Selection and evaluation of materials for solar heater boxes and their capacity in trapping solar energy

The selection and evaluation of solar heaters for trapping and using solar energy to disinfest legume grains are described. The effectiveness of five materials (cardboard, plywood, Perspex timber and metal) in collecting heat as temperature from the sun was investigated two different linings m...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elbashier Elhadaa, Ragaa Mohammed, Muhamad Awang, Rita, Omar, Dzolkhifli, Sinniah, Uma Rani, Grozescu, Ionel Valeriu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Organization of Scientific Research 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63186/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63186/1/Selection%20and%20evaluation%20of%20materials%20for%20solar%20heater%20boxes%20and%20their%20capacity%20in%20trapping%20solar%20energy.pdf
_version_ 1848854731611439104
author Elbashier Elhadaa, Ragaa Mohammed
Muhamad Awang, Rita
Omar, Dzolkhifli
Sinniah, Uma Rani
Grozescu, Ionel Valeriu
author_facet Elbashier Elhadaa, Ragaa Mohammed
Muhamad Awang, Rita
Omar, Dzolkhifli
Sinniah, Uma Rani
Grozescu, Ionel Valeriu
author_sort Elbashier Elhadaa, Ragaa Mohammed
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The selection and evaluation of solar heaters for trapping and using solar energy to disinfest legume grains are described. The effectiveness of five materials (cardboard, plywood, Perspex timber and metal) in collecting heat as temperature from the sun was investigated two different linings materials were used to coat solar heater boxes aluminium foil, and black paint. Solar heater boxes were covered with clear plastic to trap solar radiation. Cardboard and plywood were the best materials to construct the solar heater boxes as they trap and retained more heat due to their high thermal diffusivity compared to perspex and timber solar heater boxes. In addition, these materials are cheaper and easier to handle compared to metal. It was also concluded that, aluminium foils combined with black paint was the best lining than aluminium foil or black paint used separately. The effect of seed depth on solar energy collection inside cardboard and plywood solar heater boxes was also evaluated. Temperatures trapped in cardboard solar heater boxes with 7 kg of seeds was 13.9% higher than temperatures trapped in plywood solar heater boxes. Therefore, cardboard solar heater boxes were better than plywood solar heater boxes.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:14:32Z
format Article
id upm-63186
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:14:32Z
publishDate 2017
publisher International Organization of Scientific Research
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-631862018-08-16T01:30:07Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63186/ Selection and evaluation of materials for solar heater boxes and their capacity in trapping solar energy Elbashier Elhadaa, Ragaa Mohammed Muhamad Awang, Rita Omar, Dzolkhifli Sinniah, Uma Rani Grozescu, Ionel Valeriu The selection and evaluation of solar heaters for trapping and using solar energy to disinfest legume grains are described. The effectiveness of five materials (cardboard, plywood, Perspex timber and metal) in collecting heat as temperature from the sun was investigated two different linings materials were used to coat solar heater boxes aluminium foil, and black paint. Solar heater boxes were covered with clear plastic to trap solar radiation. Cardboard and plywood were the best materials to construct the solar heater boxes as they trap and retained more heat due to their high thermal diffusivity compared to perspex and timber solar heater boxes. In addition, these materials are cheaper and easier to handle compared to metal. It was also concluded that, aluminium foils combined with black paint was the best lining than aluminium foil or black paint used separately. The effect of seed depth on solar energy collection inside cardboard and plywood solar heater boxes was also evaluated. Temperatures trapped in cardboard solar heater boxes with 7 kg of seeds was 13.9% higher than temperatures trapped in plywood solar heater boxes. Therefore, cardboard solar heater boxes were better than plywood solar heater boxes. International Organization of Scientific Research 2017-03 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63186/1/Selection%20and%20evaluation%20of%20materials%20for%20solar%20heater%20boxes%20and%20their%20capacity%20in%20trapping%20solar%20energy.pdf Elbashier Elhadaa, Ragaa Mohammed and Muhamad Awang, Rita and Omar, Dzolkhifli and Sinniah, Uma Rani and Grozescu, Ionel Valeriu (2017) Selection and evaluation of materials for solar heater boxes and their capacity in trapping solar energy. IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science, 10 (3). pp. 25-32. ISSN 2319-2372; ESSN: 2319-2380 http://www.iosrjournals.org 10.9790/2380-1003012532
spellingShingle Elbashier Elhadaa, Ragaa Mohammed
Muhamad Awang, Rita
Omar, Dzolkhifli
Sinniah, Uma Rani
Grozescu, Ionel Valeriu
Selection and evaluation of materials for solar heater boxes and their capacity in trapping solar energy
title Selection and evaluation of materials for solar heater boxes and their capacity in trapping solar energy
title_full Selection and evaluation of materials for solar heater boxes and their capacity in trapping solar energy
title_fullStr Selection and evaluation of materials for solar heater boxes and their capacity in trapping solar energy
title_full_unstemmed Selection and evaluation of materials for solar heater boxes and their capacity in trapping solar energy
title_short Selection and evaluation of materials for solar heater boxes and their capacity in trapping solar energy
title_sort selection and evaluation of materials for solar heater boxes and their capacity in trapping solar energy
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63186/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63186/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63186/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63186/1/Selection%20and%20evaluation%20of%20materials%20for%20solar%20heater%20boxes%20and%20their%20capacity%20in%20trapping%20solar%20energy.pdf