Inhibitory activity of Ficus deltoidea var. trengganuensis Aqueous extract on lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-α production from microglia

Objective: To explore the effect of Ficus deltoidea (FD) aqueous extracts on the release of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), the expression of CD40, and the morphology of microglial cells in lipopolysaccharide- (LPS-) activated BV2 cells. Methods. The cytotoxicity of FD extract was assessed by MTS s...

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Main Authors: Wang, Huiling, Vidyadaran, Sharmili, Mohd Moklas, Mohamad Aris, Baharuldin, Mohamad Taufik Hidayat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62180/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62180/1/Inhibitory%20Activity%20of%20Ficus%20deltoidea.pdf
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author Wang, Huiling
Vidyadaran, Sharmili
Mohd Moklas, Mohamad Aris
Baharuldin, Mohamad Taufik Hidayat
author_facet Wang, Huiling
Vidyadaran, Sharmili
Mohd Moklas, Mohamad Aris
Baharuldin, Mohamad Taufik Hidayat
author_sort Wang, Huiling
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective: To explore the effect of Ficus deltoidea (FD) aqueous extracts on the release of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), the expression of CD40, and the morphology of microglial cells in lipopolysaccharide- (LPS-) activated BV2 cells. Methods. The cytotoxicity of FD extract was assessed by MTS solution. BV2 cells were divided into 5 experimental groups, intervened, respectively, by FD (4 mg/mL) and LPS + FD (0, 1, 2, and 4 mg/mL). Besides, a blank control group was set up without any intervention. TNF-α release was assessed by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The expression of CD40 was examined by flow cytometry. Immunocytochemical staining was used to show the morphology of BV2 cells. Results: FD extract of different concentrations (1, 2, and 4 mg/mL) had no significant toxic effects on the BV2 cells. FD suppressed the activation of microglia in morphology and reduced TNF-α production and expression of CD40 induced by LPS. Conclusion. FD extract has a therapeutic potential against neuroinflammatory diseases.
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spelling upm-621802019-04-18T08:45:30Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62180/ Inhibitory activity of Ficus deltoidea var. trengganuensis Aqueous extract on lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-α production from microglia Wang, Huiling Vidyadaran, Sharmili Mohd Moklas, Mohamad Aris Baharuldin, Mohamad Taufik Hidayat Objective: To explore the effect of Ficus deltoidea (FD) aqueous extracts on the release of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), the expression of CD40, and the morphology of microglial cells in lipopolysaccharide- (LPS-) activated BV2 cells. Methods. The cytotoxicity of FD extract was assessed by MTS solution. BV2 cells were divided into 5 experimental groups, intervened, respectively, by FD (4 mg/mL) and LPS + FD (0, 1, 2, and 4 mg/mL). Besides, a blank control group was set up without any intervention. TNF-α release was assessed by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The expression of CD40 was examined by flow cytometry. Immunocytochemical staining was used to show the morphology of BV2 cells. Results: FD extract of different concentrations (1, 2, and 4 mg/mL) had no significant toxic effects on the BV2 cells. FD suppressed the activation of microglia in morphology and reduced TNF-α production and expression of CD40 induced by LPS. Conclusion. FD extract has a therapeutic potential against neuroinflammatory diseases. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62180/1/Inhibitory%20Activity%20of%20Ficus%20deltoidea.pdf Wang, Huiling and Vidyadaran, Sharmili and Mohd Moklas, Mohamad Aris and Baharuldin, Mohamad Taufik Hidayat (2017) Inhibitory activity of Ficus deltoidea var. trengganuensis Aqueous extract on lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-α production from microglia. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2017. art. no. 2623163. pp. 1-7. ISSN 1741-427X; ESSN: 1741-4288 https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ecam/2017/2623163/ 10.1155/2017/2623163
spellingShingle Wang, Huiling
Vidyadaran, Sharmili
Mohd Moklas, Mohamad Aris
Baharuldin, Mohamad Taufik Hidayat
Inhibitory activity of Ficus deltoidea var. trengganuensis Aqueous extract on lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-α production from microglia
title Inhibitory activity of Ficus deltoidea var. trengganuensis Aqueous extract on lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-α production from microglia
title_full Inhibitory activity of Ficus deltoidea var. trengganuensis Aqueous extract on lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-α production from microglia
title_fullStr Inhibitory activity of Ficus deltoidea var. trengganuensis Aqueous extract on lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-α production from microglia
title_full_unstemmed Inhibitory activity of Ficus deltoidea var. trengganuensis Aqueous extract on lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-α production from microglia
title_short Inhibitory activity of Ficus deltoidea var. trengganuensis Aqueous extract on lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-α production from microglia
title_sort inhibitory activity of ficus deltoidea var. trengganuensis aqueous extract on lipopolysaccharide-induced tnf-α production from microglia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62180/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62180/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62180/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62180/1/Inhibitory%20Activity%20of%20Ficus%20deltoidea.pdf