Reconfigurable enhanced path metric updater unit for Space Time Trellis Code Viterbi decoder

Space Time Trellis Code (STTC) encoding and decoding techniques are effective for delivery of a reliable information because of the signal to noise ratio is very small. Even though the Viterbi algorithm is complicated to be designed, these methods typically used large memory space to store the infor...

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Main Authors: Abu, Mohd Azlan, Harun, Harlisya, Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi, Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri, Rahmat, Mohd Khairil, Abd Hamid, Mohd Fairuz, Ramli, Aizat Faiz
Format: Article
Published: Penerbit Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62922/
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author Abu, Mohd Azlan
Harun, Harlisya
Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi
Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri
Rahmat, Mohd Khairil
Abd Hamid, Mohd Fairuz
Ramli, Aizat Faiz
author_facet Abu, Mohd Azlan
Harun, Harlisya
Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi
Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri
Rahmat, Mohd Khairil
Abd Hamid, Mohd Fairuz
Ramli, Aizat Faiz
author_sort Abu, Mohd Azlan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Space Time Trellis Code (STTC) encoding and decoding techniques are effective for delivery of a reliable information because of the signal to noise ratio is very small. Even though the Viterbi algorithm is complicated to be designed, these methods typically used large memory space to store the information that have been processed mainly at the Path Metric Updater (PMU). Therefore, an effective memory management technique is one of the key factors in designing the STTC Viterbi decoder for low power consumption applications. This paper proposed the PMU memory reduction technique especially on Traceback activities that usually required a lot of memories for storing the data that has been processed in the past part by using Altera Quartus 2 and 0.18 µm Altera CPLD 5M570ZF256C5 as targeted hardware. Through this method, the reduction achieved at least 66% of memory requirements and 75% improvements in processing time without a significant effects on the outputs results of the STTC Viterbi Decoder for 4-PSK modulation technique by using 50MHz clocks.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:13:53Z
format Article
id upm-62922
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:13:53Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Penerbit Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-629222022-11-25T01:34:42Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62922/ Reconfigurable enhanced path metric updater unit for Space Time Trellis Code Viterbi decoder Abu, Mohd Azlan Harun, Harlisya Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri Rahmat, Mohd Khairil Abd Hamid, Mohd Fairuz Ramli, Aizat Faiz Space Time Trellis Code (STTC) encoding and decoding techniques are effective for delivery of a reliable information because of the signal to noise ratio is very small. Even though the Viterbi algorithm is complicated to be designed, these methods typically used large memory space to store the information that have been processed mainly at the Path Metric Updater (PMU). Therefore, an effective memory management technique is one of the key factors in designing the STTC Viterbi decoder for low power consumption applications. This paper proposed the PMU memory reduction technique especially on Traceback activities that usually required a lot of memories for storing the data that has been processed in the past part by using Altera Quartus 2 and 0.18 µm Altera CPLD 5M570ZF256C5 as targeted hardware. Through this method, the reduction achieved at least 66% of memory requirements and 75% improvements in processing time without a significant effects on the outputs results of the STTC Viterbi Decoder for 4-PSK modulation technique by using 50MHz clocks. Penerbit Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka 2017-09 Article PeerReviewed Abu, Mohd Azlan and Harun, Harlisya and Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi and Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri and Rahmat, Mohd Khairil and Abd Hamid, Mohd Fairuz and Ramli, Aizat Faiz (2017) Reconfigurable enhanced path metric updater unit for Space Time Trellis Code Viterbi decoder. Journal of Telecommunication, Electronic and Computer Engineering, 9 (2-7). 49 - 53. ISSN 2180-1843; ESSN: 2289-8131 https://jtec.utem.edu.my/jtec/article/view/2591
spellingShingle Abu, Mohd Azlan
Harun, Harlisya
Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi
Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri
Rahmat, Mohd Khairil
Abd Hamid, Mohd Fairuz
Ramli, Aizat Faiz
Reconfigurable enhanced path metric updater unit for Space Time Trellis Code Viterbi decoder
title Reconfigurable enhanced path metric updater unit for Space Time Trellis Code Viterbi decoder
title_full Reconfigurable enhanced path metric updater unit for Space Time Trellis Code Viterbi decoder
title_fullStr Reconfigurable enhanced path metric updater unit for Space Time Trellis Code Viterbi decoder
title_full_unstemmed Reconfigurable enhanced path metric updater unit for Space Time Trellis Code Viterbi decoder
title_short Reconfigurable enhanced path metric updater unit for Space Time Trellis Code Viterbi decoder
title_sort reconfigurable enhanced path metric updater unit for space time trellis code viterbi decoder
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62922/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62922/