Determinants for cardiovascular disease health check questionnaire: a validation study

Background: To improve individuals’ participation in cardiovascular disease (CVD) screening, it is neces- sary to understand factors that influence their intention to undergo health checks. This study aimed to develop and validate an instrument that assess determinants that influence individ- uals’...

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Main Authors: Cheong, Ai Theng, Chinna, Karuthan, Khoo, Ee Ming, Liew, Su May
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61416/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61416/1/Determinants%20for%20cardiovascular%20disease%20health%20check%20questionnaire.pdf
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author Cheong, Ai Theng
Chinna, Karuthan
Khoo, Ee Ming
Liew, Su May
author_facet Cheong, Ai Theng
Chinna, Karuthan
Khoo, Ee Ming
Liew, Su May
author_sort Cheong, Ai Theng
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: To improve individuals’ participation in cardiovascular disease (CVD) screening, it is neces- sary to understand factors that influence their intention to undergo health checks. This study aimed to develop and validate an instrument that assess determinants that influence individ- uals’ intention to undergo CVD health checks. Methods: The concepts and items were developed based on findings from our prior exploratory quali- tative study on factors influencing individuals’ intention to undergo CVD health checks. Con- tent validity of the questionnaire was assessed by a panel of six experts and the item-level content validity index (I-CVI) was determined. After pretesting the questionnaire was pilot tested to check reliability of the items. Exploratory factor analysis was used to test for dimensionality using a sample of 240 participants. Results: The finalized questionnaire consists of 36 items, covering nine concepts. The I-CVI for all items was satisfactory with values ranging from 0.83 to 1.00. The exploratory factor analysis showed that the number of factors extracted was consistent with the theoretical concepts. Correlations values between items ranged from 0.30 to 0.85 and all the factor loadings were more than 0.40, indicating satisfactory structural validity. All concepts showed good internal consistency, Cronbach’s alpha values ranged 0.66–0.85. Conclusions: The determinants for CVD health check questionnaire has good content and structural valid- ity, and its reliability was established. It can be used to assess determinants influencing indi- viduals’ intention to undergo CVD health checks.
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spelling upm-614162018-05-22T02:55:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61416/ Determinants for cardiovascular disease health check questionnaire: a validation study Cheong, Ai Theng Chinna, Karuthan Khoo, Ee Ming Liew, Su May Background: To improve individuals’ participation in cardiovascular disease (CVD) screening, it is neces- sary to understand factors that influence their intention to undergo health checks. This study aimed to develop and validate an instrument that assess determinants that influence individ- uals’ intention to undergo CVD health checks. Methods: The concepts and items were developed based on findings from our prior exploratory quali- tative study on factors influencing individuals’ intention to undergo CVD health checks. Con- tent validity of the questionnaire was assessed by a panel of six experts and the item-level content validity index (I-CVI) was determined. After pretesting the questionnaire was pilot tested to check reliability of the items. Exploratory factor analysis was used to test for dimensionality using a sample of 240 participants. Results: The finalized questionnaire consists of 36 items, covering nine concepts. The I-CVI for all items was satisfactory with values ranging from 0.83 to 1.00. The exploratory factor analysis showed that the number of factors extracted was consistent with the theoretical concepts. Correlations values between items ranged from 0.30 to 0.85 and all the factor loadings were more than 0.40, indicating satisfactory structural validity. All concepts showed good internal consistency, Cronbach’s alpha values ranged 0.66–0.85. Conclusions: The determinants for CVD health check questionnaire has good content and structural valid- ity, and its reliability was established. It can be used to assess determinants influencing indi- viduals’ intention to undergo CVD health checks. Public Library of Science 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61416/1/Determinants%20for%20cardiovascular%20disease%20health%20check%20questionnaire.pdf Cheong, Ai Theng and Chinna, Karuthan and Khoo, Ee Ming and Liew, Su May (2017) Determinants for cardiovascular disease health check questionnaire: a validation study. PLOS ONE, 12 (11). p. 43113. ISSN 1932-6203 http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0188259 10.1371/journal.pone.0188259
spellingShingle Cheong, Ai Theng
Chinna, Karuthan
Khoo, Ee Ming
Liew, Su May
Determinants for cardiovascular disease health check questionnaire: a validation study
title Determinants for cardiovascular disease health check questionnaire: a validation study
title_full Determinants for cardiovascular disease health check questionnaire: a validation study
title_fullStr Determinants for cardiovascular disease health check questionnaire: a validation study
title_full_unstemmed Determinants for cardiovascular disease health check questionnaire: a validation study
title_short Determinants for cardiovascular disease health check questionnaire: a validation study
title_sort determinants for cardiovascular disease health check questionnaire: a validation study
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61416/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61416/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61416/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61416/1/Determinants%20for%20cardiovascular%20disease%20health%20check%20questionnaire.pdf