Structure and pasting properties of alkaline-treated phosphorylated cross-linked waxy maize starches

The objectives of this study were to determine the stability of cross-linked bonds of starch at different pH values and their effects on the pasting property of waxy maize starch cross-linked by 0.05% and 3% sodium trimetaphosphate/sodium tripolyphosphate. The cross-linked waxy maize starch (CLWMS)...

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Main Authors: Shi, Yong-Cheng, Shukri, Radhiah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63317/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63317/1/Structure%20and%20pasting%20properties%20of%20alkaline-treated%20phosphorylated%20cross-linked%20waxy%20maize%20starches.pdf
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author Shi, Yong-Cheng
Shukri, Radhiah
author_facet Shi, Yong-Cheng
Shukri, Radhiah
author_sort Shi, Yong-Cheng
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The objectives of this study were to determine the stability of cross-linked bonds of starch at different pH values and their effects on the pasting property of waxy maize starch cross-linked by 0.05% and 3% sodium trimetaphosphate/sodium tripolyphosphate. The cross-linked waxy maize starch (CLWMS) was slurried (40%, w/w) and subjected to alkali treatments of pH 9, 10, 11, and 12 at 40 °C for 4 h. The phosphorus in 3% CLWMS decreased with increasing pH and remained unchanged in 0.05% CLWMS for all pH treatments. Decreased settling volumes indicated the reduction of swelling power for the alkali-treated CLWMS at pH 11 and 12. The 31P NMR spectra of 3% CLWMS at pH 12 showed decreased cyclic monostarch phosphate, monostarch monophosphate, and monostarch diphosphate, but significantly increased distarch monophosphate. Alkali treatments of phosphorylated cross-linked starches offer a way to manipulate the rheological properties of cross-linked starch for desired food applications.
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spelling upm-633172018-09-26T02:55:44Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63317/ Structure and pasting properties of alkaline-treated phosphorylated cross-linked waxy maize starches Shi, Yong-Cheng Shukri, Radhiah The objectives of this study were to determine the stability of cross-linked bonds of starch at different pH values and their effects on the pasting property of waxy maize starch cross-linked by 0.05% and 3% sodium trimetaphosphate/sodium tripolyphosphate. The cross-linked waxy maize starch (CLWMS) was slurried (40%, w/w) and subjected to alkali treatments of pH 9, 10, 11, and 12 at 40 °C for 4 h. The phosphorus in 3% CLWMS decreased with increasing pH and remained unchanged in 0.05% CLWMS for all pH treatments. Decreased settling volumes indicated the reduction of swelling power for the alkali-treated CLWMS at pH 11 and 12. The 31P NMR spectra of 3% CLWMS at pH 12 showed decreased cyclic monostarch phosphate, monostarch monophosphate, and monostarch diphosphate, but significantly increased distarch monophosphate. Alkali treatments of phosphorylated cross-linked starches offer a way to manipulate the rheological properties of cross-linked starch for desired food applications. Elsevier 2017-01-01 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63317/1/Structure%20and%20pasting%20properties%20of%20alkaline-treated%20phosphorylated%20cross-linked%20waxy%20maize%20starches.pdf Shi, Yong-Cheng and Shukri, Radhiah (2017) Structure and pasting properties of alkaline-treated phosphorylated cross-linked waxy maize starches. Food Chemistry, 214. 90 - 95. ISSN 0308-8146 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308814616310585 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.07.036
spellingShingle Shi, Yong-Cheng
Shukri, Radhiah
Structure and pasting properties of alkaline-treated phosphorylated cross-linked waxy maize starches
title Structure and pasting properties of alkaline-treated phosphorylated cross-linked waxy maize starches
title_full Structure and pasting properties of alkaline-treated phosphorylated cross-linked waxy maize starches
title_fullStr Structure and pasting properties of alkaline-treated phosphorylated cross-linked waxy maize starches
title_full_unstemmed Structure and pasting properties of alkaline-treated phosphorylated cross-linked waxy maize starches
title_short Structure and pasting properties of alkaline-treated phosphorylated cross-linked waxy maize starches
title_sort structure and pasting properties of alkaline-treated phosphorylated cross-linked waxy maize starches
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63317/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63317/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63317/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63317/1/Structure%20and%20pasting%20properties%20of%20alkaline-treated%20phosphorylated%20cross-linked%20waxy%20maize%20starches.pdf