Managing ASD pupils’ challenging behaviour: a case study

Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) pupils are given equal access to primary and secondary education, but coping with their challenging behaviour may require teachers’ involvement. Studies documented that ASD pupils struggle to meet the demands of their school environment due to several challenges in...

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Main Authors: Roslan, Samsilah, Azizan, Che Rozaniza, Othman, Azraai, Abdul Rahim, Nadia, Wan Ramli, Wan Faridah Fairus, Sulaiman, Noor Aslina, Zainal, Hasny @ Yanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62344/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62344/1/Managing%20ASD%20pupils%E2%80%99%20challenging%20behaviour.pdf
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author Roslan, Samsilah
Azizan, Che Rozaniza
Othman, Azraai
Abdul Rahim, Nadia
Wan Ramli, Wan Faridah Fairus
Sulaiman, Noor Aslina
Zainal, Hasny @ Yanti
author_facet Roslan, Samsilah
Azizan, Che Rozaniza
Othman, Azraai
Abdul Rahim, Nadia
Wan Ramli, Wan Faridah Fairus
Sulaiman, Noor Aslina
Zainal, Hasny @ Yanti
author_sort Roslan, Samsilah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) pupils are given equal access to primary and secondary education, but coping with their challenging behaviour may require teachers’ involvement. Studies documented that ASD pupils struggle to meet the demands of their school environment due to several challenges in physical, intellectual, social and emotional (PISE) aspects. Hence, recognizing and managing their challenging behaviours crucial for enhancing their participation in the classroom. This case study aimed to explore ASD pupils’ challenging behaviour, teachers’ approaches in managing these behaviour and effective strategies to maximize pupils’ classroom participation. Samples of 6 ASD pupils undergoing Special Education Integrated Program and 3 special education teacher from 3 selected schools in Malaysia were purposely selected. Observation protocol, field notes and documents analyses were used to gain the research data. Thirty minutes of daily observationsin four consecutive weeks were conducted during the classroom teaching and learning. Emerging themes and researcher’s impressions were documented. Findings indicated that in terms of PISE, ASD pupils engaged in various types of challenging behaviours. The implementation of reward system, antecedent-behaviour-consequences (ABC), and teacher-parent partnership were able to promote positive behaviour in the classroom. ASD pupils’ classroom participation were also maximized through simplified instruction, interest-based learning activities, task analysis, multisensory approach and engaging classroom activities. To conclude, this case study contributes into the understanding of how teachers’ common practices may help to overcome ASD pupils’ challenging behaviour; thus leading to active classroom participation.
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spelling upm-623442020-01-07T03:51:46Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62344/ Managing ASD pupils’ challenging behaviour: a case study Roslan, Samsilah Azizan, Che Rozaniza Othman, Azraai Abdul Rahim, Nadia Wan Ramli, Wan Faridah Fairus Sulaiman, Noor Aslina Zainal, Hasny @ Yanti Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) pupils are given equal access to primary and secondary education, but coping with their challenging behaviour may require teachers’ involvement. Studies documented that ASD pupils struggle to meet the demands of their school environment due to several challenges in physical, intellectual, social and emotional (PISE) aspects. Hence, recognizing and managing their challenging behaviours crucial for enhancing their participation in the classroom. This case study aimed to explore ASD pupils’ challenging behaviour, teachers’ approaches in managing these behaviour and effective strategies to maximize pupils’ classroom participation. Samples of 6 ASD pupils undergoing Special Education Integrated Program and 3 special education teacher from 3 selected schools in Malaysia were purposely selected. Observation protocol, field notes and documents analyses were used to gain the research data. Thirty minutes of daily observationsin four consecutive weeks were conducted during the classroom teaching and learning. Emerging themes and researcher’s impressions were documented. Findings indicated that in terms of PISE, ASD pupils engaged in various types of challenging behaviours. The implementation of reward system, antecedent-behaviour-consequences (ABC), and teacher-parent partnership were able to promote positive behaviour in the classroom. ASD pupils’ classroom participation were also maximized through simplified instruction, interest-based learning activities, task analysis, multisensory approach and engaging classroom activities. To conclude, this case study contributes into the understanding of how teachers’ common practices may help to overcome ASD pupils’ challenging behaviour; thus leading to active classroom participation. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2017-06 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62344/1/Managing%20ASD%20pupils%E2%80%99%20challenging%20behaviour.pdf Roslan, Samsilah and Azizan, Che Rozaniza and Othman, Azraai and Abdul Rahim, Nadia and Wan Ramli, Wan Faridah Fairus and Sulaiman, Noor Aslina and Zainal, Hasny @ Yanti (2017) Managing ASD pupils’ challenging behaviour: a case study. International Journal of Education and Training, 3 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 2462-2079 http://www.injet.upm.edu.my/index.php/archives/volume-3-1-june-2017
spellingShingle Roslan, Samsilah
Azizan, Che Rozaniza
Othman, Azraai
Abdul Rahim, Nadia
Wan Ramli, Wan Faridah Fairus
Sulaiman, Noor Aslina
Zainal, Hasny @ Yanti
Managing ASD pupils’ challenging behaviour: a case study
title Managing ASD pupils’ challenging behaviour: a case study
title_full Managing ASD pupils’ challenging behaviour: a case study
title_fullStr Managing ASD pupils’ challenging behaviour: a case study
title_full_unstemmed Managing ASD pupils’ challenging behaviour: a case study
title_short Managing ASD pupils’ challenging behaviour: a case study
title_sort managing asd pupils’ challenging behaviour: a case study
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62344/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62344/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62344/1/Managing%20ASD%20pupils%E2%80%99%20challenging%20behaviour.pdf