Colony site characteristics of sympatric breeding tern species on the Mond Islands, the Persian Gulf

We have investigated characteristics of colony site of three sympatric breeding tern species on small islands of a subtropical region, the Persian Gulf. The three most populous ground-nesting waterbird species – Bridled Tern Onychoprion anaethetus, Lesser Thalasseus bengalensis and Greater Thalasseu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tayefeh, Farhad Hoseini, Hussin, Mohamed Zakaria, Amini, Hamid, Ghayoumi, Razieh, Khaleghizadeh, Abolghasem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61143/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61143/1/Colony%20site%20characteristics%20of%20sympatric%20breeding%20tern%20species%20on%20the%20Mond%20Islands%2C%20the%20Persian%20Gulf.pdf
_version_ 1848854348866519040
author Tayefeh, Farhad Hoseini
Hussin, Mohamed Zakaria
Amini, Hamid
Ghayoumi, Razieh
Khaleghizadeh, Abolghasem
author_facet Tayefeh, Farhad Hoseini
Hussin, Mohamed Zakaria
Amini, Hamid
Ghayoumi, Razieh
Khaleghizadeh, Abolghasem
author_sort Tayefeh, Farhad Hoseini
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We have investigated characteristics of colony site of three sympatric breeding tern species on small islands of a subtropical region, the Persian Gulf. The three most populous ground-nesting waterbird species – Bridled Tern Onychoprion anaethetus, Lesser Thalasseus bengalensis and Greater Thalasseus bergii Crested Terns – were studied during the 2009–2011 breeding seasons. The average area size of mixed colonies was 454 m2. The density of nests of the Bridled Tern was 846 nests/ha. The proportion of the number of nests in a mixed colony for Lesser Crested Tern (5546 nests) was approximately 10-fold compared to the Greater Crested Tern (542 nests). The density of Bridled Tern nests/ha was significantly higher in areas with 50–75% vegetation cover (>1200 nests/ha) than in areas of <5% vegetation cover (72–105 nests/ha) (p < 0.05). Mixed colonies of the Lesser and Greater Crested Terns were located on unvegetated land, at an average distance of 4.1 m to vegetation, and on sandy soil (79.4% on average) and above high spring tide water lines (0.59 m on average). There were more potential nesting areas than occupied areas for the mixed colonies of the Lesser and Greater Crested Terns, indicated that they did not face nest site limitation.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:08:27Z
format Article
id upm-61143
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:08:27Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Taylor & Francis
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-611432018-09-14T08:33:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61143/ Colony site characteristics of sympatric breeding tern species on the Mond Islands, the Persian Gulf Tayefeh, Farhad Hoseini Hussin, Mohamed Zakaria Amini, Hamid Ghayoumi, Razieh Khaleghizadeh, Abolghasem We have investigated characteristics of colony site of three sympatric breeding tern species on small islands of a subtropical region, the Persian Gulf. The three most populous ground-nesting waterbird species – Bridled Tern Onychoprion anaethetus, Lesser Thalasseus bengalensis and Greater Thalasseus bergii Crested Terns – were studied during the 2009–2011 breeding seasons. The average area size of mixed colonies was 454 m2. The density of nests of the Bridled Tern was 846 nests/ha. The proportion of the number of nests in a mixed colony for Lesser Crested Tern (5546 nests) was approximately 10-fold compared to the Greater Crested Tern (542 nests). The density of Bridled Tern nests/ha was significantly higher in areas with 50–75% vegetation cover (>1200 nests/ha) than in areas of <5% vegetation cover (72–105 nests/ha) (p < 0.05). Mixed colonies of the Lesser and Greater Crested Terns were located on unvegetated land, at an average distance of 4.1 m to vegetation, and on sandy soil (79.4% on average) and above high spring tide water lines (0.59 m on average). There were more potential nesting areas than occupied areas for the mixed colonies of the Lesser and Greater Crested Terns, indicated that they did not face nest site limitation. Taylor & Francis 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61143/1/Colony%20site%20characteristics%20of%20sympatric%20breeding%20tern%20species%20on%20the%20Mond%20Islands%2C%20the%20Persian%20Gulf.pdf Tayefeh, Farhad Hoseini and Hussin, Mohamed Zakaria and Amini, Hamid and Ghayoumi, Razieh and Khaleghizadeh, Abolghasem (2017) Colony site characteristics of sympatric breeding tern species on the Mond Islands, the Persian Gulf. Tropical Zoology, 30 (4). 144 - 155. ISSN 0394-6975; ESSN: 1970-9528 10.1080/03946975.2017.1361199
spellingShingle Tayefeh, Farhad Hoseini
Hussin, Mohamed Zakaria
Amini, Hamid
Ghayoumi, Razieh
Khaleghizadeh, Abolghasem
Colony site characteristics of sympatric breeding tern species on the Mond Islands, the Persian Gulf
title Colony site characteristics of sympatric breeding tern species on the Mond Islands, the Persian Gulf
title_full Colony site characteristics of sympatric breeding tern species on the Mond Islands, the Persian Gulf
title_fullStr Colony site characteristics of sympatric breeding tern species on the Mond Islands, the Persian Gulf
title_full_unstemmed Colony site characteristics of sympatric breeding tern species on the Mond Islands, the Persian Gulf
title_short Colony site characteristics of sympatric breeding tern species on the Mond Islands, the Persian Gulf
title_sort colony site characteristics of sympatric breeding tern species on the mond islands, the persian gulf
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61143/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61143/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61143/1/Colony%20site%20characteristics%20of%20sympatric%20breeding%20tern%20species%20on%20the%20Mond%20Islands%2C%20the%20Persian%20Gulf.pdf