Biochemical and cell wall ultrastructural changes in crown tissue of banana (Musa AAA ‘Berangan’) fruit as mediated by UVC irradiation against crown rot fungal infection
The reduction of crown rot disease observed in UVC-irradiated banana fruit, ‘Berangan’ was associated with activation of the defense response mechanisms, increased peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase activities as well as accumulation of lignin and phenolic compounds in its crown tissue, but not pheny...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2017
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60998/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60998/1/Biochemical%20and%20cell%20wall%20ultrastructural%20changes%20in%20crown%20tissue%20of%20banana%20%28Musa%20AAA%20%E2%80%98Berangan%E2%80%99%29%20fruit%20as%20mediated%20by%20UVC%20irradiation%20against%20crown%20rot%20fungal%20infection.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848854316690964480 |
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| author | Sheikh Mohamed, Nuratika Tamimi Ding, Phebe Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah Kadir, Jugah |
| author_facet | Sheikh Mohamed, Nuratika Tamimi Ding, Phebe Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah Kadir, Jugah |
| author_sort | Sheikh Mohamed, Nuratika Tamimi |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The reduction of crown rot disease observed in UVC-irradiated banana fruit, ‘Berangan’ was associated with activation of the defense response mechanisms, increased peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase activities as well as accumulation of lignin and phenolic compounds in its crown tissue, but not phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity. Transmission electron microscope micrographs revealed that 0.01 kJ m⁻² UVC retarded the losses of cell compartments and disintegrations of fibril fraction in cell wall structure of the crown tissue. UVC treatment 24 h after fungal inoculation induced the accumulation of phenol-storing cells that could create an antimicrobial environment in the host tissue for combating the fungal colonization. Moreover, formation of cell wall lignification and heterogenous matrix of cell wall appositions at site of fungal penetration was clearly observed in UVC-irradiated crown tissue, which otherwise absent in the control crowns. These structures might be important physical barriers that were induced by the irradiation to prevent diffusions of toxin and enzyme from the crown rot-infecting fungi. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T11:07:56Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-60998 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T11:07:56Z |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-609982019-04-30T08:34:35Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60998/ Biochemical and cell wall ultrastructural changes in crown tissue of banana (Musa AAA ‘Berangan’) fruit as mediated by UVC irradiation against crown rot fungal infection Sheikh Mohamed, Nuratika Tamimi Ding, Phebe Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah Kadir, Jugah The reduction of crown rot disease observed in UVC-irradiated banana fruit, ‘Berangan’ was associated with activation of the defense response mechanisms, increased peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase activities as well as accumulation of lignin and phenolic compounds in its crown tissue, but not phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity. Transmission electron microscope micrographs revealed that 0.01 kJ m⁻² UVC retarded the losses of cell compartments and disintegrations of fibril fraction in cell wall structure of the crown tissue. UVC treatment 24 h after fungal inoculation induced the accumulation of phenol-storing cells that could create an antimicrobial environment in the host tissue for combating the fungal colonization. Moreover, formation of cell wall lignification and heterogenous matrix of cell wall appositions at site of fungal penetration was clearly observed in UVC-irradiated crown tissue, which otherwise absent in the control crowns. These structures might be important physical barriers that were induced by the irradiation to prevent diffusions of toxin and enzyme from the crown rot-infecting fungi. Elsevier 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60998/1/Biochemical%20and%20cell%20wall%20ultrastructural%20changes%20in%20crown%20tissue%20of%20banana%20%28Musa%20AAA%20%E2%80%98Berangan%E2%80%99%29%20fruit%20as%20mediated%20by%20UVC%20irradiation%20against%20crown%20rot%20fungal%20infection.pdf Sheikh Mohamed, Nuratika Tamimi and Ding, Phebe and Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah and Kadir, Jugah (2017) Biochemical and cell wall ultrastructural changes in crown tissue of banana (Musa AAA ‘Berangan’) fruit as mediated by UVC irradiation against crown rot fungal infection. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 128. 144 - 152. ISSN 0925-5214; ESSN: 1873-2356 10.1016/j.postharvbio.2017.02.004 |
| spellingShingle | Sheikh Mohamed, Nuratika Tamimi Ding, Phebe Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah Kadir, Jugah Biochemical and cell wall ultrastructural changes in crown tissue of banana (Musa AAA ‘Berangan’) fruit as mediated by UVC irradiation against crown rot fungal infection |
| title | Biochemical and cell wall ultrastructural changes in crown tissue of banana (Musa AAA ‘Berangan’) fruit as mediated by UVC irradiation against crown rot fungal infection |
| title_full | Biochemical and cell wall ultrastructural changes in crown tissue of banana (Musa AAA ‘Berangan’) fruit as mediated by UVC irradiation against crown rot fungal infection |
| title_fullStr | Biochemical and cell wall ultrastructural changes in crown tissue of banana (Musa AAA ‘Berangan’) fruit as mediated by UVC irradiation against crown rot fungal infection |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biochemical and cell wall ultrastructural changes in crown tissue of banana (Musa AAA ‘Berangan’) fruit as mediated by UVC irradiation against crown rot fungal infection |
| title_short | Biochemical and cell wall ultrastructural changes in crown tissue of banana (Musa AAA ‘Berangan’) fruit as mediated by UVC irradiation against crown rot fungal infection |
| title_sort | biochemical and cell wall ultrastructural changes in crown tissue of banana (musa aaa ‘berangan’) fruit as mediated by uvc irradiation against crown rot fungal infection |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60998/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60998/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60998/1/Biochemical%20and%20cell%20wall%20ultrastructural%20changes%20in%20crown%20tissue%20of%20banana%20%28Musa%20AAA%20%E2%80%98Berangan%E2%80%99%29%20fruit%20as%20mediated%20by%20UVC%20irradiation%20against%20crown%20rot%20fungal%20infection.pdf |