Pulmonary lesions associated with intratracheal Benzo(a)pyrene instillation in Sprague Dawley rats

This study was conducted to assess acute exposure to very low dose of intratracheally instilled Benzo(a)pyrene (BaP) on the lungs of rats. A total of 30 rats were utilized in this study and they were randomly divided into 6 groups. The control group (G1) did not receive any treatment, whereas the ra...

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Main Authors: Mustapha, Mazlina, Karim, Abdulkarim Jafar, Saad, Mohd Zamri, Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6183/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6183/1/Pulmonary%20Lesions%20Associated%20with%20Intratracheal%20Benzo%28a%29pyrene%20Instillation%20in%20Sprague%20Dawley%20Rats.pdf
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author Mustapha, Mazlina
Karim, Abdulkarim Jafar
Saad, Mohd Zamri
Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
author_facet Mustapha, Mazlina
Karim, Abdulkarim Jafar
Saad, Mohd Zamri
Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
author_sort Mustapha, Mazlina
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study was conducted to assess acute exposure to very low dose of intratracheally instilled Benzo(a)pyrene (BaP) on the lungs of rats. A total of 30 rats were utilized in this study and they were randomly divided into 6 groups. The control group (G1) did not receive any treatment, whereas the rats in the remaining 5 groups were administered with 13.8 ng of BaP, which were then sacrificed at 1 hour (G2), 8 hours (G3), 16 hours (G4), 32 hours (G5), and 72 hours (G6) of post-instillation (p.i.). Morphological appearances of all the lungs of all the treated rats consisted of various degrees of congestion, mostly evident in G3 and early development of emphysema, as seen in G4. These worsened as time progressed as observed in G6. On the other hand, the histological findings of the lungs of the treated rats revealed that the lungs had underwent some changes that were characterized by progressive alveolar congestion, epithelialisation with emphysema and accompanied by infiltration of inflammatory cells predominantly with alveolar macrophages and some neutrophils. However, even with such lesions seen, there was no apparent manifestation of impairment of the pulmonary system.
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spelling upm-61832016-11-22T08:04:02Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6183/ Pulmonary lesions associated with intratracheal Benzo(a)pyrene instillation in Sprague Dawley rats Mustapha, Mazlina Karim, Abdulkarim Jafar Saad, Mohd Zamri Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin This study was conducted to assess acute exposure to very low dose of intratracheally instilled Benzo(a)pyrene (BaP) on the lungs of rats. A total of 30 rats were utilized in this study and they were randomly divided into 6 groups. The control group (G1) did not receive any treatment, whereas the rats in the remaining 5 groups were administered with 13.8 ng of BaP, which were then sacrificed at 1 hour (G2), 8 hours (G3), 16 hours (G4), 32 hours (G5), and 72 hours (G6) of post-instillation (p.i.). Morphological appearances of all the lungs of all the treated rats consisted of various degrees of congestion, mostly evident in G3 and early development of emphysema, as seen in G4. These worsened as time progressed as observed in G6. On the other hand, the histological findings of the lungs of the treated rats revealed that the lungs had underwent some changes that were characterized by progressive alveolar congestion, epithelialisation with emphysema and accompanied by infiltration of inflammatory cells predominantly with alveolar macrophages and some neutrophils. However, even with such lesions seen, there was no apparent manifestation of impairment of the pulmonary system. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6183/1/Pulmonary%20Lesions%20Associated%20with%20Intratracheal%20Benzo%28a%29pyrene%20Instillation%20in%20Sprague%20Dawley%20Rats.pdf Mustapha, Mazlina and Karim, Abdulkarim Jafar and Saad, Mohd Zamri and Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin (2011) Pulmonary lesions associated with intratracheal Benzo(a)pyrene instillation in Sprague Dawley rats. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 34 (2). pp. 367-372. ISSN 1511-3701; ESSN: 2231-8542 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JTAS%20Vol.%2034%20(2)%20Aug.%202011/23%20Pg%20367-372.pdf
spellingShingle Mustapha, Mazlina
Karim, Abdulkarim Jafar
Saad, Mohd Zamri
Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
Pulmonary lesions associated with intratracheal Benzo(a)pyrene instillation in Sprague Dawley rats
title Pulmonary lesions associated with intratracheal Benzo(a)pyrene instillation in Sprague Dawley rats
title_full Pulmonary lesions associated with intratracheal Benzo(a)pyrene instillation in Sprague Dawley rats
title_fullStr Pulmonary lesions associated with intratracheal Benzo(a)pyrene instillation in Sprague Dawley rats
title_full_unstemmed Pulmonary lesions associated with intratracheal Benzo(a)pyrene instillation in Sprague Dawley rats
title_short Pulmonary lesions associated with intratracheal Benzo(a)pyrene instillation in Sprague Dawley rats
title_sort pulmonary lesions associated with intratracheal benzo(a)pyrene instillation in sprague dawley rats
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6183/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6183/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6183/1/Pulmonary%20Lesions%20Associated%20with%20Intratracheal%20Benzo%28a%29pyrene%20Instillation%20in%20Sprague%20Dawley%20Rats.pdf