A sensitivity based methodology for optimal placement of distributed generation in meshed power systems

Distributed generation (DG) plays a considerable role in minimizing power losses in real-world electric power systems. This benefit can be optimally achieved by determining the optimum placement of DG units. The erroneous placement of DG units in electric power networks can lead to high power loss i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Warid, Warid Sayel, Hizam, Hashim, Mariun, Norman, Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: United Kingdom Simulation Society 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60731/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60731/1/A%20sensitivity%20based%20methodology%20for%20optimal%20placement%20of%20distributed%20generation%20in%20meshed%20power%20systems.pdf
_version_ 1848854261795913728
author Warid, Warid Sayel
Hizam, Hashim
Mariun, Norman
Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri
author_facet Warid, Warid Sayel
Hizam, Hashim
Mariun, Norman
Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri
author_sort Warid, Warid Sayel
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Distributed generation (DG) plays a considerable role in minimizing power losses in real-world electric power systems. This benefit can be optimally achieved by determining the optimum placement of DG units. The erroneous placement of DG units in electric power networks can lead to high power loss increment and results in lower limit violation of load buses voltages. Hence, this paper suggests a sensitivity-based procedure for the optimal placement of DG in meshed power systems using suitable technologies. The efficacy of minimizing real power loss is considered as a key criterion. The ranking of candidate locations is determined based on two types of active power loss sensitivities along with loss reduction rates that are obtained by different types and capacities of DGs. A correlation parameter is proposed and suitable weighting factors are defined for each sensitivity type, DG type, and DG size. A priority list that includes both the sensitivity indexes of real power loss and used pragmatic indicators is estimated to rank the optimal locations for DG units placement. Moreover, a sorting index is deduced to identify the appropriate DG type(s) for each candidate site. Three rife DG types are used in this paper. The IEEE 30-bus test system is selected to carry out the proposed methodology. Results show that the estimated priority index can attain the best active loss reduction rates. Several buses can be safely precluded as candidate sites using the proposed methodology. The approach can reduce the computational process of identifying the optimal locations for DG placement. Moreover, results point out that certain locations can be selected to set more than one DG type and considerably minimize active power losses instead of accommodating several DG units at differentsites with one DG type.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:07:04Z
format Article
id upm-60731
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:07:04Z
publishDate 2017
publisher United Kingdom Simulation Society
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-607312019-03-28T04:15:48Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60731/ A sensitivity based methodology for optimal placement of distributed generation in meshed power systems Warid, Warid Sayel Hizam, Hashim Mariun, Norman Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri Distributed generation (DG) plays a considerable role in minimizing power losses in real-world electric power systems. This benefit can be optimally achieved by determining the optimum placement of DG units. The erroneous placement of DG units in electric power networks can lead to high power loss increment and results in lower limit violation of load buses voltages. Hence, this paper suggests a sensitivity-based procedure for the optimal placement of DG in meshed power systems using suitable technologies. The efficacy of minimizing real power loss is considered as a key criterion. The ranking of candidate locations is determined based on two types of active power loss sensitivities along with loss reduction rates that are obtained by different types and capacities of DGs. A correlation parameter is proposed and suitable weighting factors are defined for each sensitivity type, DG type, and DG size. A priority list that includes both the sensitivity indexes of real power loss and used pragmatic indicators is estimated to rank the optimal locations for DG units placement. Moreover, a sorting index is deduced to identify the appropriate DG type(s) for each candidate site. Three rife DG types are used in this paper. The IEEE 30-bus test system is selected to carry out the proposed methodology. Results show that the estimated priority index can attain the best active loss reduction rates. Several buses can be safely precluded as candidate sites using the proposed methodology. The approach can reduce the computational process of identifying the optimal locations for DG placement. Moreover, results point out that certain locations can be selected to set more than one DG type and considerably minimize active power losses instead of accommodating several DG units at differentsites with one DG type. United Kingdom Simulation Society 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60731/1/A%20sensitivity%20based%20methodology%20for%20optimal%20placement%20of%20distributed%20generation%20in%20meshed%20power%20systems.pdf Warid, Warid Sayel and Hizam, Hashim and Mariun, Norman and Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri (2017) A sensitivity based methodology for optimal placement of distributed generation in meshed power systems. International Journal of Simulation: Systems, Science & Technology, 17 (41). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1473-8031; ESSN: 1473-804X http://ijssst.info/Vol-17/No-41/paper44.pdf 10.5013/IJSSST.a.17.41.44
spellingShingle Warid, Warid Sayel
Hizam, Hashim
Mariun, Norman
Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri
A sensitivity based methodology for optimal placement of distributed generation in meshed power systems
title A sensitivity based methodology for optimal placement of distributed generation in meshed power systems
title_full A sensitivity based methodology for optimal placement of distributed generation in meshed power systems
title_fullStr A sensitivity based methodology for optimal placement of distributed generation in meshed power systems
title_full_unstemmed A sensitivity based methodology for optimal placement of distributed generation in meshed power systems
title_short A sensitivity based methodology for optimal placement of distributed generation in meshed power systems
title_sort sensitivity based methodology for optimal placement of distributed generation in meshed power systems
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60731/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60731/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60731/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60731/1/A%20sensitivity%20based%20methodology%20for%20optimal%20placement%20of%20distributed%20generation%20in%20meshed%20power%20systems.pdf