Effects of different types of statins on lipid profile: a perspective on Asians

Context: The present review aimed at reviewing the effects of different statins on lipid profile, particularly in Asians. Evidence Acquisition: PubMed searches were conducted using the keywords ‘statin, effect, and lipid profile’ from database inception through March 2016. In this review, 718 articles we...

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Main Authors: Meor Anuar Shuhaili, Meor Fairuz Rizal, Samsudin, Intan Nureslyna, Stanslas, Johnson, Hasan, Shariful, Chellappah Thambiah, Subashini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kowsar Publishing Corporation 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61645/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61645/1/E%EF%AC%80ects%20of%20di%EF%AC%80erent%20types%20of%20statins%20on%20lipid%20pro%EF%AC%81le.pdf
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author Meor Anuar Shuhaili, Meor Fairuz Rizal
Samsudin, Intan Nureslyna
Stanslas, Johnson
Hasan, Shariful
Chellappah Thambiah, Subashini
author_facet Meor Anuar Shuhaili, Meor Fairuz Rizal
Samsudin, Intan Nureslyna
Stanslas, Johnson
Hasan, Shariful
Chellappah Thambiah, Subashini
author_sort Meor Anuar Shuhaili, Meor Fairuz Rizal
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Context: The present review aimed at reviewing the effects of different statins on lipid profile, particularly in Asians. Evidence Acquisition: PubMed searches were conducted using the keywords ‘statin, effect, and lipid profile’ from database inception through March 2016. In this review, 718 articles were retrieved from the primary search. After reviewing the titles, abstracts, and full texts, we found that 59 studies met our inclusion criteria. These also included subsequent reference searches of retrieved articles. Results: CURVES study compared the effect on lipid profile between atorvastatin and other statins. This study demonstrated that low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), total cholesterol (TC), and triglycerides (TG) were reduced more with atorvastatin compared to simvastatin, pravastatin, lovastatin, and fluvastatin. However, simvastatin provided a greater elevation of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) compared to atorvastatin. The STELLAR trial was based on dose-to-dose comparisons between atorvastatin and rosuvastatin efficacy in reducing LDL-C. Te present study also revealed that as the doses of rosuvastatin, simvastatin, and pravastatin increased, HDL-C also increased, with rosuvastatin having the greatest effect. However, HDL-C levels decreased as the dose of atorvastatin increased. The DISCOVERY study involving the Asian population revealed that the percentage of patients achieving the European goals for LDL-C and TC at 12 weeks was higher in rosuvastatin group compared to atorvastatin group. Conclusions: The effects of statins on lipid profile are dose dependent. Most studies showed that rosuvastatin has the best effect on lipid profile. Prescribing lower doses of statins in Asians seems necessary.
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spelling upm-616452018-10-24T03:34:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61645/ Effects of different types of statins on lipid profile: a perspective on Asians Meor Anuar Shuhaili, Meor Fairuz Rizal Samsudin, Intan Nureslyna Stanslas, Johnson Hasan, Shariful Chellappah Thambiah, Subashini Context: The present review aimed at reviewing the effects of different statins on lipid profile, particularly in Asians. Evidence Acquisition: PubMed searches were conducted using the keywords ‘statin, effect, and lipid profile’ from database inception through March 2016. In this review, 718 articles were retrieved from the primary search. After reviewing the titles, abstracts, and full texts, we found that 59 studies met our inclusion criteria. These also included subsequent reference searches of retrieved articles. Results: CURVES study compared the effect on lipid profile between atorvastatin and other statins. This study demonstrated that low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), total cholesterol (TC), and triglycerides (TG) were reduced more with atorvastatin compared to simvastatin, pravastatin, lovastatin, and fluvastatin. However, simvastatin provided a greater elevation of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) compared to atorvastatin. The STELLAR trial was based on dose-to-dose comparisons between atorvastatin and rosuvastatin efficacy in reducing LDL-C. Te present study also revealed that as the doses of rosuvastatin, simvastatin, and pravastatin increased, HDL-C also increased, with rosuvastatin having the greatest effect. However, HDL-C levels decreased as the dose of atorvastatin increased. The DISCOVERY study involving the Asian population revealed that the percentage of patients achieving the European goals for LDL-C and TC at 12 weeks was higher in rosuvastatin group compared to atorvastatin group. Conclusions: The effects of statins on lipid profile are dose dependent. Most studies showed that rosuvastatin has the best effect on lipid profile. Prescribing lower doses of statins in Asians seems necessary. Kowsar Publishing Corporation 2017 Article NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61645/1/E%EF%AC%80ects%20of%20di%EF%AC%80erent%20types%20of%20statins%20on%20lipid%20pro%EF%AC%81le.pdf Meor Anuar Shuhaili, Meor Fairuz Rizal and Samsudin, Intan Nureslyna and Stanslas, Johnson and Hasan, Shariful and Chellappah Thambiah, Subashini (2017) Effects of different types of statins on lipid profile: a perspective on Asians. International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 15 (2). pp. 1-9. ISSN 1726-913X; ESSN: 1726-9148 http://endometabol.com/en/articles/14625.html 10.5812/ijem.43319
spellingShingle Meor Anuar Shuhaili, Meor Fairuz Rizal
Samsudin, Intan Nureslyna
Stanslas, Johnson
Hasan, Shariful
Chellappah Thambiah, Subashini
Effects of different types of statins on lipid profile: a perspective on Asians
title Effects of different types of statins on lipid profile: a perspective on Asians
title_full Effects of different types of statins on lipid profile: a perspective on Asians
title_fullStr Effects of different types of statins on lipid profile: a perspective on Asians
title_full_unstemmed Effects of different types of statins on lipid profile: a perspective on Asians
title_short Effects of different types of statins on lipid profile: a perspective on Asians
title_sort effects of different types of statins on lipid profile: a perspective on asians
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61645/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61645/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61645/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61645/1/E%EF%AC%80ects%20of%20di%EF%AC%80erent%20types%20of%20statins%20on%20lipid%20pro%EF%AC%81le.pdf