Laws and policy on biodiversity in Malaysia. In: Biodiversity and Biotechnology Symposium 2008, 19-21 Nov. 2008, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. (pp. 135-158).
spellingShingle Shaik Mohd. Hussain, Shaik Md. Noor Alam
Wan Talaat, Wan Izatul Asma
Laws and policy on biodiversity in Malaysia
title Laws and policy on biodiversity in Malaysia
title_full Laws and policy on biodiversity in Malaysia
title_fullStr Laws and policy on biodiversity in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Laws and policy on biodiversity in Malaysia
title_short Laws and policy on biodiversity in Malaysia
title_sort laws and policy on biodiversity in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64264/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64264/1/PROCEEDING_100719-4.pdf