Effects of sonication on the extraction of free-amino acids from moromi and application to the laboratory scale rapid fermentation of soy sauce

Soy sauce fermentation was simulated in a laboratory and subjected to 10 min of sonication. A full factorial design, including different cycles, probe size, and amplitude was used. The composition of 17 free-amino acids (FAAs) was determined by the AccQ-Tag method with fluorescent detection. Main ef...

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Main Authors: Goh, Kok Ming, Lai, Oi Ming, Abas, Faridah, Tan, Chin Ping
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61672/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61672/1/Effects%20of%20sonication%20on%20the%20extraction%20of%20free-amino%20acids%20from%20moromi%20.pdf
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author Goh, Kok Ming
Lai, Oi Ming
Abas, Faridah
Tan, Chin Ping
author_facet Goh, Kok Ming
Lai, Oi Ming
Abas, Faridah
Tan, Chin Ping
author_sort Goh, Kok Ming
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Soy sauce fermentation was simulated in a laboratory and subjected to 10 min of sonication. A full factorial design, including different cycles, probe size, and amplitude was used. The composition of 17 free-amino acids (FAAs) was determined by the AccQ-Tag method with fluorescent detection. Main effect plots showed total FAAs extraction was favoured under continuous sonication at 100% amplitude using a 14 mm diameter transducer probe, reaching 1214.2 ± 64.3 mg/100 ml of total FAAs. Moreover, after 7 days of fermentation, sonication treatment caused significantly higher levels (p < 0.05) of glutamic acids (343.0 ± 22.09 mg/100 g), total FAAs (1720.0 ± 70.6 mg/100 g), and essential FAAs (776.3 ± 7.0 mg/100 g) 3 days sooner than the control. Meanwhile, enzymatic and microbial behaviours remained undisturbed. Collectively, the sonication to moromi resulted in maturation 57% faster than the untreated control.
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spelling upm-616722018-10-30T07:27:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61672/ Effects of sonication on the extraction of free-amino acids from moromi and application to the laboratory scale rapid fermentation of soy sauce Goh, Kok Ming Lai, Oi Ming Abas, Faridah Tan, Chin Ping Soy sauce fermentation was simulated in a laboratory and subjected to 10 min of sonication. A full factorial design, including different cycles, probe size, and amplitude was used. The composition of 17 free-amino acids (FAAs) was determined by the AccQ-Tag method with fluorescent detection. Main effect plots showed total FAAs extraction was favoured under continuous sonication at 100% amplitude using a 14 mm diameter transducer probe, reaching 1214.2 ± 64.3 mg/100 ml of total FAAs. Moreover, after 7 days of fermentation, sonication treatment caused significantly higher levels (p < 0.05) of glutamic acids (343.0 ± 22.09 mg/100 g), total FAAs (1720.0 ± 70.6 mg/100 g), and essential FAAs (776.3 ± 7.0 mg/100 g) 3 days sooner than the control. Meanwhile, enzymatic and microbial behaviours remained undisturbed. Collectively, the sonication to moromi resulted in maturation 57% faster than the untreated control. Elsevier 2017-01 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61672/1/Effects%20of%20sonication%20on%20the%20extraction%20of%20free-amino%20acids%20from%20moromi%20.pdf Goh, Kok Ming and Lai, Oi Ming and Abas, Faridah and Tan, Chin Ping (2017) Effects of sonication on the extraction of free-amino acids from moromi and application to the laboratory scale rapid fermentation of soy sauce. Food Chemistry, 215. pp. 200-208. ISSN 0308-8146; ESSN: 1873-7072 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308814616311797?via%3Dihub#! 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.07.146
spellingShingle Goh, Kok Ming
Lai, Oi Ming
Abas, Faridah
Tan, Chin Ping
Effects of sonication on the extraction of free-amino acids from moromi and application to the laboratory scale rapid fermentation of soy sauce
title Effects of sonication on the extraction of free-amino acids from moromi and application to the laboratory scale rapid fermentation of soy sauce
title_full Effects of sonication on the extraction of free-amino acids from moromi and application to the laboratory scale rapid fermentation of soy sauce
title_fullStr Effects of sonication on the extraction of free-amino acids from moromi and application to the laboratory scale rapid fermentation of soy sauce
title_full_unstemmed Effects of sonication on the extraction of free-amino acids from moromi and application to the laboratory scale rapid fermentation of soy sauce
title_short Effects of sonication on the extraction of free-amino acids from moromi and application to the laboratory scale rapid fermentation of soy sauce
title_sort effects of sonication on the extraction of free-amino acids from moromi and application to the laboratory scale rapid fermentation of soy sauce
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61672/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61672/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61672/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61672/1/Effects%20of%20sonication%20on%20the%20extraction%20of%20free-amino%20acids%20from%20moromi%20.pdf