Preparation and characterisation of carvacrol encapsulated in gellan gum hydrogel
Studies on plant materials as natural compound such as carvacrol (Carv) have gained much attention. Carv exhibits numerous potential as antimicrobial agent, food additives, antioxidant and etc. However, this free standing bioactive compound is unstable in the harsh environment conditions. Hence, t...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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UPSI Press
2017
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62821/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62821/1/Preparation%20and%20characterisation%20of%20carvacrol%20.pdf |
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| author | Hasnu, Norafida Mohd Azam, Nur Aisyah Nasuha Mohamad Jaafar, Adila |
| author_facet | Hasnu, Norafida Mohd Azam, Nur Aisyah Nasuha Mohamad Jaafar, Adila |
| author_sort | Hasnu, Norafida |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Studies on plant materials as natural compound such as carvacrol (Carv) have gained much attention. Carv exhibits
numerous potential as antimicrobial agent, food additives, antioxidant and etc. However, this free standing bioactive
compound is unstable in the harsh environment conditions. Hence, the encapsulation technology provides protection
to enhance the effectiveness in release manner. In this study, the preparation of Carv encapsulated in gellan gum
hydrogel forming thin film (GG-Carv TF) was achieved by using 1.0 g of gellan gum at different concentrations of
Carv (0.01-0.04 M). The FTIR spectra of GG-Carv TF revealed the combination of both functional groups from GG
and Carv. The Carbon, Hydrogen and Nitrogen, CHN analysis further confirmed the encapsulation with the changes
in the element percentage. Both swelling and degradation percentage increased with time and showed decreasing
patterns in the range of 680.79-666.78 % and 26.83-19.15 % which can be observed as the concentration of Carv
increased, respectively. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T11:13:36Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-62821 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T11:13:36Z |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publisher | UPSI Press |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-628212022-11-10T00:53:16Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62821/ Preparation and characterisation of carvacrol encapsulated in gellan gum hydrogel Hasnu, Norafida Mohd Azam, Nur Aisyah Nasuha Mohamad Jaafar, Adila Studies on plant materials as natural compound such as carvacrol (Carv) have gained much attention. Carv exhibits numerous potential as antimicrobial agent, food additives, antioxidant and etc. However, this free standing bioactive compound is unstable in the harsh environment conditions. Hence, the encapsulation technology provides protection to enhance the effectiveness in release manner. In this study, the preparation of Carv encapsulated in gellan gum hydrogel forming thin film (GG-Carv TF) was achieved by using 1.0 g of gellan gum at different concentrations of Carv (0.01-0.04 M). The FTIR spectra of GG-Carv TF revealed the combination of both functional groups from GG and Carv. The Carbon, Hydrogen and Nitrogen, CHN analysis further confirmed the encapsulation with the changes in the element percentage. Both swelling and degradation percentage increased with time and showed decreasing patterns in the range of 680.79-666.78 % and 26.83-19.15 % which can be observed as the concentration of Carv increased, respectively. UPSI Press 2017-06 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62821/1/Preparation%20and%20characterisation%20of%20carvacrol%20.pdf Hasnu, Norafida and Mohd Azam, Nur Aisyah Nasuha and Mohamad Jaafar, Adila (2017) Preparation and characterisation of carvacrol encapsulated in gellan gum hydrogel. EDUCATUM Journal Of Science, Mathematics And Technology, 4 (1). pp. 9-14. ISSN 2289-7070; ESSN: 2462-2451 https://ejournal.upsi.edu.my/index.php/EJSMT/article/view/53/45 10.37134/ejsmt.vol4.1.2.2017 |
| spellingShingle | Hasnu, Norafida Mohd Azam, Nur Aisyah Nasuha Mohamad Jaafar, Adila Preparation and characterisation of carvacrol encapsulated in gellan gum hydrogel |
| title | Preparation and characterisation of carvacrol encapsulated in gellan gum hydrogel |
| title_full | Preparation and characterisation of carvacrol encapsulated in gellan gum hydrogel |
| title_fullStr | Preparation and characterisation of carvacrol encapsulated in gellan gum hydrogel |
| title_full_unstemmed | Preparation and characterisation of carvacrol encapsulated in gellan gum hydrogel |
| title_short | Preparation and characterisation of carvacrol encapsulated in gellan gum hydrogel |
| title_sort | preparation and characterisation of carvacrol encapsulated in gellan gum hydrogel |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62821/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62821/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62821/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62821/1/Preparation%20and%20characterisation%20of%20carvacrol%20.pdf |