Phytochemical composition of Agathis borneensis (Araucariaceae) and their biological activities

Agathis borneensis is a tropical tree from the Araucariaceae family, found in Malaysia. The tree is highly valued for its medicinal properties based on traditional knowledge, however, little is known on its chemical constituents. Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), we identifie...

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Main Authors: Adam, Aimi Zafirah, Juiling, Suzika, Lee, Shiou Yih, Jumaat, Siti Rahimah, Mohamed, Rozi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Forester 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62763/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62763/1/Phytochemical%20composition%20.pdf
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author Adam, Aimi Zafirah
Juiling, Suzika
Lee, Shiou Yih
Jumaat, Siti Rahimah
Mohamed, Rozi
author_facet Adam, Aimi Zafirah
Juiling, Suzika
Lee, Shiou Yih
Jumaat, Siti Rahimah
Mohamed, Rozi
author_sort Adam, Aimi Zafirah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Agathis borneensis is a tropical tree from the Araucariaceae family, found in Malaysia. The tree is highly valued for its medicinal properties based on traditional knowledge, however, little is known on its chemical constituents. Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), we identified 60 chemical compounds, constituting five major classes of terpenes: monoterpene hydrocarbons, oxygenated monoterpenes, oxygenated diterpenes, oxygenated sesquiterpenes and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, from the leaves and stem bark. The principle bioactive compounds were cyclohexane, farnesol, germacrene D, β-caryophyllene and δ-cadinene. The presence of caryophyllene oxide and β-caryophyllene in A. borneensis is particularly of interest, as they are reportedly antiplasmodial agents.
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spelling upm-627632022-11-25T01:08:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62763/ Phytochemical composition of Agathis borneensis (Araucariaceae) and their biological activities Adam, Aimi Zafirah Juiling, Suzika Lee, Shiou Yih Jumaat, Siti Rahimah Mohamed, Rozi Agathis borneensis is a tropical tree from the Araucariaceae family, found in Malaysia. The tree is highly valued for its medicinal properties based on traditional knowledge, however, little is known on its chemical constituents. Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), we identified 60 chemical compounds, constituting five major classes of terpenes: monoterpene hydrocarbons, oxygenated monoterpenes, oxygenated diterpenes, oxygenated sesquiterpenes and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, from the leaves and stem bark. The principle bioactive compounds were cyclohexane, farnesol, germacrene D, β-caryophyllene and δ-cadinene. The presence of caryophyllene oxide and β-caryophyllene in A. borneensis is particularly of interest, as they are reportedly antiplasmodial agents. Malaysian Forester 2017-01 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62763/1/Phytochemical%20composition%20.pdf Adam, Aimi Zafirah and Juiling, Suzika and Lee, Shiou Yih and Jumaat, Siti Rahimah and Mohamed, Rozi (2017) Phytochemical composition of Agathis borneensis (Araucariaceae) and their biological activities. Malaysian Forester, 80 (2). 169 - 177. ISSN 0302-2935 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322482209_Phytochemical_composition_of_Agathis_borneensis_Araucariaceae_and_their_biological_activities
spellingShingle Adam, Aimi Zafirah
Juiling, Suzika
Lee, Shiou Yih
Jumaat, Siti Rahimah
Mohamed, Rozi
Phytochemical composition of Agathis borneensis (Araucariaceae) and their biological activities
title Phytochemical composition of Agathis borneensis (Araucariaceae) and their biological activities
title_full Phytochemical composition of Agathis borneensis (Araucariaceae) and their biological activities
title_fullStr Phytochemical composition of Agathis borneensis (Araucariaceae) and their biological activities
title_full_unstemmed Phytochemical composition of Agathis borneensis (Araucariaceae) and their biological activities
title_short Phytochemical composition of Agathis borneensis (Araucariaceae) and their biological activities
title_sort phytochemical composition of agathis borneensis (araucariaceae) and their biological activities
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62763/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62763/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62763/1/Phytochemical%20composition%20.pdf