Effects of blend of canola oil and palm oil on nutrient intake and digestibility, growth performance, rumen fermentation and fatty acids in goats

The study examined the effects of blend of 80% canola oil and 20% palm oil (BCPO) on nutrient intake and digestibility, growth performance, rumen fermentation and fatty acids (FA) in goats. Twenty-four Boer bucks were randomly assigned to diets containing 0, 4 and 8% BCPO on a dry matter basis, fed...

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Main Authors: Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda, Sazili, Awis Qurni, Ebrahimi, Mahdi, Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi, Alimon, Abdul Razak, Karim, Roselina, Karsani, Saiful Anuar, Sabow, Azad Behnan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japanese Society of Animal Science 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59155/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59155/1/Effects%20of%20blend%20of%20canola%20oil%20and%20palm%20oil%20on%20nutrient%20intake%20and%20digestibility%2C%20growth%20performance%2C%20rumen%20fermentation%20and%20fatty%20acids%20in%20goats.pdf
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author Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda
Sazili, Awis Qurni
Ebrahimi, Mahdi
Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi
Alimon, Abdul Razak
Karim, Roselina
Karsani, Saiful Anuar
Sabow, Azad Behnan
author_facet Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda
Sazili, Awis Qurni
Ebrahimi, Mahdi
Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi
Alimon, Abdul Razak
Karim, Roselina
Karsani, Saiful Anuar
Sabow, Azad Behnan
author_sort Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The study examined the effects of blend of 80% canola oil and 20% palm oil (BCPO) on nutrient intake and digestibility, growth performance, rumen fermentation and fatty acids (FA) in goats. Twenty-four Boer bucks were randomly assigned to diets containing 0, 4 and 8% BCPO on a dry matter basis, fed for 100 days and slaughtered. Diet did not affect feed efficiency, growth performance, intake and digestibility of all nutrients except ether extract. Intakes and digestibilities of ether extract, unsaturated fatty acids (FA) and total FA were higher (P < 0.05) while digestibility of C18:0 was lower (P < 0.05) in oil-fed goats than the control goats. Total volatile FA, acetate, butyrate, acetate/propionate ratio and methane decreased (P < 0.05) with increasing BCPO but propionate, NH3-N and rumen pH did not differ between diets. Ruminal concentration of C18:0, n-3 FA and total FA increased (P < 0.05) while C12:0, C14:0, C15:0 and n-6 FA decreased with increasing BCPO. Analysis of the FA composition of Triceps brachii muscle showed that concentrations of C16:0, C14:0 and C18:2n-6 were lower (P < 0.05) while C18:1n-9, C18:3n-3 and C20:5n-3 were higher in oil-fed goats compared with control goats. Dietary BCPO altered muscle lipids without having detrimental effects on nutrient intake and digestibility and growth performance in goats.
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spelling upm-591552018-02-23T02:10:01Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59155/ Effects of blend of canola oil and palm oil on nutrient intake and digestibility, growth performance, rumen fermentation and fatty acids in goats Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda Sazili, Awis Qurni Ebrahimi, Mahdi Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi Alimon, Abdul Razak Karim, Roselina Karsani, Saiful Anuar Sabow, Azad Behnan The study examined the effects of blend of 80% canola oil and 20% palm oil (BCPO) on nutrient intake and digestibility, growth performance, rumen fermentation and fatty acids (FA) in goats. Twenty-four Boer bucks were randomly assigned to diets containing 0, 4 and 8% BCPO on a dry matter basis, fed for 100 days and slaughtered. Diet did not affect feed efficiency, growth performance, intake and digestibility of all nutrients except ether extract. Intakes and digestibilities of ether extract, unsaturated fatty acids (FA) and total FA were higher (P < 0.05) while digestibility of C18:0 was lower (P < 0.05) in oil-fed goats than the control goats. Total volatile FA, acetate, butyrate, acetate/propionate ratio and methane decreased (P < 0.05) with increasing BCPO but propionate, NH3-N and rumen pH did not differ between diets. Ruminal concentration of C18:0, n-3 FA and total FA increased (P < 0.05) while C12:0, C14:0, C15:0 and n-6 FA decreased with increasing BCPO. Analysis of the FA composition of Triceps brachii muscle showed that concentrations of C16:0, C14:0 and C18:2n-6 were lower (P < 0.05) while C18:1n-9, C18:3n-3 and C20:5n-3 were higher in oil-fed goats compared with control goats. Dietary BCPO altered muscle lipids without having detrimental effects on nutrient intake and digestibility and growth performance in goats. Japanese Society of Animal Science 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59155/1/Effects%20of%20blend%20of%20canola%20oil%20and%20palm%20oil%20on%20nutrient%20intake%20and%20digestibility%2C%20growth%20performance%2C%20rumen%20fermentation%20and%20fatty%20acids%20in%20goats.pdf Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda and Sazili, Awis Qurni and Ebrahimi, Mahdi and Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi and Alimon, Abdul Razak and Karim, Roselina and Karsani, Saiful Anuar and Sabow, Azad Behnan (2016) Effects of blend of canola oil and palm oil on nutrient intake and digestibility, growth performance, rumen fermentation and fatty acids in goats. Animal Science Journal, 87 (9). pp. 1137-1147. ISSN 1344-3941; ESSN: 1740-0929 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/wol1/doi/10.1111/asj.12549/abstract 10.1111/asj.12549
spellingShingle Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda
Sazili, Awis Qurni
Ebrahimi, Mahdi
Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi
Alimon, Abdul Razak
Karim, Roselina
Karsani, Saiful Anuar
Sabow, Azad Behnan
Effects of blend of canola oil and palm oil on nutrient intake and digestibility, growth performance, rumen fermentation and fatty acids in goats
title Effects of blend of canola oil and palm oil on nutrient intake and digestibility, growth performance, rumen fermentation and fatty acids in goats
title_full Effects of blend of canola oil and palm oil on nutrient intake and digestibility, growth performance, rumen fermentation and fatty acids in goats
title_fullStr Effects of blend of canola oil and palm oil on nutrient intake and digestibility, growth performance, rumen fermentation and fatty acids in goats
title_full_unstemmed Effects of blend of canola oil and palm oil on nutrient intake and digestibility, growth performance, rumen fermentation and fatty acids in goats
title_short Effects of blend of canola oil and palm oil on nutrient intake and digestibility, growth performance, rumen fermentation and fatty acids in goats
title_sort effects of blend of canola oil and palm oil on nutrient intake and digestibility, growth performance, rumen fermentation and fatty acids in goats
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59155/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59155/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59155/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59155/1/Effects%20of%20blend%20of%20canola%20oil%20and%20palm%20oil%20on%20nutrient%20intake%20and%20digestibility%2C%20growth%20performance%2C%20rumen%20fermentation%20and%20fatty%20acids%20in%20goats.pdf