Community perspectives of governance for effective management of marine protected areas in Malaysia

Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) are useful tool for conserving biodiversity and managing fisheries. The government of Malaysia has established several Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) to enable overexploited marine resources to recover and to conserve coral reef ecosystems. The paper investigates the ef...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi, Tai, Shzee Yew, Mohd Noh, Kusairi, Shuib, Ahmad, Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana, Muhamad Senan, Mohamad Khair Afham, Ahmad, Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58561/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58561/1/Community%20perspectives%20of%20governance%20for%20effective%20management%20of%20marine%20protected%20areas%20in%20Malaysia.pdf
_version_ 1848853680810360832
author Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi
Tai, Shzee Yew
Mohd Noh, Kusairi
Shuib, Ahmad
Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana
Muhamad Senan, Mohamad Khair Afham
Ahmad, Ali
author_facet Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi
Tai, Shzee Yew
Mohd Noh, Kusairi
Shuib, Ahmad
Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana
Muhamad Senan, Mohamad Khair Afham
Ahmad, Ali
author_sort Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) are useful tool for conserving biodiversity and managing fisheries. The government of Malaysia has established several Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) to enable overexploited marine resources to recover and to conserve coral reef ecosystems. The paper investigates the effect of governance approach on the effective management of two MPAs, Perhentian and Kapas marine parks in Terengganu State of Peninsular Malaysia. The data for this study was obtained from face-to-face interviews with local people from two MPAs using a structured questionnaire. The results of the analysis show that local participation in MPA management and fisheries regulations are significant factors for the effective MPA management in the study areas. The regression results show that users' participation has contributed significantly to the MPA governance, which indicate that local peoples' participation play an important role for effective management of MPAs in Malaysia. The MPA management activities should be coordinated with other relevant agencies and local users to achieve successful management of MPAs in Malaysia. There is a need to give priority to encourage local fishers' participation in decision making for MPAs management in the future marine resource conservation policy in Malaysia.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:57:50Z
format Article
id upm-58561
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:57:50Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-585612018-01-23T04:45:49Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58561/ Community perspectives of governance for effective management of marine protected areas in Malaysia Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi Tai, Shzee Yew Mohd Noh, Kusairi Shuib, Ahmad Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana Muhamad Senan, Mohamad Khair Afham Ahmad, Ali Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) are useful tool for conserving biodiversity and managing fisheries. The government of Malaysia has established several Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) to enable overexploited marine resources to recover and to conserve coral reef ecosystems. The paper investigates the effect of governance approach on the effective management of two MPAs, Perhentian and Kapas marine parks in Terengganu State of Peninsular Malaysia. The data for this study was obtained from face-to-face interviews with local people from two MPAs using a structured questionnaire. The results of the analysis show that local participation in MPA management and fisheries regulations are significant factors for the effective MPA management in the study areas. The regression results show that users' participation has contributed significantly to the MPA governance, which indicate that local peoples' participation play an important role for effective management of MPAs in Malaysia. The MPA management activities should be coordinated with other relevant agencies and local users to achieve successful management of MPAs in Malaysia. There is a need to give priority to encourage local fishers' participation in decision making for MPAs management in the future marine resource conservation policy in Malaysia. Elsevier 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58561/1/Community%20perspectives%20of%20governance%20for%20effective%20management%20of%20marine%20protected%20areas%20in%20Malaysia.pdf Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi and Tai, Shzee Yew and Mohd Noh, Kusairi and Shuib, Ahmad and Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana and Muhamad Senan, Mohamad Khair Afham and Ahmad, Ali (2017) Community perspectives of governance for effective management of marine protected areas in Malaysia. Ocean & Coastal Management, 135. pp. 34-42. ISSN 0964-5691; ESSN: 1873-524X https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096456911630271X 10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2016.11.001
spellingShingle Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi
Tai, Shzee Yew
Mohd Noh, Kusairi
Shuib, Ahmad
Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana
Muhamad Senan, Mohamad Khair Afham
Ahmad, Ali
Community perspectives of governance for effective management of marine protected areas in Malaysia
title Community perspectives of governance for effective management of marine protected areas in Malaysia
title_full Community perspectives of governance for effective management of marine protected areas in Malaysia
title_fullStr Community perspectives of governance for effective management of marine protected areas in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Community perspectives of governance for effective management of marine protected areas in Malaysia
title_short Community perspectives of governance for effective management of marine protected areas in Malaysia
title_sort community perspectives of governance for effective management of marine protected areas in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58561/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58561/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58561/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58561/1/Community%20perspectives%20of%20governance%20for%20effective%20management%20of%20marine%20protected%20areas%20in%20Malaysia.pdf