Detecting sybil attacks in clustered wireless sensor networks based on energy trust system (ETS)

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are an emerging technology used in many applications in both the civilian and military domains. Typically, these networks are deployed in remote and hostile environments. They are vulnerable to various kinds of security attacks, of which sybil attacks are some of the...

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Main Authors: Alsaedi, Noor, Hashim, Fazirulhisyam, Sali, Aduwati, Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61406/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61406/1/Detecting%20sybil%20attacks%20in%20clustered%20wireless%20sensor%20networks%20based%20on%20energy%20trust%20system.pdf
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author Alsaedi, Noor
Hashim, Fazirulhisyam
Sali, Aduwati
Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman
author_facet Alsaedi, Noor
Hashim, Fazirulhisyam
Sali, Aduwati
Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman
author_sort Alsaedi, Noor
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are an emerging technology used in many applications in both the civilian and military domains. Typically, these networks are deployed in remote and hostile environments. They are vulnerable to various kinds of security attacks, of which sybil attacks are some of the most harmful. Thus, it is necessary to solve the problems related to sensor node constraints and the need for high WSN security. This paper proposes an energy trust system (ETS) for WSNs to effectively detect sybil attacks. It employs multi-level detection based on identity and position verification. Then, a trust algorithm is applied based on the energy of each sensor node. Data aggregation is also utilized to reduce communication overhead and save energy. We analyze the performance of the proposed system in terms of security and resource consumption using theoretical and simulation-based approaches. The simulation results show that the proposed ETS is effective and robust in detecting sybil attacks in terms of the true and false positive rates. By virtue of the application of multi-level detection, the proposed system achieves more than 70% detection at the first level, which significantly increases to 100% detection at the second level. Furthermore, this system reduces communication overhead, memory overhead, and energy consumption by eliminating the exchange of feedback and recommendation messages among sensor nodes.
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spelling upm-614062019-06-12T02:22:55Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61406/ Detecting sybil attacks in clustered wireless sensor networks based on energy trust system (ETS) Alsaedi, Noor Hashim, Fazirulhisyam Sali, Aduwati Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are an emerging technology used in many applications in both the civilian and military domains. Typically, these networks are deployed in remote and hostile environments. They are vulnerable to various kinds of security attacks, of which sybil attacks are some of the most harmful. Thus, it is necessary to solve the problems related to sensor node constraints and the need for high WSN security. This paper proposes an energy trust system (ETS) for WSNs to effectively detect sybil attacks. It employs multi-level detection based on identity and position verification. Then, a trust algorithm is applied based on the energy of each sensor node. Data aggregation is also utilized to reduce communication overhead and save energy. We analyze the performance of the proposed system in terms of security and resource consumption using theoretical and simulation-based approaches. The simulation results show that the proposed ETS is effective and robust in detecting sybil attacks in terms of the true and false positive rates. By virtue of the application of multi-level detection, the proposed system achieves more than 70% detection at the first level, which significantly increases to 100% detection at the second level. Furthermore, this system reduces communication overhead, memory overhead, and energy consumption by eliminating the exchange of feedback and recommendation messages among sensor nodes. Elsevier 2017-09 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61406/1/Detecting%20sybil%20attacks%20in%20clustered%20wireless%20sensor%20networks%20based%20on%20energy%20trust%20system.pdf Alsaedi, Noor and Hashim, Fazirulhisyam and Sali, Aduwati and Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman (2017) Detecting sybil attacks in clustered wireless sensor networks based on energy trust system (ETS). Computer Communications, 110. pp. 75-82. ISSN 0140-3664; ESSN: 1873-703X https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140366417305819 10.1016/j.comcom.2017.05.006
spellingShingle Alsaedi, Noor
Hashim, Fazirulhisyam
Sali, Aduwati
Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman
Detecting sybil attacks in clustered wireless sensor networks based on energy trust system (ETS)
title Detecting sybil attacks in clustered wireless sensor networks based on energy trust system (ETS)
title_full Detecting sybil attacks in clustered wireless sensor networks based on energy trust system (ETS)
title_fullStr Detecting sybil attacks in clustered wireless sensor networks based on energy trust system (ETS)
title_full_unstemmed Detecting sybil attacks in clustered wireless sensor networks based on energy trust system (ETS)
title_short Detecting sybil attacks in clustered wireless sensor networks based on energy trust system (ETS)
title_sort detecting sybil attacks in clustered wireless sensor networks based on energy trust system (ets)
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61406/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61406/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61406/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61406/1/Detecting%20sybil%20attacks%20in%20clustered%20wireless%20sensor%20networks%20based%20on%20energy%20trust%20system.pdf