Emotional intelligence on health behaviours among Malaysian university students in a Malaysian public university: the mediating role of self efficacy

University students typically enter a dynamic transitional period of new independence from their parents that is characterized by many factors. These factors which involve social, financial, and environment elements, can be a burden to the students putting them at risk in negative health behaviours....

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Main Authors: Omar Dev, Roxana Dev, Tengku Kamalden, Tengku Fadilah, Soh, Kim Geok, Abdullah, Maria Chong, Mohd Ayub, Ahmad Fauzi, Ismail, Ismi Arif
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59032/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59032/1/37-43.pdf
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author Omar Dev, Roxana Dev
Tengku Kamalden, Tengku Fadilah
Soh, Kim Geok
Abdullah, Maria Chong
Mohd Ayub, Ahmad Fauzi
Ismail, Ismi Arif
author_facet Omar Dev, Roxana Dev
Tengku Kamalden, Tengku Fadilah
Soh, Kim Geok
Abdullah, Maria Chong
Mohd Ayub, Ahmad Fauzi
Ismail, Ismi Arif
author_sort Omar Dev, Roxana Dev
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description University students typically enter a dynamic transitional period of new independence from their parents that is characterized by many factors. These factors which involve social, financial, and environment elements, can be a burden to the students putting them at risk in negative health behaviours. Negative health behaviours among university students are a course of concern since they have a tendency to be carried into adulthood which can possibly cause the emergence of chronic disease at a younger age. Self-efficacy is seen to increase with students’ emotional intelligence, together with better health behaviour. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between emotional intelligence and self-efficacy (mediator) on health behaviours among university students in Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia. A correlational study was conducted on 400 undergraduate university students who lived on campus and were chosen through stratified random sampling technique using closed ended questionnnaires (Schutte’s Self Report Emotional Intelligence, General Self Efficacy Scale and a modified version of Health Style Questionnaire). Structural equation modelling was used to explore association between these aspects. Emotional intelligence, self-efficacy and health behaviour were significantly correlated and self-efficacy showed a partial mediation effect towards the relationship between emotional intelligence and promoting health behaviour (p=0.0001). Thus, there was an association between emotional intelligence with health behaviour, and emotional intelligence partially mediated this relationship. It is interpreted that emotional intelligence can boost positive health behaviour and emotional intelligence associated with self-efficacy relevantly gives benefit to health behaviour. Such data have important implications for both health practice and policy especially for higher education institutions.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:59:52Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:59:52Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-590322018-02-21T02:10:26Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59032/ Emotional intelligence on health behaviours among Malaysian university students in a Malaysian public university: the mediating role of self efficacy Omar Dev, Roxana Dev Tengku Kamalden, Tengku Fadilah Soh, Kim Geok Abdullah, Maria Chong Mohd Ayub, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, Ismi Arif University students typically enter a dynamic transitional period of new independence from their parents that is characterized by many factors. These factors which involve social, financial, and environment elements, can be a burden to the students putting them at risk in negative health behaviours. Negative health behaviours among university students are a course of concern since they have a tendency to be carried into adulthood which can possibly cause the emergence of chronic disease at a younger age. Self-efficacy is seen to increase with students’ emotional intelligence, together with better health behaviour. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between emotional intelligence and self-efficacy (mediator) on health behaviours among university students in Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia. A correlational study was conducted on 400 undergraduate university students who lived on campus and were chosen through stratified random sampling technique using closed ended questionnnaires (Schutte’s Self Report Emotional Intelligence, General Self Efficacy Scale and a modified version of Health Style Questionnaire). Structural equation modelling was used to explore association between these aspects. Emotional intelligence, self-efficacy and health behaviour were significantly correlated and self-efficacy showed a partial mediation effect towards the relationship between emotional intelligence and promoting health behaviour (p=0.0001). Thus, there was an association between emotional intelligence with health behaviour, and emotional intelligence partially mediated this relationship. It is interpreted that emotional intelligence can boost positive health behaviour and emotional intelligence associated with self-efficacy relevantly gives benefit to health behaviour. Such data have important implications for both health practice and policy especially for higher education institutions. Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2017 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59032/1/37-43.pdf Omar Dev, Roxana Dev and Tengku Kamalden, Tengku Fadilah and Soh, Kim Geok and Abdullah, Maria Chong and Mohd Ayub, Ahmad Fauzi and Ismail, Ismi Arif (2017) Emotional intelligence on health behaviours among Malaysian university students in a Malaysian public university: the mediating role of self efficacy. In: 4th International Conference on Educational Research and Practice (ICERP) 2017, 26-27 July 2017, The Everly Hotel, Putrajaya. (pp. 507-513).
spellingShingle Omar Dev, Roxana Dev
Tengku Kamalden, Tengku Fadilah
Soh, Kim Geok
Abdullah, Maria Chong
Mohd Ayub, Ahmad Fauzi
Ismail, Ismi Arif
Emotional intelligence on health behaviours among Malaysian university students in a Malaysian public university: the mediating role of self efficacy
title Emotional intelligence on health behaviours among Malaysian university students in a Malaysian public university: the mediating role of self efficacy
title_full Emotional intelligence on health behaviours among Malaysian university students in a Malaysian public university: the mediating role of self efficacy
title_fullStr Emotional intelligence on health behaviours among Malaysian university students in a Malaysian public university: the mediating role of self efficacy
title_full_unstemmed Emotional intelligence on health behaviours among Malaysian university students in a Malaysian public university: the mediating role of self efficacy
title_short Emotional intelligence on health behaviours among Malaysian university students in a Malaysian public university: the mediating role of self efficacy
title_sort emotional intelligence on health behaviours among malaysian university students in a malaysian public university: the mediating role of self efficacy
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59032/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59032/1/37-43.pdf