Sentiment classification of financial news using statistical features

Sentiment classification of financial news deals with the identification of positive and negative news so that they can be applied in decision support systems for stock trend predictions. This paper explores several types of feature spaces as different data spaces for sentiment classification of the...

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Main Authors: Yazdani, Sepideh Foroozan, Azmi Murad, Masrah Azrifah, Mohd Sharef, Nurfadhlina, Singh, Yashwant Prasad, Abdul Latiff, Ahmed Razman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Publishing 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63198/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63198/1/Sentiment%20classification%20of%20financial%20news%20using%20statistical%20features.pdf
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author Yazdani, Sepideh Foroozan
Azmi Murad, Masrah Azrifah
Mohd Sharef, Nurfadhlina
Singh, Yashwant Prasad
Abdul Latiff, Ahmed Razman
author_facet Yazdani, Sepideh Foroozan
Azmi Murad, Masrah Azrifah
Mohd Sharef, Nurfadhlina
Singh, Yashwant Prasad
Abdul Latiff, Ahmed Razman
author_sort Yazdani, Sepideh Foroozan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sentiment classification of financial news deals with the identification of positive and negative news so that they can be applied in decision support systems for stock trend predictions. This paper explores several types of feature spaces as different data spaces for sentiment classification of the news article. Experiments are conducted using N-gram models unigram, bigram and the combination of unigram and bigram as feature extraction with traditional feature weighting methods (binary, term frequency (TF), and term frequency-document frequency (TF-IDF)), while document frequency (DF) was used in order to generate feature spaces with different dimensions to evaluate N-gram models and traditional feature weighting methods. We performed some experiments to measure the classification accuracy of support vector machine (SVM) with two kernel methods of Linear and Gaussian radial basis function (RBF). We concluded that feature selection and feature weighting methods can have a substantial role in sentiment classification. Furthermore, the results showed that the proposed work which combined unigram and bigram along with TF-IDF feature weighting method and optimized RBF kernel SVM produced high classification accuracy in financial news classification.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2017
publisher World Scientific Publishing
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-631982018-08-20T06:34:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63198/ Sentiment classification of financial news using statistical features Yazdani, Sepideh Foroozan Azmi Murad, Masrah Azrifah Mohd Sharef, Nurfadhlina Singh, Yashwant Prasad Abdul Latiff, Ahmed Razman Sentiment classification of financial news deals with the identification of positive and negative news so that they can be applied in decision support systems for stock trend predictions. This paper explores several types of feature spaces as different data spaces for sentiment classification of the news article. Experiments are conducted using N-gram models unigram, bigram and the combination of unigram and bigram as feature extraction with traditional feature weighting methods (binary, term frequency (TF), and term frequency-document frequency (TF-IDF)), while document frequency (DF) was used in order to generate feature spaces with different dimensions to evaluate N-gram models and traditional feature weighting methods. We performed some experiments to measure the classification accuracy of support vector machine (SVM) with two kernel methods of Linear and Gaussian radial basis function (RBF). We concluded that feature selection and feature weighting methods can have a substantial role in sentiment classification. Furthermore, the results showed that the proposed work which combined unigram and bigram along with TF-IDF feature weighting method and optimized RBF kernel SVM produced high classification accuracy in financial news classification. World Scientific Publishing 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63198/1/Sentiment%20classification%20of%20financial%20news%20using%20statistical%20features.pdf Yazdani, Sepideh Foroozan and Azmi Murad, Masrah Azrifah and Mohd Sharef, Nurfadhlina and Singh, Yashwant Prasad and Abdul Latiff, Ahmed Razman (2017) Sentiment classification of financial news using statistical features. International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence, 31 (3). ISSN 0218-0014; ESSN: 1793-6381 10.1142/S0218001417500069
spellingShingle Yazdani, Sepideh Foroozan
Azmi Murad, Masrah Azrifah
Mohd Sharef, Nurfadhlina
Singh, Yashwant Prasad
Abdul Latiff, Ahmed Razman
Sentiment classification of financial news using statistical features
title Sentiment classification of financial news using statistical features
title_full Sentiment classification of financial news using statistical features
title_fullStr Sentiment classification of financial news using statistical features
title_full_unstemmed Sentiment classification of financial news using statistical features
title_short Sentiment classification of financial news using statistical features
title_sort sentiment classification of financial news using statistical features
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63198/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63198/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63198/1/Sentiment%20classification%20of%20financial%20news%20using%20statistical%20features.pdf