Room temperature ammonia sensor using side-polished optical fiber coated with graphene/polyaniline nanocomposite

We developed a highly sensitive side-polished plastic optical fiber coated with chemical synthesized graphene/polyaniline nanocomposite for ammonia gas sensing application. It was found that the optical sensor absorbance spectrum linearly increases with increasing ammonia concentrations. The experim...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khalaf, A. L., Mohamad, F. S., Rahman, N. Abdul, Lim, H. N., Paiman, S., Yusof, N. A., Mahdi, M. A., Yaacob, M. H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OSA Publishing 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63156/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63156/1/Room%20temperature%20ammonia%20sensor%20using.pdf
Description
Summary:We developed a highly sensitive side-polished plastic optical fiber coated with chemical synthesized graphene/polyaniline nanocomposite for ammonia gas sensing application. It was found that the optical sensor absorbance spectrum linearly increases with increasing ammonia concentrations. The experimental results revealed that the side-polished fiber sensor coated with graphene/polyaniline nanocomposite exhibited higher performance than the ones coated with only polyaniline. The proposed sensor demonstrated sensitivity, response and recovery times of 132.8 AU/%, 112 s, and 185 s, respectively, at room temperature. The superior sensing performance of the developed fiber sensor indicates its high efficiency for NH3 gas-sensing applications at room temperature.