Production of phytase by Mitsuokella jalaludinii in semi-solid state fermentation of agricultural by-products

Phytase activity and growth of anaerobic rumen bacterium, Mitsuokella jalaludinii were investigated by semi-solid state fermentation. Carbon source (rice bran, yam and cassava), nitrogen sources (soya bean, offal meal, fish meal and feather meal) and growth factors (hemin, L-cysteine hydrochloride a...

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Main Authors: Tang, Hooi Chia, Sieo, Chin Chin, Abdullah, Norhani, Mohamad, Rosfarizan, Omar, Abdul Rahman, Chong, Chun Wie, Fitrianto, Anwar, Ho, Yin Wan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60473/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60473/1/Production%20of%20phytase%20by%20Mitsuokella%20jalaludinii%20in%20semi-solid%20state%20fermentation%20of%20agricultural%20by-products.pdf
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author Tang, Hooi Chia
Sieo, Chin Chin
Abdullah, Norhani
Mohamad, Rosfarizan
Omar, Abdul Rahman
Chong, Chun Wie
Fitrianto, Anwar
Ho, Yin Wan
author_facet Tang, Hooi Chia
Sieo, Chin Chin
Abdullah, Norhani
Mohamad, Rosfarizan
Omar, Abdul Rahman
Chong, Chun Wie
Fitrianto, Anwar
Ho, Yin Wan
author_sort Tang, Hooi Chia
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Phytase activity and growth of anaerobic rumen bacterium, Mitsuokella jalaludinii were investigated by semi-solid state fermentation. Carbon source (rice bran, yam and cassava), nitrogen sources (soya bean, offal meal, fish meal and feather meal) and growth factors (hemin, L-cysteine hydrochloride and minerals) were evaluated in a one-factor-at-a-time approach. Rice bran and fish meal produced better growth and phytase enzyme activity. The removal of L-cysteine hydrochloride and minerals significantly decreased (p<0.05) phytase activity from 1178.72 U to 446.99 U and 902.54 U, respectively. The response surface methods (RSM) was conducted to optimize the phytase production and the results showed the combination of 7.7% of rice bran and 3.7% of fish meal in semi-solid state fermentation gave the highest phytase activity. Maximum phytase production and optimum growth of bacteria were detected at 12 h incubation in both MF medium (control) and agro-medium. In this agro-medium, M. jalaludinii produced 2.5 fold higher phytase activity compared to MF medium.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2018
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
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repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-604732018-05-21T03:51:10Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60473/ Production of phytase by Mitsuokella jalaludinii in semi-solid state fermentation of agricultural by-products Tang, Hooi Chia Sieo, Chin Chin Abdullah, Norhani Mohamad, Rosfarizan Omar, Abdul Rahman Chong, Chun Wie Fitrianto, Anwar Ho, Yin Wan Phytase activity and growth of anaerobic rumen bacterium, Mitsuokella jalaludinii were investigated by semi-solid state fermentation. Carbon source (rice bran, yam and cassava), nitrogen sources (soya bean, offal meal, fish meal and feather meal) and growth factors (hemin, L-cysteine hydrochloride and minerals) were evaluated in a one-factor-at-a-time approach. Rice bran and fish meal produced better growth and phytase enzyme activity. The removal of L-cysteine hydrochloride and minerals significantly decreased (p<0.05) phytase activity from 1178.72 U to 446.99 U and 902.54 U, respectively. The response surface methods (RSM) was conducted to optimize the phytase production and the results showed the combination of 7.7% of rice bran and 3.7% of fish meal in semi-solid state fermentation gave the highest phytase activity. Maximum phytase production and optimum growth of bacteria were detected at 12 h incubation in both MF medium (control) and agro-medium. In this agro-medium, M. jalaludinii produced 2.5 fold higher phytase activity compared to MF medium. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60473/1/Production%20of%20phytase%20by%20Mitsuokella%20jalaludinii%20in%20semi-solid%20state%20fermentation%20of%20agricultural%20by-products.pdf Tang, Hooi Chia and Sieo, Chin Chin and Abdullah, Norhani and Mohamad, Rosfarizan and Omar, Abdul Rahman and Chong, Chun Wie and Fitrianto, Anwar and Ho, Yin Wan (2018) Production of phytase by Mitsuokella jalaludinii in semi-solid state fermentation of agricultural by-products. Sains Malaysiana, 47 (2). pp. 277-286. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol47num2_2018/contentsVol47num2_2018.html 10.17576/jsm-2018-4702-09
spellingShingle Tang, Hooi Chia
Sieo, Chin Chin
Abdullah, Norhani
Mohamad, Rosfarizan
Omar, Abdul Rahman
Chong, Chun Wie
Fitrianto, Anwar
Ho, Yin Wan
Production of phytase by Mitsuokella jalaludinii in semi-solid state fermentation of agricultural by-products
title Production of phytase by Mitsuokella jalaludinii in semi-solid state fermentation of agricultural by-products
title_full Production of phytase by Mitsuokella jalaludinii in semi-solid state fermentation of agricultural by-products
title_fullStr Production of phytase by Mitsuokella jalaludinii in semi-solid state fermentation of agricultural by-products
title_full_unstemmed Production of phytase by Mitsuokella jalaludinii in semi-solid state fermentation of agricultural by-products
title_short Production of phytase by Mitsuokella jalaludinii in semi-solid state fermentation of agricultural by-products
title_sort production of phytase by mitsuokella jalaludinii in semi-solid state fermentation of agricultural by-products
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60473/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60473/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60473/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60473/1/Production%20of%20phytase%20by%20Mitsuokella%20jalaludinii%20in%20semi-solid%20state%20fermentation%20of%20agricultural%20by-products.pdf