Non-fiducial based ECG biometric authentication using one-class support vector machine

Identity recognition encounters with several problems especially in feature extraction and pattern classification. Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a quasi-periodic signal which has highly discriminative characteristics in a population for subject recognition. The personal identity verification in a rando...

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Main Authors: Hejazi, Maryamsadat, Syed Mohamed, Syed Abdul Rahman Al-Haddad, Hashim, Shaiful Jahari, Abdul Aziz, Ahmad Fazli, Singh, Yashwant Prasad
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59477/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59477/1/Non-fiducial%20based%20ECG%20biometric%20authentication%20using%20one-class%20support%20vector%20machine.pdf
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author Hejazi, Maryamsadat
Syed Mohamed, Syed Abdul Rahman Al-Haddad
Hashim, Shaiful Jahari
Abdul Aziz, Ahmad Fazli
Singh, Yashwant Prasad
author_facet Hejazi, Maryamsadat
Syed Mohamed, Syed Abdul Rahman Al-Haddad
Hashim, Shaiful Jahari
Abdul Aziz, Ahmad Fazli
Singh, Yashwant Prasad
author_sort Hejazi, Maryamsadat
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Identity recognition encounters with several problems especially in feature extraction and pattern classification. Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a quasi-periodic signal which has highly discriminative characteristics in a population for subject recognition. The personal identity verification in a random population using kernel-based binary and one-class Support Vector Machines (SVMs) has been considered by other biometric traits, but has been so far left aside for analysis of ECG signals. This paper investigates the effect of different parameters of data set size, labeling data, configuration of training and testing data sets, feature extraction, different recording sessions, and random partition methods on accuracy and error rates of these SVM classifiers. The experiments were carried out with defining a number of scenarios on ECG data sets designed rely on feature extractors which were modeled based on an autocorrelation in conjunction with linear and nonlinear dimension reduction methods. The experimental results show that Kernel Principal Component Analysis has lower error rate in binary and one-class SVMs on random unknown ECG data sets. Moreover, one-class SVM can be robust recognition algorithm for ECG biometric verification if the sufficient number of biometric samples is available.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:01:50Z
publishDate 2017
publisher IEEE
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-594772018-03-07T01:35:01Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59477/ Non-fiducial based ECG biometric authentication using one-class support vector machine Hejazi, Maryamsadat Syed Mohamed, Syed Abdul Rahman Al-Haddad Hashim, Shaiful Jahari Abdul Aziz, Ahmad Fazli Singh, Yashwant Prasad Identity recognition encounters with several problems especially in feature extraction and pattern classification. Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a quasi-periodic signal which has highly discriminative characteristics in a population for subject recognition. The personal identity verification in a random population using kernel-based binary and one-class Support Vector Machines (SVMs) has been considered by other biometric traits, but has been so far left aside for analysis of ECG signals. This paper investigates the effect of different parameters of data set size, labeling data, configuration of training and testing data sets, feature extraction, different recording sessions, and random partition methods on accuracy and error rates of these SVM classifiers. The experiments were carried out with defining a number of scenarios on ECG data sets designed rely on feature extractors which were modeled based on an autocorrelation in conjunction with linear and nonlinear dimension reduction methods. The experimental results show that Kernel Principal Component Analysis has lower error rate in binary and one-class SVMs on random unknown ECG data sets. Moreover, one-class SVM can be robust recognition algorithm for ECG biometric verification if the sufficient number of biometric samples is available. IEEE 2017 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59477/1/Non-fiducial%20based%20ECG%20biometric%20authentication%20using%20one-class%20support%20vector%20machine.pdf Hejazi, Maryamsadat and Syed Mohamed, Syed Abdul Rahman Al-Haddad and Hashim, Shaiful Jahari and Abdul Aziz, Ahmad Fazli and Singh, Yashwant Prasad (2017) Non-fiducial based ECG biometric authentication using one-class support vector machine. In: Signal Processing: Algorithms, Architectures, Arrangements, and Applications (SPA 2017), 20-22 Sept. 2017, Poznan, Poland. (pp. 190-194). 10.23919/SPA.2017.8166862
spellingShingle Hejazi, Maryamsadat
Syed Mohamed, Syed Abdul Rahman Al-Haddad
Hashim, Shaiful Jahari
Abdul Aziz, Ahmad Fazli
Singh, Yashwant Prasad
Non-fiducial based ECG biometric authentication using one-class support vector machine
title Non-fiducial based ECG biometric authentication using one-class support vector machine
title_full Non-fiducial based ECG biometric authentication using one-class support vector machine
title_fullStr Non-fiducial based ECG biometric authentication using one-class support vector machine
title_full_unstemmed Non-fiducial based ECG biometric authentication using one-class support vector machine
title_short Non-fiducial based ECG biometric authentication using one-class support vector machine
title_sort non-fiducial based ecg biometric authentication using one-class support vector machine
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59477/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59477/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59477/1/Non-fiducial%20based%20ECG%20biometric%20authentication%20using%20one-class%20support%20vector%20machine.pdf