Knee pain and functional disability of knee osteoarthritis patients seen at Malaysian government hospitals

Introduction: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the main cause of knee pain. It also affects individual’s physical functioning. Anti- inflammatory drugs and knee replacement are the mainstay methods in the management of knee OA in Malaysia. However, patients with knee OA often suffer pain. The general objectiv...

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Main Authors: Foo, Chai Nien, Arumugam, Manohar, Gyanchand Rampal, Lekhraj Rampal, Lye, Munn Sann, Mohd Sidik, Sherina, Jamil @ Osman, Zubaidah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58279/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58279/1/2017090710491402_MJMHS_Vol13_No2_2017_-_0016_-_p7-15_4th_proof.pdf
_version_ 1848853602129412096
author Foo, Chai Nien
Arumugam, Manohar
Gyanchand Rampal, Lekhraj Rampal
Lye, Munn Sann
Mohd Sidik, Sherina
Jamil @ Osman, Zubaidah
author_facet Foo, Chai Nien
Arumugam, Manohar
Gyanchand Rampal, Lekhraj Rampal
Lye, Munn Sann
Mohd Sidik, Sherina
Jamil @ Osman, Zubaidah
author_sort Foo, Chai Nien
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Introduction: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the main cause of knee pain. It also affects individual’s physical functioning. Anti- inflammatory drugs and knee replacement are the mainstay methods in the management of knee OA in Malaysia. However, patients with knee OA often suffer pain. The general objective of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a cognitive behavioural intervention module on knee pain, functional disability and psychological outcomes among knee OA patients attending Orthopedics Clinics in Hospital Putrajaya and Hospital Serdang, Malaysia. This study aims to determine the baseline level of knee pain and functional disability among knee OA patients. Methods: Baseline results on the knee pain and functional disability were obtained from a two arm parallel- group randomized controlled study. Three hundred patients aged 35 to 75 years diagnosed with knee OA were recruited. A set of pre tested and validated Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) questionnaire was used in this study. Results: Mean baseline of KOOS pain was 56.09 (SD=21.75) and 52.26 (SD=22.08) for the intervention and control groups respectively. Participants in the intervention and control groups had a mean KOOS function in daily living of 61.11 (SD=21.20) and 56.72 (SD=22.13) respectively. Overall mean baseline of KOOS function in sport and recreation was 35.30 (SD=27.38). Conclusions: Majority of participants had moderate level of knee pain and functional disability in daily living. However, participants had more extreme symptoms of functional disability in sport and recreation. Therefore, interventions to reduce knee pain and functional disability symptoms in knee OA are needed.
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spelling upm-582792018-01-26T09:40:47Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58279/ Knee pain and functional disability of knee osteoarthritis patients seen at Malaysian government hospitals Foo, Chai Nien Arumugam, Manohar Gyanchand Rampal, Lekhraj Rampal Lye, Munn Sann Mohd Sidik, Sherina Jamil @ Osman, Zubaidah Introduction: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the main cause of knee pain. It also affects individual’s physical functioning. Anti- inflammatory drugs and knee replacement are the mainstay methods in the management of knee OA in Malaysia. However, patients with knee OA often suffer pain. The general objective of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a cognitive behavioural intervention module on knee pain, functional disability and psychological outcomes among knee OA patients attending Orthopedics Clinics in Hospital Putrajaya and Hospital Serdang, Malaysia. This study aims to determine the baseline level of knee pain and functional disability among knee OA patients. Methods: Baseline results on the knee pain and functional disability were obtained from a two arm parallel- group randomized controlled study. Three hundred patients aged 35 to 75 years diagnosed with knee OA were recruited. A set of pre tested and validated Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) questionnaire was used in this study. Results: Mean baseline of KOOS pain was 56.09 (SD=21.75) and 52.26 (SD=22.08) for the intervention and control groups respectively. Participants in the intervention and control groups had a mean KOOS function in daily living of 61.11 (SD=21.20) and 56.72 (SD=22.13) respectively. Overall mean baseline of KOOS function in sport and recreation was 35.30 (SD=27.38). Conclusions: Majority of participants had moderate level of knee pain and functional disability in daily living. However, participants had more extreme symptoms of functional disability in sport and recreation. Therefore, interventions to reduce knee pain and functional disability symptoms in knee OA are needed. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58279/1/2017090710491402_MJMHS_Vol13_No2_2017_-_0016_-_p7-15_4th_proof.pdf Foo, Chai Nien and Arumugam, Manohar and Gyanchand Rampal, Lekhraj Rampal and Lye, Munn Sann and Mohd Sidik, Sherina and Jamil @ Osman, Zubaidah (2017) Knee pain and functional disability of knee osteoarthritis patients seen at Malaysian government hospitals. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 13 (2). pp. 7-15. ISSN 1675-8544 http://www.medic.upm.edu.my/upload/dokumen/2017090710491402_MJMHS_Vol13_No2_2017_-_0016_-_p7-15_4th_proof.pdf
spellingShingle Foo, Chai Nien
Arumugam, Manohar
Gyanchand Rampal, Lekhraj Rampal
Lye, Munn Sann
Mohd Sidik, Sherina
Jamil @ Osman, Zubaidah
Knee pain and functional disability of knee osteoarthritis patients seen at Malaysian government hospitals
title Knee pain and functional disability of knee osteoarthritis patients seen at Malaysian government hospitals
title_full Knee pain and functional disability of knee osteoarthritis patients seen at Malaysian government hospitals
title_fullStr Knee pain and functional disability of knee osteoarthritis patients seen at Malaysian government hospitals
title_full_unstemmed Knee pain and functional disability of knee osteoarthritis patients seen at Malaysian government hospitals
title_short Knee pain and functional disability of knee osteoarthritis patients seen at Malaysian government hospitals
title_sort knee pain and functional disability of knee osteoarthritis patients seen at malaysian government hospitals
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58279/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58279/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58279/1/2017090710491402_MJMHS_Vol13_No2_2017_-_0016_-_p7-15_4th_proof.pdf