Optimization of metallo-keratinase production by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 as a potential enzyme for feather waste conversion

Locally isolated bacterium Pseudomonas sp. LM19, a metallo-keratinase producer was used to hydrolyze the highly rigid keratin recalcitrant in this study. The production of crude keratinase by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 is influenced by both physical and nutritional parameters. The highest keratinase activ...

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Main Authors: Mohamad, Nurliyana, Phang, Lai Yee, Abd Aziz, Suraini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Informa Healthcare 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62615/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62615/1/KERATIN.pdf
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author Mohamad, Nurliyana
Phang, Lai Yee
Abd Aziz, Suraini
author_facet Mohamad, Nurliyana
Phang, Lai Yee
Abd Aziz, Suraini
author_sort Mohamad, Nurliyana
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Locally isolated bacterium Pseudomonas sp. LM19, a metallo-keratinase producer was used to hydrolyze the highly rigid keratin recalcitrant in this study. The production of crude keratinase by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 is influenced by both physical and nutritional parameters. The highest keratinase activity of 127 U/ml (2.15-fold) was observed in feather meal medium supplemented with fructose and peptone at a C/N ratio of 40. The optimum pH and temperature for keratinase production were found to be pH 8 and 30 °C, using 1% (w/v) feather as substrate. The degradation rate of the feathers was increased 2.4-fold at optimized physical and nutritional conditions. Feather degradation by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 led to the production of free amino acids such as arginine, glycine, leucine, and serine. The information on the production of keratinase by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 obtained from this study warrants further research for possible commercial application.
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spelling upm-626152020-12-03T20:23:46Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62615/ Optimization of metallo-keratinase production by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 as a potential enzyme for feather waste conversion Mohamad, Nurliyana Phang, Lai Yee Abd Aziz, Suraini Locally isolated bacterium Pseudomonas sp. LM19, a metallo-keratinase producer was used to hydrolyze the highly rigid keratin recalcitrant in this study. The production of crude keratinase by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 is influenced by both physical and nutritional parameters. The highest keratinase activity of 127 U/ml (2.15-fold) was observed in feather meal medium supplemented with fructose and peptone at a C/N ratio of 40. The optimum pH and temperature for keratinase production were found to be pH 8 and 30 °C, using 1% (w/v) feather as substrate. The degradation rate of the feathers was increased 2.4-fold at optimized physical and nutritional conditions. Feather degradation by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 led to the production of free amino acids such as arginine, glycine, leucine, and serine. The information on the production of keratinase by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 obtained from this study warrants further research for possible commercial application. Informa Healthcare 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62615/1/KERATIN.pdf Mohamad, Nurliyana and Phang, Lai Yee and Abd Aziz, Suraini (2017) Optimization of metallo-keratinase production by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 as a potential enzyme for feather waste conversion. Biocatalysis and Biotransformation, 35 (1). pp. 41-50. ISSN 1029-2446; ESSN: 1024-2422 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10242422.2017.1280031 10.1080/10242422.2017.1280031
spellingShingle Mohamad, Nurliyana
Phang, Lai Yee
Abd Aziz, Suraini
Optimization of metallo-keratinase production by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 as a potential enzyme for feather waste conversion
title Optimization of metallo-keratinase production by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 as a potential enzyme for feather waste conversion
title_full Optimization of metallo-keratinase production by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 as a potential enzyme for feather waste conversion
title_fullStr Optimization of metallo-keratinase production by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 as a potential enzyme for feather waste conversion
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of metallo-keratinase production by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 as a potential enzyme for feather waste conversion
title_short Optimization of metallo-keratinase production by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 as a potential enzyme for feather waste conversion
title_sort optimization of metallo-keratinase production by pseudomonas sp. lm19 as a potential enzyme for feather waste conversion
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62615/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62615/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62615/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62615/1/KERATIN.pdf